Storages: Fix queries with no segment get stuck (#9110)

[ti-chi-bot]

This is an automated cherry-pick of #9110

What problem does this PR solve?

Issue Number: close #9108

Problem Summary:

What is changed and how it works?

If segment count of a query is zero, finishing it directly. And do not add it to the sheduler. 

Check List

Tests

• [ ] Unit test
• [ ] Integration test
• [ ] Manual test (add detailed scripts or steps below)
• [ ] No code

Side effects

• [ ] Performance regression: Consumes more CPU
• [ ] Performance regression: Consumes more Memory
• [ ] Breaking backward compatibility

Documentation

• [ ] Affects user behaviors
• [ ] Contains syntax changes
• [ ] Contains variable changes
• [ ] Contains experimental features
• [ ] Changes MySQL compatibility

Release note

None

[ti-chi-bot[bot]]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: JaySon-Huang, JinheLin

The full list of commands accepted by this bot can be found here.

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Needs approval from an approver in each of these files: - ~~[OWNERS](https://github.com/pingcap/tiflash/blob/release-6.5/OWNERS)~~ [JaySon-Huang,JinheLin] Approvers can indicate their approval by writing `/approve` in a comment Approvers can cancel approval by writing `/approve cancel` in a comment

[ti-chi-bot[bot]]

[LGTM Timeline notifier]

Timeline:

• 2024-05-31 07:40:13.602105687 +0000 UTC m=+3021367.359241260: :ballot_box_with_check: agreed by JaySon-Huang.
• 2024-05-31 07:49:18.186003927 +0000 UTC m=+3021911.943139500: :ballot_box_with_check: agreed by JinheLin.

[JinheLin]

/run-all-tests