popsolutions / openventilator

OpenSource Ventilator for the COVID-19 crisis. We aim to provide a cheap and reliable solution for respiratory deseas and inaccesibility to this kind of ventilation medical equipment
https://openventilator.io
GNU General Public License v3.0
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Filtering the expired air by the patient in order to reduce the surrounding contamination. #3

Closed marcos-mendez closed 4 years ago

marcos-mendez commented 4 years ago

What type of filter can we use? According to information from Paper MIT that we researched, the limit would be one micron, but it is necessary to find a cheap and reliable material that can be used in these sanitary conditions in order to allow the equipment to be safe for people around the patient in order to that the appliance does not contaminate further

wahingt2n commented 4 years ago

i found this online, can we use something like this water filter, contained in a 3d printed housing? https://www.amazon.com/-/es/filtro-155384-bp-420-polipropileno-Micron/dp/B0067GPSP8/ref=sr_1_2?dchild=1&keywords=1%2Bmicron%2Bfilter&qid=1584737103&sr=8-2&th=1

marcos-mendez commented 4 years ago

Here is some documentation about HEPA filters and how it can provide 0.5um micras (recomended is 1) as a cheap solution. Also ultra violet light could kill virus and bacteria

https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filtro_HEPA

marcos-mendez commented 4 years ago

Here is some documentation about HEPA filters and how it can provide 0.5um micras (recomended is 1) as a cheap solution. Also ultra violet light could kill virus and bacteria

https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filtro_HEPA

Notice the Biomedical Aplication section

wahingt2n commented 4 years ago

do you know witch one is the correct ?

classe HEPA retenção (total) retenção (local) E10 > 85% --- E11 > 95% --- E12 > 99.5% --- H13 > 99.95% > 99.75% H14 > 99.995% > 99.975% U15 > 99.9995% > 99.9975% U16 > 99.99995% > 99.99975% U17 > 99.999995% > 99.9999%

marcos-mendez commented 4 years ago

Based on this documents https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/respirator-use-faq.html and also this document i imagine that N95 is the Medical Standard

wahingt2n commented 4 years ago

if i understood this right, it means that e11 inclusive and above, that´s right?

marcos-mendez commented 4 years ago

Yes but for safety reasons i would choose the E12 one

marcos-mendez commented 4 years ago

Please also notice this documentation https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-71FJTmI1Q1kjSDLP0EegMERjg_0kk_7UfaRE4r66Mg/edit?fbclid=IwAR21RNqzjq14fV_DypWk8haaHxGCY7a0ApF_DSOaKR609yoj6T3pLI9oJ80

brancante commented 4 years ago

What about a different approach? This Coronavirus is very sensitive to temperatures above 26 degrees Celsius, so heating the exhaust maybe could do the trick. We could try using a Mica heating band. It is very inexpensive and reliable.

marcos-mendez commented 4 years ago

It is not 26 it is 60 degrees and a heating solution would consume to much energy

Em qui., 26 de mar. de 2020 às 22:13, brancante notifications@github.com escreveu:

What about a different approach? This Coronavirus is very sensitive to temperatures above 26 degrees Celsius, so heating the exhaust maybe could do the trick. We could try using a Mica heating band. It is very inexpensive and reliable.

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