opam is a source-based package manager. It supports multiple simultaneous compiler installations, flexible package constraints, and a Git-friendly development workflow.
This is an initial draft to get a conversation started.
Nix's declarative deployment model doesn't match the semantics of the other package managers opam invokes, so it requires some special treatment to be supported.
From conversations on https://github.com/ocaml/opam/pull/5332 the most flexible approach is to create a shell.nix and allow the user to decide how to provide the dependencies, such as invoking nix-shell.
This has some limitations, like if the shell is destroyed, and the packages are garbage collected, things will break. For more permanent deployment https://github.com/tweag/opam-nix (or others) can be used to create Nix derivations for opam projects. But this should be sufficient to get depexts on NixOS working for a development environment using an opam switch.
I'm going to close this in favour of creating a Nix shell like environment which Opam can set the environment variables for: https://github.com/RyanGibb/nix.opam
This addresses https://github.com/ocaml/opam/issues/5124 and stems from conversations in https://github.com/ocaml/opam/pull/5332.
This is an initial draft to get a conversation started.
Nix's declarative deployment model doesn't match the semantics of the other package managers opam invokes, so it requires some special treatment to be supported.
From conversations on https://github.com/ocaml/opam/pull/5332 the most flexible approach is to create a shell.nix and allow the user to decide how to provide the dependencies, such as invoking
nix-shell
.This has some limitations, like if the shell is destroyed, and the packages are garbage collected, things will break. For more permanent deployment https://github.com/tweag/opam-nix (or others) can be used to create Nix derivations for opam projects. But this should be sufficient to get depexts on NixOS working for a development environment using an opam switch.
This could possibly also be adapted for Guix.