chore(deps-dev): replace vendor-bin/psalm with psalm-phar

[st3iny]

Ref https://github.com/nextcloud/twofactor_totp/pull/1496#issuecomment-2041012783

[codecov[bot]]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests :white_check_mark:

Project coverage is 42.76%. Comparing base (0a05055) to head (ae51c2f). Report is 5 commits behind head on master.

Additional details and impacted files

```diff @@ Coverage Diff @@ ## master #1513 +/- ## ========================================= Coverage 42.76% 42.76% Complexity 100 100 ========================================= Files 19 19 Lines 325 325 ========================================= Hits 139 139 Misses 186 186 ``` | [Flag](https://app.codecov.io/gh/nextcloud/twofactor_totp/pull/1513/flags?src=pr&el=flags&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=nextcloud) | Coverage Δ | | |---|---|---| | [unittests](https://app.codecov.io/gh/nextcloud/twofactor_totp/pull/1513/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=nextcloud) | `42.76% <ø> (ø)` | | Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. [Click here](https://docs.codecov.io/docs/carryforward-flags?utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=nextcloud#carryforward-flags-in-the-pull-request-comment) to find out more.

:umbrella: View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
:loudspeaker: Have feedback on the report? Share it here.