Add Debian bookworm in CI

[kelson42]

Add support of latest stable Debian in CI

[codecov[bot]]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests :white_check_mark:

Comparison is base (b243f44) 57.60% compared to head (25515ae) 57.60%.

Additional details and impacted files

```diff @@ Coverage Diff @@ ## main #811 +/- ## ======================================= Coverage 57.60% 57.60% ======================================= Files 99 99 Lines 4590 4590 Branches 1922 1922 ======================================= Hits 2644 2644 Misses 677 677 Partials 1269 1269 ```

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[mgautierfr]

Missing github actions on @legoktm side. Moving this PR is WIP

[kelson42]

Superseed by #905