feat: try out golang.org/x/mobile for generating Java JNI bindings

[adamdecaf]

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1y9hStonl9wpj-5VM-xWrSTuEJFUAxGOXOhxvAs7GZHE/edit

See: https://blog.dogan.io/2015/08/15/java-jni-jnr-go/ See: https://pkg.go.dev/golang.org/x/mobile/cmd/gobind Related: https://github.com/golang/go/issues/34885

Remaining Items

• Generate compatibility package that we generate code from, can be copied from main Go interfaces.
  • Examples: xlab-si/emmy, luk-ai/lukai

Notes

• Automated steps for building

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

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Additional details and impacted files

```diff @@ Coverage Diff @@ ## master #1327 +/- ## ======================================= Coverage 89.02% 89.02% ======================================= Files 75 75 Lines 7689 7689 ======================================= Hits 6845 6845 Misses 502 502 Partials 342 342 ```

[midepeter]

can i get to hop on this @adamdecaf ?

[adamdecaf]

Yea go for it!

[midepeter]

@adamdecaf

I am trying to get a clear description of this very PR. What we are trying to achieve here it to use golang.org/x/mobile to generate Java JNI bindings so they will be able to use ach library exported functions from java android applications right.

Also, I just ran the two gobind commands you had in the initial commit that you places in the makefile

1. the first gobind gobind -lang=java -outdir ./java/ github.com/moov-io/ach/internal/... worked
2. there were some errors on the second one gobind -lang=java -outdir ./java/ github.com/moov-io/ach/ and this is because we are having three returned types for the function signatures .SegmentFile .NextEntry.

Was this the main problem you faced while working on it. I am just trying to get the state of the PR and what needs to be achieved.

[adamdecaf]

Yes that's pretty much where I ended up as well. Java is a popular language so if we could offer native support (without having to rewrite Go to Java) that would help a lot of potential users of the library.

We probably have to write some middleware to convert functions like SegmentFile so they're compatible with Java / JNI. The Java interface would have a slightly different API than Go, but would be largely compatible.

[midepeter]

Yes,

that’s the constraint. Not sure I understand how exactly the middleware should be built. If you can shed more light to that

But the temporary thing I did was to duplicate the functions (SegmentFileJNI and NextEntryJNI) and now embed the return values in a single struct to align with gobind restrictions. It worked and generated successfully but the problem is that there is no way to ignore the normal function or suppress the errors from the normal functions during the bindings.

[adamdecaf]

I think we will want to create a new package which calls functions from moov-io/ach but returns a struct of the multiple values like you did. That way we generate a single package and avoid trying to generate known bad code.

[adamdecaf]

package javainterop

type EntryDetail ach.EntryDetail // reference every type

type File ach.File 

type SegmentFileResponse struct {
    CreditEntryFile *File
    DebitEntryFile *File 
}
func (f *File) SegmentFile(_ *SegmentFileConfiguration) (SegmentFileResponse, error)

Ideally I'd like to generate this or at least compare the API surface between moov-io/ach and the javainterop package so we can ensure every function is ported over.

[midepeter]

Alright

I will work on that.