obophenotype / human-phenotype-ontology

Ontology for the description of human clinical features
http://obophenotype.github.io/human-phenotype-ontology/
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Bronchocele #6688

Closed pnrobinson closed 3 years ago

pnrobinson commented 3 years ago

Preferred term label:

Synonyms

Definition (free text, please give PubMed ID) A bronchocele is bronchial dilatation due to retained secretions (mucoid impaction) usually caused by proximal obstruction, either congenital (eg, bronchial atresia) or acquired (eg, obstructing cancer). A bronchocele is a tubular or branching Y-or V-shaped structure that may resemble a gloved finger. The CT attenuation of the mucus is generally that of soft tissue but may be modified by its composition (eg, high-attenuation material in allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis). In the case of bronchial atresia, the surrounding lung may be of decreased attenuation because of reduced ventilation and, thus, perfusion.

PMID:18195376

Comment See Figure 13 of Hansell DM, et al., Fleischner Society: glossary of terms for thoracic imaging. Radiology. 2008 Mar;246(3):697-722.

Parent term (use hpo.jax.org/app) Abnormal pulmonary thoracic imaging finding HP:0031983 and Abnormal bronchus morphology

Diseases characterized by this term ? (e.g. Orphanet or OMIM number)

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pnrobinson commented 3 years ago

added