paul1956 / CSharpToVB

New version of CSharpToVB converter
MIT License
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Custom events conversion issues #76

Open VBAndCs opened 3 years ago

VBAndCs commented 3 years ago

The converter has serious issues with custom events. For example, this code:


        private static event SmallBasicCallback _buttonClicked;

        /// <summary>
        /// Raises an event when any button control is clicked.
        /// </summary>
        public static event SmallBasicCallback ButtonClicked
        {
            add
            {
                Controls._buttonClicked = null;
                _buttonClicked += value;
            }
            remove
            {
                _buttonClicked -= value;
            }
        }

is converted to:

             Private Shared Event _buttonClicked As SmallBasicCallback
        ''' <summary>
        ''' Raises an event when any button control is clicked.
        ''' </summary>
        Public Shared Custom Event ButtonClicked As SmallBasicCallback
            AddHandler(Value As SmallBasicCallback)
                Controls._buttonClicked = Nothing
                _buttonClicked += value
            End AddHandler
            RemoveHandler(Value As SmallBasicCallback)
                _buttonClicked -= value
            End RemoveHandler
            RaiseEvent(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
            End RaiseEvent
        End Event

Which has many errors:

  1. Controls._buttonClicked = Nothing
  2. _buttonClicked += value
  3. _buttonClicked -= value
  4. RaiseEvent(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)

and there is a related error when using this code to raise the event in another place:

  1. Controls._buttonClicked?.Invoke()

The correct code should be:


        Private Shared _buttonClicked As new EventHandlerList

        ''' <summary>
        ''' Raises an event when any button control is clicked.
        ''' </summary>
        Public Shared Custom Event ButtonClicked As SmallBasicCallback
            AddHandler(Value As SmallBasicCallback)
                Dim h = TryCast(_buttonClicked("ButtonClicked"), SmallBasicCallback)
                If h IsNot Nothing Then _buttonClicked.RemoveHandler("ButtonClicked", h)
                _buttonClicked.AddHandler("ButtonClicked", Value)
            End AddHandler

            RemoveHandler(Value As SmallBasicCallback)
                _buttonClicked.RemoveHandler("ButtonClicked", Value)
            End RemoveHandler

            RaiseEvent()
                Dim h = TryCast(_buttonClicked("ButtonClicked"), SmallBasicCallback)
                If h IsNot Nothing Then h.Invoke()
            End RaiseEvent
        End Event

and to raise the event: 'RaiseEvent ButtonClicked()' Note: we use ButtonClicked not _buttonClicked, becuae I changed it from event to EventHandlerList. C# can set the event to null, but VB can't, and we must do it through the EventHandlerList.

Note: you can use one EventHandlerList to deal with all events in the class, as long as each event has a unique key. Say: Private Shared Events As EventHandlerList

This is an example:

Class Foo
      Private Events As new EventHandlerList

        Public Custom Event KeyDown As SmallBasicCallback
            AddHandler(Value As SmallBasicCallback)
                Dim Key = NameOf(KeyDown)
                Dim h = TryCast(Events(Key), SmallBasicCallback)
                If h IsNot Nothing Then Events.RemoveHandler(Key, h)
                Events.AddHandler(Key, Value)
            End AddHandler

            RemoveHandler(Value As SmallBasicCallback)
                Events.RemoveHandler(NameOf(KeyDown), Value)
            End RemoveHandler

            RaiseEvent()
                Dim h = TryCast(Events(NameOf(KeyDown)), SmallBasicCallback)
                If h IsNot Nothing Then h.Invoke()
            End RaiseEvent
        End Event

        Public Custom Event KeyUp As SmallBasicCallback
            AddHandler(Value As SmallBasicCallback)
                Dim Key = NameOf(KeyUp)
                Dim h = TryCast(Events(Key), SmallBasicCallback)
                If h IsNot Nothing Then Events.RemoveHandler(Key, h)
                Events.AddHandler(Key, Value)
            End AddHandler

            RemoveHandler(Value As SmallBasicCallback)
                Events.RemoveHandler(NameOf(KeyUp), Value)
            End RemoveHandler

            RaiseEvent()
                Dim h = TryCast(Events(NameOf(KeyUp)), SmallBasicCallback)
                If h IsNot Nothing Then h.Invoke()
            End RaiseEvent
        End Event
End Class

Note that that this part in the AddHandler:

                Dim h = TryCast(Events(Key), SmallBasicCallback)
                If h IsNot Nothing Then Events.RemoveHandler(Key, h)

is not necessary unless C# sets the event to null. In my code, each event will have only one handler, but this is not the generic case, so, it there is no _event = bull in C#, omit this part.

paul1956 commented 3 years ago

@VBAndCs what is an EventHandlerList? I have reimplemented the conversion in version 5.0.1.21. Please provide feedback.

VBAndCs commented 3 years ago

EventHandlerList is used internally to store event handlers for normal events (you can get it via reflection if you need), and you should use it manually with custom events. It is defined in System.ComponentModel.

paul1956 commented 3 years ago

@VBAndCs I will look at this more everything looks good except raising event and that is a big issue with current implementation.

paul1956 commented 3 years ago

@VBAndCs I fixed a lot of it but there are still a few issues with raising events