[SelectPanel] Raise an error when remote fetch + hidden filter combo

What are you trying to accomplish?

This PR raises an error if the filter input is hidden and the fetch strategy is :remote (the default). This is an invalid state the component should actively guard against.

Integration

No updates necessary in production - nobody is using this particular combo of options at the moment.

List the issues that this change affects.

Fixes https://github.com/github/primer/issues/3895

Risk Assessment

[x] Low risk the change is small, highly observable, and easily rolled back.
[ ] Medium risk changes that are isolated, reduced in scope or could impact few users. The change will not impact library availability.
[ ] High risk changes are those that could impact customers and SLOs, low or no test coverage, low observability, or slow to rollback.

Accessibility

No new axe scan violation - This change does not introduce any new axe scan violations.

Merge checklist

[x] Added/updated tests ~- [ ] Added/updated documentation~
[x] Added/updated previews (Lookbook) ~- [ ] Tested in Chrome~ ~- [ ] Tested in Firefox~ ~- [ ] Tested in Safari~ ~- [ ] Tested in Edge~

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primer / view_components

[SelectPanel] Raise an error when remote fetch + hidden filter combo #3053