opensafely / codelist-development

Repository for discussion of OpenSAFELY codelists
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End of life clinical event codelist #99

Open wjchulme opened 3 years ago

wjchulme commented 3 years ago

We want to develop a codelist to identify patients near death. This is likely to be associated with a reduced likelihood of being offered / receiving a COVID-19 vaccine.

Ideally, we'd target those very close to death, < 1 month, say. But this is harder to define. An alternative codelsits based on "death expected < 1 year" is more feasible and will at least usefully include many of the "< 1 month" cohort. We can then exclude people if they're on this list, to provide more clinical homogeneity when studying vaccine effectiveness.

A draft codelist exists here: https://codelists.opensafely.org/builder/07191665/

Currently it covers "end of life" care pathways, "DNR" decisions, "terminal" illnesses, and "palliative" search terms.

I wonder if palliative codes are too non-specific? There are a group of Palliative Care Diagnoses Y-codes but they include many diagnoses that don't necessarily imply end-of-life, eg some cancers, multiple sclerosis, which makes me think involvement in palliative care services is not necessarily a "death < 1 year" situation.

I've not included any search terms relating to specific terminal diagnoses (pancreatic cancer the classic example) but we could add.

wjchulme commented 3 years ago

see also https://github.com/opensafely/codelist-development/issues/98