mend-for-github-com[bot]
commented
2 years ago :heavy_check_mark: This issue was automatically closed by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) was either marked as ignored or it is no longer part of the Mend inventory.
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/2.7.0/cache/rack-2.0.6.gem
Found in HEAD commit: 997b77737857e578b32815f3af9cce98dbadd556
Vulnerabilities
Details
CVE-2020-8165
### Vulnerable Library - activesupport-5.2.0.gemA toolkit of support libraries and Ruby core extensions extracted from the Rails framework. Rich support for multibyte strings, internationalization, time zones, and testing.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/activesupport-5.2.0.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/2.7.0/cache/activesupport-5.2.0.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - sinatra-activerecord-2.0.13.gem (Root Library) - activerecord-5.2.0.gem - :x: **activesupport-5.2.0.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 997b77737857e578b32815f3af9cce98dbadd556
Found in base branch: subscriptions
### Vulnerability DetailsA deserialization of untrusted data vulnernerability exists in rails < 5.2.4.3, rails < 6.0.3.1 that can allow an attacker to unmarshal user-provided objects in MemCacheStore and RedisCacheStore potentially resulting in an RCE.
Publish Date: 2020-06-19
URL: CVE-2020-8165
### CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2p68-f74v-9wc6
Release Date: 2020-06-19
Fix Resolution: 5.2.4.3,6.0.3.1
CVE-2022-30123
### Vulnerable Library - rack-2.0.6.gemRack provides a minimal, modular and adaptable interface for developing web applications in Ruby. By wrapping HTTP requests and responses in the simplest way possible, it unifies and distills the API for web servers, web frameworks, and software in between (the so-called middleware) into a single method call. Also see https://rack.github.io/.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rack-2.0.6.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/2.7.0/cache/rack-2.0.6.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - sinatra-activerecord-2.0.13.gem (Root Library) - sinatra-2.0.1.gem - :x: **rack-2.0.6.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 997b77737857e578b32815f3af9cce98dbadd556
Found in base branch: subscriptions
### Vulnerability DetailsThere is a possible shell escape sequence injection vulnerability in the Lint and CommonLogger components of Rack before 2.0.9.1,2.1.4.1,2.2.3.1
Publish Date: 2022-05-03
URL: CVE-2022-30123
### CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wq4h-7r42-5hrr
Release Date: 2022-05-03
Fix Resolution: rack - 2.0.9.1,2.1.4.1,2.2.3.1
CVE-2020-8161
### Vulnerable Library - rack-2.0.6.gemRack provides a minimal, modular and adaptable interface for developing web applications in Ruby. By wrapping HTTP requests and responses in the simplest way possible, it unifies and distills the API for web servers, web frameworks, and software in between (the so-called middleware) into a single method call. Also see https://rack.github.io/.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rack-2.0.6.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/2.7.0/cache/rack-2.0.6.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - sinatra-activerecord-2.0.13.gem (Root Library) - sinatra-2.0.1.gem - :x: **rack-2.0.6.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 997b77737857e578b32815f3af9cce98dbadd556
Found in base branch: subscriptions
### Vulnerability DetailsA directory traversal vulnerability exists in rack < 2.2.0 that allows an attacker perform directory traversal vulnerability in the Rack::Directory app that is bundled with Rack which could result in information disclosure.
Publish Date: 2020-07-02
URL: CVE-2020-8161
### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.6)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Changed - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2020-07-02
Fix Resolution: 2.2.0,2.1.3
CVE-2022-31163
### Vulnerable Library - tzinfo-1.2.5.gemTZInfo provides daylight savings aware transformations between times in different time zones.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/tzinfo-1.2.5.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/2.7.0/cache/tzinfo-1.2.5.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - sinatra-activerecord-2.0.13.gem (Root Library) - activerecord-5.2.0.gem - activemodel-5.2.0.gem - activesupport-5.2.0.gem - :x: **tzinfo-1.2.5.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 997b77737857e578b32815f3af9cce98dbadd556
Found in base branch: subscriptions
### Vulnerability DetailsTZInfo is a Ruby library that provides access to time zone data and allows times to be converted using time zone rules. Versions prior to 0.36.1, as well as those prior to 1.2.10 when used with the Ruby data source tzinfo-data, are vulnerable to relative path traversal. With the Ruby data source, time zones are defined in Ruby files. There is one file per time zone. Time zone files are loaded with `require` on demand. In the affected versions, `TZInfo::Timezone.get` fails to validate time zone identifiers correctly, allowing a new line character within the identifier. With Ruby version 1.9.3 and later, `TZInfo::Timezone.get` can be made to load unintended files with `require`, executing them within the Ruby process. Versions 0.3.61 and 1.2.10 include fixes to correctly validate time zone identifiers. Versions 2.0.0 and later are not vulnerable. Version 0.3.61 can still load arbitrary files from the Ruby load path if their name follows the rules for a valid time zone identifier and the file has a prefix of `tzinfo/definition` within a directory in the load path. Applications should ensure that untrusted files are not placed in a directory on the load path. As a workaround, the time zone identifier can be validated before passing to `TZInfo::Timezone.get` by ensuring it matches the regular expression `\A[A-Za-z0-9+\-_]+(?:\/[A-Za-z0-9+\-_]+)*\z`.
Publish Date: 2022-07-22
URL: CVE-2022-31163
### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.1)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: High - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/tzinfo/tzinfo/security/advisories/GHSA-5cm2-9h8c-rvfx
Release Date: 2022-07-22
Fix Resolution: tzinfo - 0.3.61,1.2.10
CVE-2022-30122
### Vulnerable Library - rack-2.0.6.gemRack provides a minimal, modular and adaptable interface for developing web applications in Ruby. By wrapping HTTP requests and responses in the simplest way possible, it unifies and distills the API for web servers, web frameworks, and software in between (the so-called middleware) into a single method call. Also see https://rack.github.io/.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rack-2.0.6.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/2.7.0/cache/rack-2.0.6.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - sinatra-activerecord-2.0.13.gem (Root Library) - sinatra-2.0.1.gem - :x: **rack-2.0.6.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 997b77737857e578b32815f3af9cce98dbadd556
Found in base branch: subscriptions
### Vulnerability DetailsThere is a possible denial of service vulnerability in the multipart parsing component of Rack before 2.0.9.1,2.1.4.1,2.2.3.1
Publish Date: 2022-05-03
URL: CVE-2022-30122
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hxqx-xwvh-44m2
Release Date: 2022-05-03
Fix Resolution: rack - 2.0.9.1,2.1.4.1,2.2.3.1
CVE-2020-8184
### Vulnerable Library - rack-2.0.6.gemRack provides a minimal, modular and adaptable interface for developing web applications in Ruby. By wrapping HTTP requests and responses in the simplest way possible, it unifies and distills the API for web servers, web frameworks, and software in between (the so-called middleware) into a single method call. Also see https://rack.github.io/.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rack-2.0.6.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/2.7.0/cache/rack-2.0.6.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - sinatra-activerecord-2.0.13.gem (Root Library) - sinatra-2.0.1.gem - :x: **rack-2.0.6.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 997b77737857e578b32815f3af9cce98dbadd556
Found in base branch: subscriptions
### Vulnerability DetailsA reliance on cookies without validation/integrity check security vulnerability exists in rack < 2.2.3, rack < 2.1.4 that makes it is possible for an attacker to forge a secure or host-only cookie prefix.
Publish Date: 2020-06-19
URL: CVE-2020-8184
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/OWtmozPH9Ak
Release Date: 2020-06-19
Fix Resolution: rack - 2.1.4, 2.2.3
CVE-2021-22880
### Vulnerable Library - activerecord-5.2.0.gemDatabases on Rails. Build a persistent domain model by mapping database tables to Ruby classes. Strong conventions for associations, validations, aggregations, migrations, and testing come baked-in.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/activerecord-5.2.0.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/2.7.0/cache/activerecord-5.2.0.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - sinatra-activerecord-2.0.13.gem (Root Library) - :x: **activerecord-5.2.0.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 997b77737857e578b32815f3af9cce98dbadd556
Found in base branch: subscriptions
### Vulnerability DetailsThe PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record before 6.1.2.1, 6.0.3.5, 5.2.4.5 suffers from a regular expression denial of service (REDoS) vulnerability. Carefully crafted input can cause the input validation in the `money` type of the PostgreSQL adapter in Active Record to spend too much time in a regular expression, resulting in the potential for a DoS attack. This only impacts Rails applications that are using PostgreSQL along with money type columns that take user input.
Publish Date: 2021-02-11
URL: CVE-2021-22880
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2021-22880-possible-dos-vulnerability-in-active-record-postgresql-adapter/77129
Release Date: 2021-02-11
Fix Resolution: 5.2.4.5,6.0.3.5,6.1.2.1
CVE-2022-32224
### Vulnerable Library - activerecord-5.2.0.gemDatabases on Rails. Build a persistent domain model by mapping database tables to Ruby classes. Strong conventions for associations, validations, aggregations, migrations, and testing come baked-in.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/activerecord-5.2.0.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/2.7.0/cache/activerecord-5.2.0.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - sinatra-activerecord-2.0.13.gem (Root Library) - :x: **activerecord-5.2.0.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 997b77737857e578b32815f3af9cce98dbadd556
Found in base branch: subscriptions
### Vulnerability DetailsRCE bug with Serialized Columns in Active Record before 5.2.8.1, 6.0.0 and before 6.0.5.1, 6.1.0 and before 6.1.6.1, 7.0.0 and before 7.0.3. When serialized columns that use YAML (the default) are deserialized, Rails uses YAML.unsafe_load to convert the YAML data in to Ruby objects. If an attacker can manipulate data in the database (via means like SQL injection), then it may be possible for the attacker to escalate to an RCE.
Publish Date: 2022-06-02
URL: CVE-2022-32224
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.0)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Local - Attack Complexity: High - Privileges Required: Low - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-3hhc-qp5v-9p2j
Release Date: 2022-06-02
Fix Resolution: activerecord - 5.2.8.1,6.0.5.1,6.1.6.1,7.0.3.1
CVE-2019-16782
### Vulnerable Library - rack-2.0.6.gemRack provides a minimal, modular and adaptable interface for developing web applications in Ruby. By wrapping HTTP requests and responses in the simplest way possible, it unifies and distills the API for web servers, web frameworks, and software in between (the so-called middleware) into a single method call. Also see https://rack.github.io/.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rack-2.0.6.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/2.7.0/cache/rack-2.0.6.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - sinatra-activerecord-2.0.13.gem (Root Library) - sinatra-2.0.1.gem - :x: **rack-2.0.6.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 997b77737857e578b32815f3af9cce98dbadd556
Found in base branch: subscriptions
### Vulnerability DetailsThere's a possible information leak / session hijack vulnerability in Rack (RubyGem rack). This vulnerability is patched in versions 1.6.12 and 2.0.8. Attackers may be able to find and hijack sessions by using timing attacks targeting the session id. Session ids are usually stored and indexed in a database that uses some kind of scheme for speeding up lookups of that session id. By carefully measuring the amount of time it takes to look up a session, an attacker may be able to find a valid session id and hijack the session. The session id itself may be generated randomly, but the way the session is indexed by the backing store does not use a secure comparison.
Publish Date: 2019-12-18
URL: CVE-2019-16782
### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.9)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: High - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-16782
Release Date: 2019-12-18
Fix Resolution: 1.6.12;2.0.8