feat: implement default rate limit configuration

[Trisfald]

Follow up to #11646.

This PR adds default rate limits to a node. The values are chosen in a way to minimize the risk of cutting legit traffic while still providing some safeguard against bad actors. See also the original proposal.

To increase the confidence before merging I propose:

• Run a mainnet canary-like for 1-2 weeks and observe no rate limits are ever hit

Question: Are there other nodes configuration that use a difference shape of traffic, and thus might hit these limits?

[codecov[bot]]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests :white_check_mark:

Project coverage is 71.75%. Comparing base (e5d0444) to head (c613b49).

Additional details and impacted files

```diff @@ Coverage Diff @@ ## master #11684 +/- ## ========================================== + Coverage 71.73% 71.75% +0.01% ========================================== Files 790 790 Lines 161831 161886 +55 Branches 161831 161886 +55 ========================================== + Hits 116088 116159 +71 + Misses 40701 40683 -18 - Partials 5042 5044 +2 ``` | [Flag](https://app.codecov.io/gh/near/nearcore/pull/11684/flags?src=pr&el=flags&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=near) | Coverage Δ | | |---|---|---| | [backward-compatibility](https://app.codecov.io/gh/near/nearcore/pull/11684/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=near) | `0.23% <0.00%> (-0.01%)` | :arrow_down: | | [db-migration](https://app.codecov.io/gh/near/nearcore/pull/11684/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=near) | `0.23% <0.00%> (-0.01%)` | :arrow_down: | | [genesis-check](https://app.codecov.io/gh/near/nearcore/pull/11684/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=near) | `1.35% <0.00%> (-0.01%)` | :arrow_down: | | [integration-tests](https://app.codecov.io/gh/near/nearcore/pull/11684/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=near) | `37.83% <83.58%> (+0.04%)` | :arrow_up: | | [linux](https://app.codecov.io/gh/near/nearcore/pull/11684/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=near) | `69.14% <100.00%> (+0.03%)` | :arrow_up: | | [linux-nightly](https://app.codecov.io/gh/near/nearcore/pull/11684/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=near) | `71.25% <100.00%> (+0.02%)` | :arrow_up: | | [macos](https://app.codecov.io/gh/near/nearcore/pull/11684/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=near) | `52.63% <52.54%> (+0.03%)` | :arrow_up: | | [pytests](https://app.codecov.io/gh/near/nearcore/pull/11684/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=near) | `1.58% <0.00%> (-0.01%)` | :arrow_down: | | [sanity-checks](https://app.codecov.io/gh/near/nearcore/pull/11684/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=near) | `1.38% <0.00%> (-0.01%)` | :arrow_down: | | [unittests](https://app.codecov.io/gh/near/nearcore/pull/11684/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=near) | `66.35% <95.52%> (+0.01%)` | :arrow_up: | | [upgradability](https://app.codecov.io/gh/near/nearcore/pull/11684/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=near) | `0.28% <0.00%> (-0.01%)` | :arrow_down: | Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. [Click here](https://docs.codecov.io/docs/carryforward-flags?utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=near#carryforward-flags-in-the-pull-request-comment) to find out more.

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[Trisfald]

I have deployed a mainnet "canary-like" node with this build: link)

I checked manually that config overrides trigger rate limiting. Next I'll leave the node running for a while and monitor the metric near_peer_message_rate_limited_by_type_total.