opentok / insights-dashboard-sample

Sample React app utilizing the OpenTok Insights GraphQL API
https://tokbox.com/developer/guides/insights/
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jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz: 3 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 8.1) reachable #74

Open mend-for-github-com[bot] opened 1 year ago

mend-for-github-com[bot] commented 1 year ago
Vulnerable Library - jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz

JSON Web Token implementation (symmetric and asymmetric)

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/jsonwebtoken/-/jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/jsonwebtoken/package.json

Found in HEAD commit: 7f1b16462576aa26c3583688661bd85b83d15df1

Vulnerabilities

CVE Severity CVSS Exploit Maturity EPSS Dependency Type Fixed in (jsonwebtoken version) Remediation Possible** Reachability
CVE-2022-23539 High 8.1 Not Defined 0.1% jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz Direct 9.0.0

Reachable

CVE-2022-23540 High 7.6 Not Defined 0.1% jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz Direct 9.0.0

Reachable

CVE-2022-23541 Medium 6.3 Not Defined 0.1% jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz Direct 9.0.0

Reachable

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2022-23539 ### Vulnerable Library - jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz

JSON Web Token implementation (symmetric and asymmetric)

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/jsonwebtoken/-/jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/jsonwebtoken/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - :x: **jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 7f1b16462576aa26c3583688661bd85b83d15df1

Found in base branch: main

### Reachability Analysis This vulnerability is potentially reachable ``` insights-dashboard-sample-0.1.1/helpers/token-generator.js (Application) -> jsonwebtoken-8.5.1/index.js (Extension) -> ❌ jsonwebtoken-8.5.1/verify.js (Vulnerable Component) ```

### Vulnerability Details

Versions `<=8.5.1` of `jsonwebtoken` library could be misconfigured so that legacy, insecure key types are used for signature verification. For example, DSA keys could be used with the RS256 algorithm. You are affected if you are using an algorithm and a key type other than a combination listed in the GitHub Security Advisory as unaffected. This issue has been fixed, please update to version 9.0.0. This version validates for asymmetric key type and algorithm combinations. Please refer to the above mentioned algorithm / key type combinations for the valid secure configuration. After updating to version 9.0.0, if you still intend to continue with signing or verifying tokens using invalid key type/algorithm value combinations, you’ll need to set the `allowInvalidAsymmetricKeyTypes` option to `true` in the `sign()` and/or `verify()` functions.

Publish Date: 2022-12-23

URL: CVE-2022-23539

### Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.1)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: Low - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/auth0/node-jsonwebtoken/security/advisories/GHSA-8cf7-32gw-wr33

Release Date: 2022-12-23

Fix Resolution: 9.0.0

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2022-23540 ### Vulnerable Library - jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz

JSON Web Token implementation (symmetric and asymmetric)

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/jsonwebtoken/-/jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/jsonwebtoken/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - :x: **jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 7f1b16462576aa26c3583688661bd85b83d15df1

Found in base branch: main

### Reachability Analysis This vulnerability is potentially reachable ``` insights-dashboard-sample-0.1.1/helpers/token-generator.js (Application) -> ❌ jsonwebtoken-8.5.1/index.js (Vulnerable Component) ```

### Vulnerability Details

In versions `<=8.5.1` of `jsonwebtoken` library, lack of algorithm definition in the `jwt.verify()` function can lead to signature validation bypass due to defaulting to the `none` algorithm for signature verification. Users are affected if you do not specify algorithms in the `jwt.verify()` function. This issue has been fixed, please update to version 9.0.0 which removes the default support for the none algorithm in the `jwt.verify()` method. There will be no impact, if you update to version 9.0.0 and you don’t need to allow for the `none` algorithm. If you need 'none' algorithm, you have to explicitly specify that in `jwt.verify()` options.

Publish Date: 2022-12-22

URL: CVE-2022-23540

### Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.6)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: Low - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-23540

Release Date: 2022-12-22

Fix Resolution: 9.0.0

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2022-23541 ### Vulnerable Library - jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz

JSON Web Token implementation (symmetric and asymmetric)

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/jsonwebtoken/-/jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/jsonwebtoken/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - :x: **jsonwebtoken-8.5.1.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 7f1b16462576aa26c3583688661bd85b83d15df1

Found in base branch: main

### Reachability Analysis This vulnerability is potentially reachable ``` insights-dashboard-sample-0.1.1/helpers/token-generator.js (Application) -> ❌ jsonwebtoken-8.5.1/index.js (Vulnerable Component) ```

### Vulnerability Details

jsonwebtoken is an implementation of JSON Web Tokens. Versions `<= 8.5.1` of `jsonwebtoken` library can be misconfigured so that passing a poorly implemented key retrieval function referring to the `secretOrPublicKey` argument from the readme link will result in incorrect verification of tokens. There is a possibility of using a different algorithm and key combination in verification, other than the one that was used to sign the tokens. Specifically, tokens signed with an asymmetric public key could be verified with a symmetric HS256 algorithm. This can lead to successful validation of forged tokens. If your application is supporting usage of both symmetric key and asymmetric key in jwt.verify() implementation with the same key retrieval function. This issue has been patched, please update to version 9.0.0.

Publish Date: 2022-12-22

URL: CVE-2022-23541

### Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

### CVSS 3 Score Details (6.3)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: Low - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/auth0/node-jsonwebtoken/security/advisories/GHSA-hjrf-2m68-5959

Release Date: 2022-12-22

Fix Resolution: 9.0.0

:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

:rescue_worker_helmet:Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.

mend-for-github-com[bot] commented 1 year ago

:heavy_check_mark: This issue was automatically closed by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) was either marked as ignored or it is no longer part of the Mend inventory.

mend-for-github-com[bot] commented 1 year ago

:information_source: This issue was automatically re-opened by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) has been detected in the Mend inventory.