Verify fixed: 'documentColumnIndex cannot be greater than the line's maximum index'

[StephenWeatherford]

Finally found a somewhat consistent repro

1) load this json 1.5) split the editor 2) find line with <<< here 3) add a comma before the comment:

"[concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1),'pip')]", //<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< here

4) cursor to end of line and press ENTER 5) assertion fails: 'documentColumnIndex cannot be greater than the line's maximum index'

private async onTextSelectionChanged(): Promise<void> {
    await callWithTelemetryAndErrorHandling('onTextSelectionChanged', async (actionContext: IActionContext): Promise<void> => {
        actionContext.telemetry.properties.isActivationEvent = 'true';
        actionContext.errorHandling.suppressDisplay = true;
        actionContext.telemetry.suppressIfSuccessful = true;

        let editor: vscode.TextEditor | undefined = vscode.window.activeTextEditor;
        if (editor) {
            let position = editor.selection.anchor;
            let pc: PositionContext | undefined =
                await this.getPositionContext(editor.document, position, Cancellation.cantCancel);

{
    "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
    "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
    "parameters": {
        "projectName": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "rds",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "Define the project name or prefix for all objects."
            }
        },
        "DNSEntry": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "remoteapps",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "The name for web access and gateway."
            }
        },
        "DNSZone": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "contoso.com",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "External DNS domain zone."
            }
        },
        "DNSZoneResourceGroup": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "rgdns",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "Resource group name for external dns zone to modify, if 'CreateDNSEntry' is true."
            }
        },
        "CreateDNSEntry": {
            "type": "bool",
            "defaultValue": true
        },
        "ExternalFqdn": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "[concat(parameters('DNSEntry'),'.',parameters('DNSZone'))]",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "Fully qualified external domain name. eg. remoteapps.contoso.com"
            }
        },
        "TimeZoneID": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "UTC",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "TimeZone ID to be used on VMs. Get available timezones with powershell Get-TimeZone command."
            }
        },
        "vmNames": {
            "type": "array",
            "defaultValue": [
                "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'dc')]",
                "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'wg')]",
                "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'cb')]",
                "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'sh')]",
                "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'lf')]"
            ],
            "metadata": {
                "description": "This adds the projectName plus suffix for VMs."
            }
        },
        "createSqlServerAndDB": {
            "type": "bool",
            "defaultValue": false
        },
        "dcCount": {
            "type": "int",
            "defaultValue": 2,
            "metadata": {
                "description": "How many Domain Controllers would you like to deploy?"
            }
        },
        "rdcbCount": {
            "type": "int",
            "defaultValue": 2,
            "metadata": {
                "description": "How many RD Connection Brokers would you like to deploy?"
            }
        },
        "rdwgCount": {
            "type": "int",
            "defaultValue": 2,
            "metadata": {
                "description": "How many RD Web Access/Gateways would you like to deploy?"
            }
        },
        "rdshCount": {
            "type": "int",
            "defaultValue": 2,
            "metadata": {
                "description": "How many RD Session Hosts would you like to deploy?"
            }
        },
        "lsfsCount": {
            "type": "int",
            "defaultValue": 2,
            "metadata": {
                "description": "How many License/File Servers would you like to deploy?"
            }
        },
        "vmProperties": {
            "type": "array",
            "defaultValue": [
                { // Domain Controller VMs
                    "name": "[parameters('vmNames')[0]]",
                    "count": "[parameters('dcCount')]",
                    "intLbBackEndPool": "",
                    "pubLbBackEndPool": "",
                    "dscFunction": "DeployRDSLab.ps1\\CreateRootDomain"
                },
                { // Remote Desktop Web/Gateway VMs
                    "name": "[parameters('vmNames')[1]]",
                    "count": "[parameters('rdwgCount')]",
                    "intLbBackEndPool": "rds-webgateways-int-pool",
                    "pubLbBackEndPool": "rds-webgateways-pub-pool",
                    "dscFunction": "DeployRDSLab.ps1\\RDWebGateway"
                },
                { // Remote Desktop Connection Broker VMs
                    "name": "[parameters('vmNames')[2]]",
                    "count": "[parameters('rdcbCount')]",
                    "intLbBackEndPool": "rds-brokers-int-pool",
                    "pubLbBackEndPool": "",
                    "dscFunction": "DeployRDSLab.ps1\\RDSDeployment"
                },
                { // Remote Desktop Session Host VMs
                    "name": "[parameters('vmNames')[3]]",
                    "count": "[parameters('rdshCount')]",
                    "intLbBackEndPool": "",
                    "pubLbBackEndPool": "",
                    "dscFunction": "DeployRDSLab.ps1\\RDSessionHost"
                },
                { // License Server/File Server VMs
                    "name": "[parameters('vmNames')[4]]",
                    "count": "[parameters('lsfsCount')]",
                    "intLbBackEndPool": "",
                    "pubLbBackEndPool": "",
                    "dscFunction": "DeployRDSLab.ps1\\RDLicenseServer"
                }
            ],
            "metadata": {
                "description": "These parameters define settings for the VMs. No need to change."
            }
        },
        "vmSize": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "Standard_A2_v2",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "What is the VM size for all VMs?"
            }
        },
        "storageSkuType": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "Standard_LRS",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "What is the SKU for the storage account and VM manage disks?"
            }
        },
        "adminUser": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "[parameters('projectName')]",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "What is the username for the admin on VMs and SQL Server?"
            }
        },
        "adminPasswd": {
            "type": "securestring",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "What is the password for the admin on VMs and SQL Server?"
            }
        },
        "adDomainName": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "contoso.com",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "What is new forest/root domain name?"
            }
        },
        "vNetPrefix": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "10.100",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "What is the prefix for the vnet and first subnet?"
            }
        },
        "vNetAddressSpace": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "[concat(parameters('vNetPrefix'),'.0.0/16')]",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "What is the vnet address space?"
            }
        },
        "vNetSubnetAddress": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "[concat(parameters('vNetPrefix'),'.0.0/24')]",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "What is the subnet address prefix?"
            }
        },
        "_artifactsLocation": {
            "type": "string",
            "defaultValue": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mvaferreira/armtemplates/master/RDSRemoteApp2019/",
            "metadata": {
                "description": "Location of all scripts and DSC resources for RDS deployment."
            }
        }
    },
    "variables": {
        "vNetName": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'vnet')]",
        "firstDcIP": "[concat(parameters('vNetPrefix'),'.0.100')]",
        "nsgRef": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups',concat(parameters('projectName'),'nsg'))]",
        "subNetRef": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets',variables('vNetName'),concat(parameters('projectName'),'main'))]",
        "sqlServerName": "sqlsrv",
        "rdsDBName": "rdsdb",
        "ScriptName": "DeployCertHA.ps1"
    },
    "resources": [
        { // Storage Account
            "type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
            "apiVersion": "2019-06-01",
            "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
            "kind": "StorageV2",
            "name": "[concat(parameters('projectName'), 'stgdiag')]",
            "sku": {
                "name": "[parameters('storageSkuType')]",
                "tier": "Standard"
            }
        }, // Storage Account
        { // Network Security Group
            "type": "Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups",
            "apiVersion": "2019-12-01",
            "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
            "name": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'nsg')]",
            "properties": {
                "securityRules": [
                    {
                        "name": "Allow_RDP",
                        "properties": {
                            "access": "Allow",
                            "sourceAddressPrefix": "*",
                            "sourcePortRange": "*",
                            "destinationAddressPrefix": "*",
                            "destinationPortRange": "3389",
                            "protocol": "*",
                            "direction": "Inbound",
                            "priority": 1000
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Allow_HTTP",
                        "properties": {
                            "access": "Allow",
                            "sourceAddressPrefix": "*",
                            "sourcePortRange": "*",
                            "destinationAddressPrefix": "*",
                            "destinationPortRange": "80",
                            "protocol": "Tcp",
                            "direction": "Inbound",
                            "priority": 1001
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Allow_HTTPS",
                        "properties": {
                            "access": "Allow",
                            "sourceAddressPrefix": "*",
                            "sourcePortRange": "*",
                            "destinationAddressPrefix": "*",
                            "destinationPortRange": "443",
                            "protocol": "Tcp",
                            "direction": "Inbound",
                            "priority": 1002
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Allow_UDP_3391",
                        "properties": {
                            "access": "Allow",
                            "sourceAddressPrefix": "*",
                            "sourcePortRange": "*",
                            "destinationAddressPrefix": "*",
                            "destinationPortRange": "3391",
                            "protocol": "Udp",
                            "direction": "Inbound",
                            "priority": 1003
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
        }, // Network Security Group
        { // Virtual Network
            "type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks",
            "apiVersion": "2019-12-01",
            "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
            "name": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'vnet')]",
            "dependsOn": [
                "[variables('nsgRef')]"
            ],
            "properties": {
                "addressSpace": {
                    "addressPrefixes": [
                        "[parameters('vNetAddressSpace')]"
                    ]
                },
                "subnets": [
                    {
                        "name": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'main')]",
                        "properties": {
                            "addressPrefix": "[parameters('vNetSubnetAddress')]",
                            "networkSecurityGroup": {
                                "id": "[variables('nsgRef')]"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
        }, // Virtual Network
        { // Internal Load Balancer
            "type": "Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers",
            "apiVersion": "2019-12-01",
            "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
            "name": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')]",
            "sku": {
                "name": "Standard"
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'vnet')]"
            ],
            "properties": {
                "frontendIPConfigurations": [
                    {
                        "name": "rds-brokers-frontend",
                        "properties": {
                            "privateIPAllocationMethod": "Static",
                            "privateIPAddress": "[concat(parameters('vNetPrefix'),'.0.4')]",
                            "privateIPAddressVersion": "IPv4",
                            "subnet": {
                                "id": "[variables('subNetRef')]"
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "rds-webgateways-frontend",
                        "properties": {
                            "privateIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
                            "privateIPAddressVersion": "IPv4",
                            "subnet": {
                                "id": "[variables('subNetRef')]"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "backendAddressPools": [
                    {
                        "name": "rds-brokers-int-pool",
                        "properties": {}
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "rds-webgateways-int-pool",
                        "properties": {}
                    }
                ],
                "probes": [
                    {
                        "name": "rds-broker-probe",
                        "properties": {
                            "intervalInSeconds": 5,
                            "numberOfProbes": 2,
                            "protocol": "Tcp",
                            "port": 3389
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "rds-webgateway-probe",
                        "properties": {
                            "intervalInSeconds": 5,
                            "numberOfProbes": 2,
                            "protocol": "Tcp",
                            "port": 443
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "loadBalancingRules": [
                    {
                        "name": "rds-brokers-tcp-rule",
                        "properties": {
                            "frontendIPConfiguration": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/frontendIpConfigurations/rds-brokers-frontend')]"
                            },
                            "backendAddressPool": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/backendAddressPools/rds-brokers-int-pool')]"
                            },
                            "probe": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/probes/rds-broker-probe')]"
                            },
                            "protocol": "Tcp",
                            "frontendPort": 3389,
                            "backendPort": 3389,
                            "idleTimeoutInMinutes": 4
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "rds-brokers-udp-rule",
                        "properties": {
                            "frontendIPConfiguration": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/frontendIpConfigurations/rds-brokers-frontend')]"
                            },
                            "backendAddressPool": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/backendAddressPools/rds-brokers-int-pool')]"
                            },
                            "probe": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/probes/rds-broker-probe')]"
                            },
                            "protocol": "Udp",
                            "frontendPort": 3389,
                            "backendPort": 3389,
                            "idleTimeoutInMinutes": 4
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "rds-webgateway-http-rule",
                        "properties": {
                            "frontendIPConfiguration": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/frontendIpConfigurations/rds-webgateways-frontend')]"
                            },
                            "backendAddressPool": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/backendAddressPools/rds-webgateways-int-pool')]"
                            },
                            "probe": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/probes/rds-webgateway-probe')]"
                            },
                            "protocol": "Tcp",
                            "frontendPort": 80,
                            "backendPort": 80,
                            "idleTimeoutInMinutes": 4
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "rds-webgateway-https-rule",
                        "properties": {
                            "frontendIPConfiguration": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/frontendIpConfigurations/rds-webgateways-frontend')]"
                            },
                            "backendAddressPool": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/backendAddressPools/rds-webgateways-int-pool')]"
                            },
                            "probe": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/probes/rds-webgateway-probe')]"
                            },
                            "protocol": "Tcp",
                            "frontendPort": 443,
                            "backendPort": 443,
                            "idleTimeoutInMinutes": 4
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "rds-webgateway-udp-rule",
                        "properties": {
                            "frontendIPConfiguration": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/frontendIpConfigurations/rds-webgateways-frontend')]"
                            },
                            "backendAddressPool": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/backendAddressPools/rds-webgateways-int-pool')]"
                            },
                            "probe": {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')),'/probes/rds-webgateway-probe')]"
                            },
                            "protocol": "Udp",
                            "frontendPort": 3391,
                            "backendPort": 3391,
                            "idleTimeoutInMinutes": 4
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
        }, // Internal Load Balancer
        { // Public Load Balancer PIP
            "name": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'lbwebgwpip')]",
            "type": "Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses",
            "apiVersion": "2019-11-01",
            "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
            "sku": {
                "name": "Standard"
            },
            "tags": {
                "displayName": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'lbwebgwpip')]"
            },
            "properties": {
                "publicIPAllocationMethod": "Static",
                "dnsSettings": {
                    "domainNameLabel": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'lbwebgwpip')]"
                }
            }
        }, // Public Load Balancer PIP
        { // External DNS CNAME to Public Load Balancer PIP
            "type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
            "apiVersion": "2019-10-01",
            "name": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'dnsupdate')]",
            "condition": "[parameters('CreateDNSEntry')]",
            "dependsOn": [
                "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'lbwebgwpip')]"
            ],
            "resourceGroup": "[parameters('DNSZoneResourceGroup')]",
            "properties": {
                "mode": "Incremental",
                "parameters": {},
                "template": {
                    "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
                    "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
                    "parameters": {},
                    "variables": {},
                    "resources": [
                        {
                            "name": "[parameters('DNSZone')]",
                            "type": "Microsoft.Network/dnsZones",
                            "apiVersion": "2018-05-01",
                            "location": "global",
                            "properties": {}
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "[concat(parameters('DNSZone'),'/',parameters('DNSEntry'))]",
                            "type": "Microsoft.Network/dnszones/CNAME",
                            "apiVersion": "2018-05-01",
                            "location": "global",
                            "dependsOn": [
                                "[parameters('DNSZone')]"
                            ],
                            "properties": {
                                "TTL": 1200,
                                "CNAMERecord": {
                                    "cname": "[reference(concat(parameters('projectName'),'lbwebgwpip')).dnsSettings.fqdn]"
                                }
                            }
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "[concat(parameters('DNSZone'),'/','broker')]",
                            "type": "Microsoft.Network/dnszones/CNAME",
                            "apiVersion": "2018-05-01",
                            "location": "global",
                            "dependsOn": [
                                "[parameters('DNSZone')]"
                            ],
                            "properties": {
                                "TTL": 1200,
                                "CNAMERecord": {
                                    "cname": "[reference(concat(parameters('projectName'),'lbwebgwpip')).dnsSettings.fqdn]"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    ]
                }
            }
        }, // External DNS CNAME to Public Load Balancer PIP
        { // Public Load Balancer
            "name": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'publb')]",
            "type": "Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers",
            "apiVersion": "2019-11-01",
            "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
            "dependsOn": [
                "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses',concat(parameters('projectName'),'lbwebgwpip'))]",
                "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'vnet')]"
            ],
            "sku": {
                "name": "Standard"
            },
            "properties": {
                "frontendIPConfigurations": [
                    {
                        "name": "rds-webgateways-frontend",
                        "properties": {
                            "publicIPAddress": {
                                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses',concat(parameters('projectName'),'lbwebgwpip'))]"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "backendAddressPools": [
                    {
                        "name": "rds-webgateways-pub-pool"
                    }
                ],
                "probes": [
                    {
                        "name": "rds-webgateways-probe",
                        "properties": {
                            "protocol": "Tcp",
                            "port": 80,
                            "intervalInSeconds": 5,
                            "numberOfProbes": 2
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "loadBalancingRules": [
                    {
                        "name": "rds-webgateways-http-rule",
                        "properties": {
                            "frontendIPConfiguration": {
                                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/frontendIPConfigurations',concat(parameters('projectName'),'publb'),'rds-webgateways-frontend')]"
                            },
                            "backendAddressPool": {
                                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/backendAddressPools',concat(parameters('projectName'),'publb'),'rds-webgateways-pub-pool')]"
                            },
                            "probe": {
                                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/probes',concat(parameters('projectName'),'publb'),'rds-webgateways-probe')]"
                            },
                            "protocol": "Tcp",
                            "frontendPort": 80,
                            "backendPort": 80,
                            "enableFloatingIP": false,
                            "idleTimeoutInMinutes": 5
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "rds-webgateways-https-rule",
                        "properties": {
                            "frontendIPConfiguration": {
                                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/frontendIPConfigurations',concat(parameters('projectName'),'publb'),'rds-webgateways-frontend')]"
                            },
                            "backendAddressPool": {
                                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/backendAddressPools',concat(parameters('projectName'),'publb'),'rds-webgateways-pub-pool')]"
                            },
                            "probe": {
                                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/probes',concat(parameters('projectName'),'publb'),'rds-webgateways-probe')]"
                            },
                            "protocol": "Tcp",
                            "frontendPort": 443,
                            "backendPort": 443,
                            "enableFloatingIP": false,
                            "idleTimeoutInMinutes": 5
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "rds-webgateways-udp-rule",
                        "properties": {
                            "frontendIPConfiguration": {
                                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/frontendIPConfigurations',concat(parameters('projectName'),'publb'),'rds-webgateways-frontend')]"
                            },
                            "backendAddressPool": {
                                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/backendAddressPools',concat(parameters('projectName'),'publb'),'rds-webgateways-pub-pool')]"
                            },
                            "probe": {
                                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/probes',concat(parameters('projectName'),'publb'),'rds-webgateways-probe')]"
                            },
                            "protocol": "Udp",
                            "frontendPort": 3391,
                            "backendPort": 3391,
                            "enableFloatingIP": false,
                            "idleTimeoutInMinutes": 5
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
        }, // Public Load Balancer
        { // Azure SQL Server
            "name": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),variables('sqlServerName'))]",
            "type": "Microsoft.Sql/servers",
            "apiVersion": "2019-06-01-preview",
            "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
            "condition": "[parameters('createSqlServerAndDB')]",
            "properties": {
                "administratorLogin": "[parameters('adminUser')]",
                "administratorLoginPassword": "[parameters('adminPasswd')]"
            },
            "resources": [
                {
                    "type": "firewallRules",
                    "apiVersion": "2014-04-01",
                    "dependsOn": [
                        "[resourceId('Microsoft.Sql/servers', concat(parameters('projectName'),variables('sqlServerName')))]"
                    ],
                    "condition": "[parameters('createSqlServerAndDB')]",
                    "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
                    "name": "AllowAllWindowsAzureIps",
                    "properties": {
                        "startIpAddress": "0.0.0.0",
                        "endIpAddress": "0.0.0.0"
                    }
                }
            ]
        }, // Azure SQL Server
        { // Azure SQL Database
            "name": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'sqlsrv/',variables('rdsDBName'))]",
            "type": "Microsoft.Sql/servers/databases",
            "apiVersion": "2014-04-01",
            "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
            "condition": "[parameters('createSqlServerAndDB')]",
            "tags": {
                "displayName": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'sqlsrv/',variables('rdsDBName'))]"
            },
            "dependsOn": [
                "[resourceId('Microsoft.Sql/servers', concat(parameters('projectName'),'sqlsrv'))]"
            ],
            "properties": {
                "collation": "SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS",
                "edition": "Basic",
                "maxSizeBytes": "1073741824",
                "requestedServiceObjectiveName": "Basic"
            }
        }, // Azure SQL Database
        { // Multiple deployments, PIPs, NICs, VMs
            "type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
            "apiVersion": "2019-10-01",
            "name": "[concat(parameters('vmProperties')[copyIndex()].name,'Deployment')]",
            "dependsOn": [
                "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks',concat(parameters('projectName'),'vnet'))]",
                "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')]",
                "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'publb')]",
                "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'sqlsrv')]"
            ],
            "properties": {
                "mode": "Incremental",
                "expressionEvaluationOptions": {
                    "scope": "inner"
                },
                "parameters": {
                    "projectName": {
                        "value": "[parameters('projectName')]"
                    },
                    "TimeZoneID": {
                        "value": "[parameters('TimeZoneID')]"
                    },
                    "loopCount": {
                        "value": "[parameters('vmProperties')[copyIndex()].count]"
                    },
                    "storageDiagName": {
                        "value": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'stgdiag')]"
                    },
                    "vmName": {
                        "value": "[parameters('vmProperties')[copyIndex()].name]"
                    },
                    "subNetRef": {
                        "value": "[variables('subNetRef')]"
                    },
                    "vmSize": {
                        "value": "[parameters('vmSize')]"
                    },
                    "storageSkuType": {
                        "value": "[parameters('storageSkuType')]"
                    },
                    "adminUser": {
                        "value": "[parameters('adminUser')]"
                    },
                    "adminPasswd": {
                        "value": "[parameters('adminPasswd')]"
                    },
                    "intLbName": {
                        "value": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb')]"
                    },
                    "intLbBackEndPool": {
                        "value": "[parameters('vmProperties')[copyIndex()].intLbBackEndPool]"
                    },
                    "intLbBrokerIP": {
                        "value": "[reference(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb'))).frontendIPConfigurations[0].properties.privateIPAddress]"
                    },
                    "intLbWebGWIP": {
                        "value": "[reference(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',concat(parameters('projectName'),'intlb'))).frontendIPConfigurations[1].properties.privateIPAddress]"
                    },
                    "pubLbName": {
                        "value": "[concat(parameters('projectName'),'publb')]"
                    },
                    "pubLbBackEndPool": {
                        "value": "[parameters('vmProperties')[copyIndex()].pubLbBackEndPool]"
                    },
                    "adDomainName": {
                        "value": "[parameters('adDomainName')]"
                    },
                    "firstDcIP": {
                        "value": "[variables('firstDcIP')]"
                    },
                    "MainConnectionBroker": {
                        "value": "[concat(parameters('vmProperties')[2].name,'1')]"
                    },
                    "WebAccessServerName": {
                        "value": "[parameters('vmProperties')[1].name]"
                    },
                    "WebAccessServerCount": {
                        "value": "[parameters('vmProperties')[1].count]"
                    },
                    "SessionHostName": {
                        "value": "[parameters('vmProperties')[3].name]"
                    },
                    "SessionHostCount": {
                        "value": "[parameters('vmProperties')[3].count]"
                    },
                    "LicenseServerName": {
                        "value": "[parameters('vmProperties')[4].name]"
                    },
                    "LicenseServerCount": {
                        "value": "[parameters('vmProperties')[4].count]"
                    },
                    "ExternalFqdn": {
                        "value": "[parameters('ExternalFqdn')]"
                    },
                    "ExternalDnsDomain": {
                        "value": "[parameters('DNSZone')]"
                    },
                    "dscFunction": {
                        "value": "[parameters('vmProperties')[copyIndex()].dscFunction]"
                    },
                    "dscLocation": {
                        "value": "[parameters('_artifactsLocation')]"
                    },
                    "ScriptName": {
                        "value": "[variables('ScriptName')]"
                    },
                    "requestCert": {
                        "value": "[parameters('CreateDNSEntry')]"
                    },
                    "createSqlServerAndDB": {
                        "value": "[parameters('createSqlServerAndDB')]"
                    },
                    "sqlServerName": {
                        "value": "[variables('sqlServerName')]"
                    },
                    "rdsDBName": {
                        "value": "[variables('rdsDBName')]"
                    },
                    "webGwName": {
                        "value": "[parameters('DNSEntry')]"
                    }
                },
                "template": {
                    "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
                    "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
                    "parameters": {
                        "projectName": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "TimeZoneID": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "loopCount": {
                            "type": "int"
                        },
                        "storageDiagName": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "vmName": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "subNetRef": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "vmSize": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "storageSkuType": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "adminUser": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "adminPasswd": {
                            "type": "securestring"
                        },
                        "intLbName": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "intLbBackEndPool": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "intLbBrokerIP": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "intLbWebGWIP": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "pubLbName": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "pubLbBackEndPool": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "adDomainName": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "firstDcIP": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "MainConnectionBroker": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "WebAccessServerName": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "WebAccessServerCount": {
                            "type": "int"
                        },
                        "SessionHostName": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "SessionHostCount": {
                            "type": "int"
                        },
                        "LicenseServerName": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "LicenseServerCount": {
                            "type": "int"
                        },
                        "ExternalFqdn": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "ExternalDnsDomain": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "dscFunction": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "dscLocation": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "ScriptName": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "requestCert": {
                            "type": "bool"
                        },
                        "createSqlServerAndDB": {
                            "type": "bool"
                        },
                        "sqlServerName": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "rdsDBName": {
                            "type": "string"
                        },
                        "webGwName": {
                            "type": "string"
                        }
                    },
                    "variables": {
                        "ScriptPath": "[uri(parameters('dscLocation'),parameters('ScriptName'))]",
                        "empty": [],
                        "intlbPool": [
                            {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',parameters('intLbName')),'/backendAddressPools/',parameters('intLbBackEndPool'))]"
                            }
                        ],
                        "pubIntlbPool": [
                            {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',parameters('intLbName')),'/backendAddressPools/',parameters('intLbBackEndPool'))]"
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "[concat(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',parameters('pubLbName')),'/backendAddressPools/',parameters('pubLbBackEndPool'))]"
                            }
                        ],
                        "intlbRef": "[resourceId(resourceGroup().name,'Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers',parameters('intLbName'))]"
                    },
                    "resources": [
                        { // Public IP Addresses
                            "type": "Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses",
                            "apiVersion": "2019-12-01",
                            "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
                            "sku": {
                                "name": "Standard"
                            },
                            "properties": {
                                "publicIPAllocationMethod": "Static",
                                "dnsSettings": {
                                    "domainNameLabel": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),'pip',copyIndex(1))]"
                                }
                            },
                            "name": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1),'pip')]",
                            "copy": {
                                "name": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),'pipcopy')]",
                                "count": "[parameters('loopCount')]"
                            }
                        }, // Public IP Addresses
                        { // Network Interfaces
                            "type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces",
                            "apiVersion": "2019-12-01",
                            "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
                            "dependsOn": [
                                "[concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1),'pip')]" //<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< here
                            ],
                            "properties": {
                                "ipConfigurations": [
                                    {
                                        "name": "ipconfig",
                                        "properties": {
                                            "subnet": {
                                                "id": "[parameters('subNetRef')]"
                                            },
                                            "privateIPAllocationMethod": "[if(contains(parameters('vmName'),'dc'),if(equals(copyIndex(1),1),'static','dynamic'),'dynamic')]",
                                            "privateIPAddress": "[if(contains(parameters('vmName'),'dc'),if(equals(copyIndex(1),1),parameters('firstDcIP'),json('null')),json('null'))]",
                                            "publicIPAddress": {
                                                "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses',concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1),'pip'))]"
                                            },
                                            "loadBalancerBackendAddressPools": "[if(not(empty(parameters('intLbBackEndPool'))),if(not(empty(parameters('pubLbBackEndPool'))),variables('pubIntlbPool'),variables('intlbPool')),json('null'))]"
                                        }
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            "name": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1),'nic1')]",
                            "copy": {
                                "name": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),'niccopy')]",
                                "count": "[parameters('loopCount')]"
                            }
                        }, // Network Interfaces
                        { // Virtual Machines
                            "type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
                            "apiVersion": "2019-07-01",
                            "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
                            "dependsOn": [
                                "[concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1),'nic1')]"
                            ],
                            "properties": {
                                "licenseType": "Windows_Server",
                                "billingProfile": {
                                    "maxPrice": -1
                                },
                                "diagnosticsProfile": {
                                    "bootDiagnostics": {
                                        "enabled": true,
                                        "storageUri": "[concat('https://',parameters('storageDiagName'),'.blob.core.windows.net/')]"
                                    }
                                },
                                "networkProfile": {
                                    "networkInterfaces": [
                                        {
                                            "id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces',concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1),'nic1'))]"
                                        }
                                    ]
                                },
                                "osProfile": {
                                    "adminUsername": "[parameters('adminUser')]",
                                    "adminPassword": "[parameters('adminPasswd')]",
                                    "computerName": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1))]"
                                },
                                "hardwareProfile": {
                                    "vmSize": "[parameters('vmSize')]"
                                },
                                "priority": "Spot",
                                "evictionPolicy": "Deallocate",
                                "storageProfile": {
                                    "osDisk": {
                                        "createOption": "FromImage",
                                        "managedDisk": {
                                            "storageAccountType": "[parameters('storageSkuType')]"
                                        }
                                    },
                                    "imageReference": {
                                        "publisher": "MicrosoftWindowsServer",
                                        "offer": "WindowsServer",
                                        "sku": "2019-Datacenter",
                                        "version": "latest"
                                    }
                                }
                            },
                            "resources": [
                                {
                                    "type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions",
                                    "apiVersion": "2019-12-01",
                                    "name": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1),'/dscext')]",
                                    "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
                                    "condition": "[not(empty(parameters('dscFunction')))]",
                                    "dependsOn": [
                                        "[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines',concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1)))]"
                                    ],
                                    "properties": {
                                        "publisher": "Microsoft.Powershell",
                                        "type": "DSC",
                                        "typeHandlerVersion": "2.11",
                                        "autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true,
                                        "settings": {
                                            "ModulesUrl": "[concat(parameters('dscLocation'),'DSC/DeployRDSLab.zip')]",
                                            "ConfigurationFunction": "[parameters('dscFunction')]",
                                            "Properties": {
                                                "AdminCreds": {
                                                    "UserName": "[parameters('adminUser')]",
                                                    "Password": "PrivateSettingsRef:AdminPassword"
                                                },
                                                "RDSParameters": [
                                                    {
                                                        "TimeZoneID": "[parameters('TimeZoneID')]",
                                                        "DomainName": "[parameters('adDomainName')]",
                                                        "DNSServer": "[parameters('firstDcIP')]",
                                                        "MainConnectionBroker": "[parameters('MainConnectionBroker')]",
                                                        "WebAccessServer": "[concat(parameters('WebAccessServerName'),'1')]",
                                                        "SessionHost": "[concat(parameters('SessionHostName'),'1')]",
                                                        "LicenseServer": "[concat(parameters('LicenseServerName'),'1')]",
                                                        "ExternalFqdn": "[parameters('ExternalFqdn')]",
                                                        "ExternalDnsDomain": "[parameters('ExternalDnsDomain')]",
                                                        "IntBrokerLBIP": "[parameters('intLbBrokerIP')]",
                                                        "IntWebGWLBIP": "[parameters('intLbWebGWIP')]",
                                                        "WebGWDNS": "[parameters('webGwName')]"
                                                    }
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        },
                                        "protectedSettings": {
                                            "Items": {
                                                "AdminPassword": "[parameters('adminPasswd')]"
                                            }
                                        }
                                    }
                                },
                                {
                                    "type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions",
                                    "apiVersion": "2019-12-01",
                                    "name": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1),'/pwshext')]",
                                    "location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
                                    "condition": "[and(contains(parameters('vmName'),'cb'),parameters('requestCert'))]",
                                    "dependsOn": [
                                        "[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines',concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1)))]",
                                        "[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions',concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1)),'dscext')]" 
                                    ],
                                    "properties": {
                                        "publisher": "Microsoft.Compute",
                                        "type": "CustomScriptExtension",
                                        "typeHandlerVersion": "1.10",
                                        "autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true,
                                        "settings": {
                                            "fileUris": [
                                                "[variables('ScriptPath')]"
                                            ]
                                        },
                                        "protectedSettings": {
                                            "commandToExecute": "[concat('powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File ./',parameters('ScriptName'),' -ProjectName ',parameters('projectName'),' -MainConnectionBroker ',parameters('MainConnectionBroker'),' -BrokerFqdn ',concat('broker.',parameters('ExternalDnsDomain')),' -WebGatewayFqdn ',parameters('ExternalFqdn'),' -AzureSQLFQDN ',concat(parameters('projectName'),parameters('sqlServerName'),'.database.windows.net'),' -AzureSQLDBName ',parameters('rdsDBName'),' -Passwd ',parameters('adminPasswd'),' -WebAccessServerName ',parameters('WebAccessServerName'),' -WebAccessServerCount ',parameters('WebAccessServerCount'),' -SessionHostName ',parameters('SessionHostName'),' -SessionHostCount ',parameters('SessionHostCount'),' -LicenseServerName ',parameters('LicenseServerName'),' -LicenseServerCount ',parameters('LicenseServerCount'))]"
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            ],
                            "name": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),copyIndex(1))]",
                            "copy": {
                                "name": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),'vmcopy')]",
                                "count": "[parameters('loopCount')]"
                            }
                        } // Virtual Machines
                    ]
                }
            },
            "copy": {
                "name": "vmCopy",
                "count": "[length(parameters('vmProperties'))]"
            }
        } // Multiple deployments, PIPs, NICs, VMs
    ]
}

[StephenWeatherford]

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