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PomBase curation
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PMID:19948483 #3301

Open manulera opened 2 years ago

manulera commented 2 years ago

cc @ValWood

One of my favourite papers, very mechanistic about merotelic attachments (when a given kinetochore is attached to both spindle poles so when anaphase starts it does not segregate to either pole and lags).

Screenshot 2022-07-28 at 11 05 59

They provide mechanistic evidence for the model above, basically that if there are merotelic attachments during anaphase B spindle elongation:

Below is what we have in FYPO so far, I think it looks quite good for the single mutant phenotypes. We would have to add something extra for the special collapse of spindle in the double mutant (novel in this paper). I wonder if in GO some causal links can be made between these processes, since this paper provides very good mechanistic evidence. The other thing with GO is that these mechanisms might not be either conserved or be as relevant. It's quite accepted that stretching kinetochore will help resolve merotelic attachments, but the spindle collapse observed in pombe might not happen if you delete ase1 orthologs in other organisms.

Below this graph, there is also a GO graph of spindle elongation, but it does not seem any of these connections between the processes exists.

graph BT;
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0004382["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0004382>FYPO:0004382</a><br>meroterically attach<br>ed lagging mitotic c<br>hromosomes"]-->|has_part|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0004381["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0004381>FYPO:0004381</a><br>merotelic kinetochor<br>e attachment during <br>mitosis"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0004381["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0004381>FYPO:0004381</a><br>merotelic kinetochor<br>e attachment during <br>mitosis"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0002651["<u><strong><a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0002651>FYPO:0002651</a><br>merotelic kinetochor<br>e attachment</strong></u>"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0004101["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0004101>FYPO:0004101</a><br>lagging mitotic chro<br>mosomes, with comple<br>te sister chromatid <br>separation"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0000228["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0000228>FYPO:0000228</a><br>lagging mitotic chro<br>mosomes"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0004382["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0004382>FYPO:0004382</a><br>meroterically attach<br>ed lagging mitotic c<br>hromosomes"]-->|has_part|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0000228["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0000228>FYPO:0000228</a><br>lagging mitotic chro<br>mosomes"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0005045["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0005045>FYPO:0005045</a><br>abnormal mitotic sis<br>ter chromatid segreg<br>ation with lagging c<br>hromosomes and decre<br>ased rate of mitotic<br> spindle elongation"]-->|has_part|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0000228["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0000228>FYPO:0000228</a><br>lagging mitotic chro<br>mosomes"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0005046["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0005046>FYPO:0005046</a><br>abnormal mitotic sis<br>ter chromatid segreg<br>ation with lagging c<br>hromosomes, complete<br> sister chromatid se<br>paration, and decrea<br>sed rate of mitotic <br>spindle elongation"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0004101["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0004101>FYPO:0004101</a><br>lagging mitotic chro<br>mosomes, with comple<br>te sister chromatid <br>separation"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0004393["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0004393>FYPO:0004393</a><br>lagging chromosomes <br>during meiosis I"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0002091["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0002091>FYPO:0002091</a><br>lagging meiotic chro<br>mosomes"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0004394["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0004394>FYPO:0004394</a><br>lagging chromosomes <br>during meiosis II"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0002091["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0002091>FYPO:0002091</a><br>lagging meiotic chro<br>mosomes"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0005641["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0005641>FYPO:0005641</a><br>abnormal chromosome <br>segregation during m<br>eiosis I with premat<br>ure sister kinetocho<br>re separation, laggi<br>ng chromosomes, and <br>normal chromosome se<br>paration"]-->|has_part|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0004393["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0004393>FYPO:0004393</a><br>lagging chromosomes <br>during meiosis I"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0000228["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0000228>FYPO:0000228</a><br>lagging mitotic chro<br>mosomes"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0002090["<u><strong><a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0002090>FYPO:0002090</a><br>lagging chromosomes</strong></u>"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0002091["<a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0002091>FYPO:0002091</a><br>lagging meiotic chro<br>mosomes"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FYPO_0002090["<u><strong><a href=https://www.pombase.org/term/FYPO:0002090>FYPO:0002090</a><br>lagging chromosomes</strong></u>"];
graph LR;
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1902846["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:1902846>GO:1902846</a><br>positive regulation <br>of mitotic spindle e<br>longation"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0032888["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0032888>GO:0032888</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle elongation<br>"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1902845["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:1902845>GO:1902845</a><br>negative regulation <br>of mitotic spindle e<br>longation"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0032888["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0032888>GO:0032888</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle elongation<br>"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110162["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110162>GO:0110162</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle elongation<br> (spindle phase thre<br>e)"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0032888["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0032888>GO:0032888</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle elongation<br>"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110159["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110159>GO:0110159</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle formation <br>(spindle phase one)"]-->|part_of|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0032888["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0032888>GO:0032888</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle elongation<br>"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110164["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110164>GO:0110164</a><br>positive regulation <br>of mitotic spindle e<br>longation (spindle p<br>hase three)"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1902846["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:1902846>GO:1902846</a><br>positive regulation <br>of mitotic spindle e<br>longation"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110163["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110163>GO:0110163</a><br>negative regulation <br>of mitotic spindle e<br>longation (spindle p<br>hase three)"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1902845["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:1902845>GO:1902845</a><br>negative regulation <br>of mitotic spindle e<br>longation"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110163["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110163>GO:0110163</a><br>negative regulation <br>of mitotic spindle e<br>longation (spindle p<br>hase three)"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110162["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110162>GO:0110162</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle elongation<br> (spindle phase thre<br>e)"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110164["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110164>GO:0110164</a><br>positive regulation <br>of mitotic spindle e<br>longation (spindle p<br>hase three)"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110162["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110162>GO:0110162</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle elongation<br> (spindle phase thre<br>e)"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110161["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110161>GO:0110161</a><br>positive regulation <br>of mitotic spindle f<br>ormation (spindle ph<br>ase one)"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110159["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110159>GO:0110159</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle formation <br>(spindle phase one)"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110160["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110160>GO:0110160</a><br>negative regulation <br>of mitotic spindle f<br>ormation (spindle ph<br>ase one)"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110159["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110159>GO:0110159</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle formation <br>(spindle phase one)"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1903562["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:1903562>GO:1903562</a><br>microtubule bundle f<br>ormation involved in<br> mitotic spindle mid<br>zone assembly"]-->|part_of|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051256["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0051256>GO:0051256</a><br>mitotic spindle midz<br>one assembly"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110162["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110162>GO:0110162</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle elongation<br> (spindle phase thre<br>e)"]-->|regulates|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061805["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0061805>GO:0061805</a><br>mitotic spindle elon<br>gation (spindle phas<br>e three)"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110163["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110163>GO:0110163</a><br>negative regulation <br>of mitotic spindle e<br>longation (spindle p<br>hase three)"]-->|negatively_regulates|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061805["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0061805>GO:0061805</a><br>mitotic spindle elon<br>gation (spindle phas<br>e three)"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110164["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110164>GO:0110164</a><br>positive regulation <br>of mitotic spindle e<br>longation (spindle p<br>hase three)"]-->|positively_regulates|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061805["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0061805>GO:0061805</a><br>mitotic spindle elon<br>gation (spindle phas<br>e three)"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110159["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110159>GO:0110159</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle formation <br>(spindle phase one)"]-->|regulates|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061804["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0061804>GO:0061804</a><br>mitotic spindle form<br>ation (spindle phase<br> one)"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110160["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110160>GO:0110160</a><br>negative regulation <br>of mitotic spindle f<br>ormation (spindle ph<br>ase one)"]-->|negatively_regulates|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061804["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0061804>GO:0061804</a><br>mitotic spindle form<br>ation (spindle phase<br> one)"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0110161["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0110161>GO:0110161</a><br>positive regulation <br>of mitotic spindle f<br>ormation (spindle ph<br>ase one)"]-->|positively_regulates|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061804["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0061804>GO:0061804</a><br>mitotic spindle form<br>ation (spindle phase<br> one)"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000073["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0000073>GO:0000073</a><br>initial mitotic spin<br>dle pole body separa<br>tion"]-->|part_of|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061804["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0061804>GO:0061804</a><br>mitotic spindle form<br>ation (spindle phase<br> one)"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0010695["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010695>GO:0010695</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle pole body <br>separation"]-->|regulates|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000073["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0000073>GO:0000073</a><br>initial mitotic spin<br>dle pole body separa<br>tion"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0010697["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010697>GO:0010697</a><br>negative regulation <br>of mitotic spindle p<br>ole body separation"]-->|negatively_regulates|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000073["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0000073>GO:0000073</a><br>initial mitotic spin<br>dle pole body separa<br>tion"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0010696["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010696>GO:0010696</a><br>positive regulation <br>of mitotic spindle p<br>ole body separation"]-->|positively_regulates|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000073["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0000073>GO:0000073</a><br>initial mitotic spin<br>dle pole body separa<br>tion"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0010696["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010696>GO:0010696</a><br>positive regulation <br>of mitotic spindle p<br>ole body separation"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0010695["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010695>GO:0010695</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle pole body <br>separation"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0010697["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010697>GO:0010697</a><br>negative regulation <br>of mitotic spindle p<br>ole body separation"]-->|is_a|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0010695["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0010695>GO:0010695</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle pole body <br>separation"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0032888["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0032888>GO:0032888</a><br>regulation of mitoti<br>c spindle elongation<br>"]-->|regulates|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000022["<u><strong><a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0000022>GO:0000022</a><br>mitotic spindle elon<br>gation</strong></u>"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1902845["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:1902845>GO:1902845</a><br>negative regulation <br>of mitotic spindle e<br>longation"]-->|negatively_regulates|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000022["<u><strong><a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0000022>GO:0000022</a><br>mitotic spindle elon<br>gation</strong></u>"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_1902846["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:1902846>GO:1902846</a><br>positive regulation <br>of mitotic spindle e<br>longation"]-->|positively_regulates|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000022["<u><strong><a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0000022>GO:0000022</a><br>mitotic spindle elon<br>gation</strong></u>"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0051256["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0051256>GO:0051256</a><br>mitotic spindle midz<br>one assembly"]-->|part_of|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000022["<u><strong><a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0000022>GO:0000022</a><br>mitotic spindle elon<br>gation</strong></u>"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061805["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0061805>GO:0061805</a><br>mitotic spindle elon<br>gation (spindle phas<br>e three)"]-->|part_of|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000022["<u><strong><a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0000022>GO:0000022</a><br>mitotic spindle elon<br>gation</strong></u>"];
      http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0061804["<a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0061804>GO:0061804</a><br>mitotic spindle form<br>ation (spindle phase<br> one)"]-->|part_of|http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0000022["<u><strong><a href=https://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/term/GO:0000022>GO:0000022</a><br>mitotic spindle elon<br>gation</strong></u>"];
ValWood commented 2 years ago

(last week) we chatted about how 'reasoning ' can be used to instantiate annotations for "mitotic spindle pole" if annotations exist for "mitotic spindle pole body" and "during anaphase, anaphase A, anaphase B"

There is a precedent for using the ontology relations to generate missing annotations. I documented the existing, and types proposed here:

https://docs.google.com/document/d/11oyTCn4xxGyfr_Q9geD4ZFGmlqUxg3wtK3GX97gYxSQ/edit

For now, I can easily create the missing annotations for the genes which have "mitotic spindle pole body" during ""mitotic anaphase" and add them to the legacy GO file (note this file is misnamed, it includes all of the manual annotations that cannot be made in Canto (ISS,IC,TAS,NAS) in additional to legacy IMP,IGI,IPI

All I need to do is grep GO:0044732 >gene_association_file> |grep -v HDA | grep GO:0000091 > mitotic_spindle_pole grep GO:0044732 >gene_association_file> |grep -v HDA | grep GO:0000090 >>mitotic_spindle_pole grep GO:0044732 >gene_association_file> |grep -v HDA | grep GO:0000092 >>mitotic_spindle_pole perl -pi -e 's/GO:0044732/GO:0097431/g' mitotic_spindle_pole Add the annotations to the legacy gaf file pombe-embl/supporting_files/legacy_go_annotations_from_contigs.txt

@manulera Could you have a look through the list of annotations to mitotic spindle pole body (ignoring the HTP), and see if any could have a "during anaphase" label , then I will make the annotations.

Based on the current data, we only et only 20 annotations for 17 genes