search

pritamzope / OS

Writing & Making Operating System and Kernel parts so simple like Hello World Programs, Starting from writing Bootloaders, Hello World Kernel, GDT, IDT, Terminal, Keyboard/Mouse, Memory Manager, HDD ATA R/W, VGA/VESA Graphics
http://createyourownos.blogspot.com
662 stars 102 forks source link

Paging Code Restarts Qemu #28

Open xing1357 opened 1 year ago

xing1357 commented 1 year ago

The paging initialization restarts qemu. How do I work around/fix this?

sasdallas commented 1 year ago

Run QEMU with -d guest_errors,int option and post the log.

xing1357 commented 1 year ago

Here is part of the log output:

SMM: enter
EAX=00000001 EBX=00000000 ECX=02000000 EDX=02000628
ESI=0000000b EDI=02000000 EBP=00014b40 ESP=00006c60
EIP=000eafe4 EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     000f6180 00000037
IDT=     000f61be 00000000
CR0=00000011 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000080 CCD=00000001 CCO=LOGICB
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: after RSM
EAX=00000001 EBX=00000000 ECX=02000000 EDX=02000628
ESI=0000000b EDI=02000000 EBP=00014b40 ESP=00006c60
EIP=000eafe4 EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00c09b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     000f6180 00000037
IDT=     000f61be 00000000
CR0=00000011 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=00000000 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
Servicing hardware INT=0x08
SMM: enter
EAX=000000b5 EBX=000f7d6b ECX=00001234 EDX=00006cff
ESI=00006cb8 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=00006c78 ESP=00006c78
EIP=00007d6a EFL=00000006 [-----P-] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =d980 000d9800 ffffffff 008f9300
CS =f000 000f0000 ffffffff 008f9b00
SS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 008f9300
DS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 008f9300
FS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 008f9300
GS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 008f9300
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00
GDT=     00000000 00000000
IDT=     00000000 000003ff
CR0=00000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000004 CCD=00006c78 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: after RSM
EAX=000000b5 EBX=000f7d6b ECX=00001234 EDX=00006cff
ESI=00006cb8 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=00006c78 ESP=00006c78
EIP=000f7d6b EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00c09b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     000f6180 00000037
IDT=     000f61be 00000000
CR0=00000011 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=00000000 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: enter
EAX=000000b5 EBX=00007d85 ECX=00005678 EDX=03fa8f80
ESI=000e8c80 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=00006c78 ESP=00006c78
EIP=000f7d84 EFL=00000012 [----A--] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00c09b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     000f6180 00000037
IDT=     000f61be 00000000
CR0=00000011 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000010 CCD=00006c64 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: after RSM
EAX=000000b5 EBX=00007d85 ECX=00005678 EDX=03fa8f80
ESI=000e8c80 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=00006c78 ESP=00006c78
EIP=00007d85 EFL=00000006 [-----P-] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =d980 000d9800 ffffffff 00809300
CS =f000 000f0000 ffffffff 00809b00
SS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
DS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
FS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
GS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00
GDT=     00000000 00000000
IDT=     00000000 000003ff
CR0=00000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000004 CCD=00000001 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
Servicing hardware INT=0x08
Servicing hardware INT=0x08
SMM: enter
EAX=000000b5 EBX=000f7d6b ECX=00001234 EDX=000069ff
ESI=0000699e EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=0000695e ESP=0000695e
EIP=00007d6a EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =d980 000d9800 ffffffff 008f9300
CS =f000 000f0000 ffffffff 008f9b00
SS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 008f9300
DS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 008f9300
FS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 008f9300
GS =ca00 000ca000 ffffffff 008f9300
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00
GDT=     00000000 00000000
IDT=     00000000 000003ff
CR0=00000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=0000695e CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: after RSM
EAX=000000b5 EBX=000f7d6b ECX=00001234 EDX=000069ff
ESI=0000699e EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=0000695e ESP=0000695e
EIP=000f7d6b EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00c09b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     000f6180 00000037
IDT=     000f61be 00000000
CR0=00000011 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=00000000 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: enter
EAX=000000b5 EBX=00007d85 ECX=00005678 EDX=00000005
ESI=00000000 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=0000695e ESP=0000695e
EIP=000f7d84 EFL=00000012 [----A--] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00c09b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     000f6180 00000037
IDT=     000f61be 00000000
CR0=00000011 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000010 CCD=0000694a CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: after RSM
EAX=000000b5 EBX=00007d85 ECX=00005678 EDX=00000005
ESI=00000000 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=0000695e ESP=0000695e
EIP=00007d85 EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =d980 000d9800 ffffffff 00809300
CS =f000 000f0000 ffffffff 00809b00
SS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
DS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
FS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
GS =ca00 000ca000 ffffffff 00809300
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00
GDT=     00000000 00000000
IDT=     00000000 000003ff
CR0=00000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=00000001 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: enter
EAX=000000b5 EBX=000f7d6b ECX=00001234 EDX=000069ff
ESI=00006998 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=00006958 ESP=00006958
EIP=00007d6a EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =d980 000d9800 ffffffff 00809300
CS =f000 000f0000 ffffffff 00809b00
SS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
DS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
FS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
GS =ca00 000ca000 ffffffff 00809300
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00
GDT=     00000000 00000000
IDT=     00000000 000003ff
CR0=00000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=00006958 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: after RSM
EAX=000000b5 EBX=000f7d6b ECX=00001234 EDX=000069ff
ESI=00006998 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=00006958 ESP=00006958
EIP=000f7d6b EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00c09b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     000f6180 00000037
IDT=     000f61be 00000000
CR0=00000011 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=00000000 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: enter
EAX=000000b5 EBX=00007d85 ECX=00005678 EDX=00000003
ESI=03f91350 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=00006958 ESP=00006958
EIP=000f7d84 EFL=00000016 [----AP-] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00c09b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     000f6180 00000037
IDT=     000f61be 00000000
CR0=00000011 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000014 CCD=00006944 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: after RSM
EAX=000000b5 EBX=00007d85 ECX=00005678 EDX=00000003
ESI=03f91350 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=00006958 ESP=00006958
EIP=00007d85 EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =d980 000d9800 ffffffff 00809300
CS =f000 000f0000 ffffffff 00809b00
SS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
DS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
FS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
GS =ca00 000ca000 ffffffff 00809300
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00
GDT=     00000000 00000000
IDT=     00000000 000003ff
CR0=00000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=00000001 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: enter
EAX=000000b5 EBX=000f7d6b ECX=00001234 EDX=000069ff
ESI=0000699e EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=0000695e ESP=0000695e
EIP=00007d6a EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =d980 000d9800 ffffffff 00809300
CS =f000 000f0000 ffffffff 00809b00
SS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
DS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
FS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
GS =ca00 000ca000 ffffffff 00809300
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00
GDT=     00000000 00000000
IDT=     00000000 000003ff
CR0=00000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=0000695e CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: after RSM
EAX=000000b5 EBX=000f7d6b ECX=00001234 EDX=000069ff
ESI=0000699e EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=0000695e ESP=0000695e
EIP=000f7d6b EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00c09b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     000f6180 00000037
IDT=     000f61be 00000000
CR0=00000011 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=00000000 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: enter
EAX=000000b5 EBX=00007d85 ECX=00005678 EDX=00000005
ESI=00000000 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=0000695e ESP=0000695e
EIP=000f7d84 EFL=00000012 [----A--] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00c09b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     000f6180 00000037
IDT=     000f61be 00000000
CR0=00000011 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000010 CCD=0000694a CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: after RSM
EAX=000000b5 EBX=00007d85 ECX=00005678 EDX=00000005
ESI=00000000 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=0000695e ESP=0000695e
EIP=00007d85 EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =d980 000d9800 ffffffff 00809300
CS =f000 000f0000 ffffffff 00809b00
SS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
DS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
FS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
GS =ca00 000ca000 ffffffff 00809300
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00
GDT=     00000000 00000000
IDT=     00000000 000003ff
CR0=00000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=00000001 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: enter
EAX=000000b5 EBX=000f7d6b ECX=00001234 EDX=000069ff
ESI=00006998 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=00006958 ESP=00006958
EIP=00007d6a EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =d980 000d9800 ffffffff 00809300
CS =f000 000f0000 ffffffff 00809b00
SS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
DS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
FS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
GS =ca00 000ca000 ffffffff 00809300
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00
GDT=     00000000 00000000
IDT=     00000000 000003ff
CR0=00000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=00006958 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: after RSM
EAX=000000b5 EBX=000f7d6b ECX=00001234 EDX=000069ff
ESI=00006998 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=00006958 ESP=00006958
EIP=000f7d6b EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00c09b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     000f6180 00000037
IDT=     000f61be 00000000
CR0=00000011 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=00000000 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: enter
EAX=000000b5 EBX=00007d85 ECX=00005678 EDX=00000003
ESI=03ef1350 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=00006958 ESP=00006958
EIP=000f7d84 EFL=00000016 [----AP-] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00c09b00 DPL=0 CS32 [-RA]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00c09300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     000f6180 00000037
IDT=     000f61be 00000000
CR0=00000011 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000014 CCD=00006944 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
SMM: after RSM
EAX=000000b5 EBX=00007d85 ECX=00005678 EDX=00000003
ESI=03ef1350 EDI=03fbecc0 EBP=00006958 ESP=00006958
EIP=00007d85 EFL=00000002 [-------] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =d980 000d9800 ffffffff 00809300
CS =f000 000f0000 ffffffff 00809b00
SS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
DS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
FS =0000 00000000 ffffffff 00809300
GS =ca00 000ca000 ffffffff 00809300
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00
GDT=     00000000 00000000
IDT=     00000000 000003ff
CR0=00000010 CR2=00000000 CR3=00000000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000 
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000000 CCD=00000001 CCO=EFLAGS
EFER=0000000000000000
Servicing hardware INT=0x08
Servicing hardware INT=0x08
Servicing hardware INT=0x08
Servicing hardware INT=0x08
Servicing hardware INT=0x08
Servicing hardware INT=0x08
Servicing hardware INT=0x08
Servicing hardware INT=0x08
Servicing hardware INT=0x08
Servicing hardware INT=0x08
sasdallas commented 1 year ago

I put that comment on the wrong post - sorry.

sasdallas commented 1 year ago

Hmmm… are you compiling your code without O2 and booting it with multiboot? I’m not sure if this paging driver works - you may need to ask @pritamzope

Edit - are the IDT and GDT being initialized? The bases are wrong.

xing1357 commented 1 year ago

Yes - they are, I am using the example code.

Cr0a3 commented 1 year ago

With me is also the error

Cr0a3 commented 1 year ago

@pritamzope it restarts qemu by the line: asm volatile("mov %0, %%cr0" :: "r"(cr0));

sasdallas commented 2 months ago

@pritamzope it restarts qemu by the line: asm volatile("mov %0, %%cr0" :: "r"(cr0));

This is the exact same problem I'm having with my OS right now. I'm also quite confused on how some of this even works, like the memory info. The multiboot structure is hardcoded for 0x3 flags but still somehow gets all of them??? I can't even successfully replicate it.

Edit: Above issues fixed, I believe the issues with this OS is with IDT/GDT not initializing.

sasdallas commented 2 months ago

As well as that, it doesn't even seem to crash/restart. There is no exception log in qEMU. Maybe try with just -d int -no-reboot?

Cr0a3 commented 1 month ago

Yeah, I tried it and found out it causes a triple fault. It needs to cause an exception but exceptions are handled via the IDT which is initialized before

sasdallas commented 1 month ago

@Toni-Graphics I wouldn't be surprised if they aren't initializing properly. Can you post the output of the fault? I want to take a look.

sasdallas commented 1 month ago

Looking closer at the original post, IDT and GDT look bad from what I can tell - if the OS runs in Bochs, one could try to debug it further.

sasdallas commented 1 month ago

Well, I'm not entirely sure on the IDT/GDT point, but it's likely related. I'll try and run it in QEMU later and debug it further.

sasdallas commented 1 month ago

I ran the code in qEMU and got the following exception back:

check_exception old: 0xffffffff new 0xe
     0: v=0e e=0000 i=0 cpl=0 IP=0008:000000000010310e pc=000000000010310e SP=0010:0000000000136950 CR2=000000000010310e
EAX=80000011 EBX=00106000 ECX=00106000 EDX=00102f61
ESI=00000000 EDI=00000000 EBP=00136968 ESP=00136950
EIP=0010310e EFL=00000286 [--S--P-] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9a00 DPL=0 CS32 [-R-]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     00118320 0000003f
IDT=     00118380 000007ff
CR0=80000011 CR2=0010310e CR3=0011b000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000010 CCD=80000011 CCO=LOGICL
EFER=0000000000000000
check_exception old: 0xe new 0xe
     1: v=08 e=0000 i=0 cpl=0 IP=0008:000000000010310e pc=000000000010310e SP=0010:0000000000136950 env->regs[R_EAX]=0000000080000011
EAX=80000011 EBX=00106000 ECX=00106000 EDX=00102f61
ESI=00000000 EDI=00000000 EBP=00136968 ESP=00136950
EIP=0010310e EFL=00000286 [--S--P-] CPL=0 II=0 A20=1 SMM=0 HLT=0
ES =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
CS =0008 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9a00 DPL=0 CS32 [-R-]
SS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
DS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
FS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
GS =0010 00000000 ffffffff 00cf9300 DPL=0 DS   [-WA]
LDT=0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008200 DPL=0 LDT
TR =0000 00000000 0000ffff 00008b00 DPL=0 TSS32-busy
GDT=     00118320 0000003f
IDT=     00118380 000007ff
CR0=80000011 CR2=001183f0 CR3=0011b000 CR4=00000000
DR0=0000000000000000 DR1=0000000000000000 DR2=0000000000000000 DR3=0000000000000000
DR6=00000000ffff0ff0 DR7=0000000000000400
CCS=00000010 CCD=80000011 CCO=LOGICL
EFER=0000000000000000

CR2 is 001183f0, which is the faulting address. CR3 is correctly pointing towards the page directory, I think.

It appears that since e=0000, the page fault was caused because all pages were not properly marked as present. The kernel size may be too big. I will try to resolve this

sasdallas commented 1 month ago

Running it in Bochs shows the issue is that the IDT isn't in a present page, and an interrupt coming in likely broke the code:

bx_dbg_read_linear: physical address not available for linear 0x00118b58
error: IDTR+8*251 points to invalid linear address 0x00118380

@pritamzope 's code is not exactly well-suited for adding a secondary page table, and making the page table global doesn't serve much purpose. What you would need to do is add a secondary page table and fill it with pages corresponding to the GDT and IDT bases. I will try and reimplement a version of paging I use into his code.

pritamzope commented 1 month ago

Hi, @xing1357

Sorry for the late replies as I have some personal work going on. The code given in NEW KERNEL\Paging tries to load and manage multiple page directories and tables and tries to divide it into struct of PAGE_DIRECTORY and PAGE_TABLE, which is supposed to be not working.

Try the basic code given on the site page https://wiki.osdev.org/Setting_Up_Paging The following code should work and modify it accordingly the way you want as it only loads a single page directory and a single page table, This code might give page fault to everything but it does not crash and restarts the emulator. Also, add a new file load_paging.asm to compilation.

paging.c:-


uint32 page_directory[1024] __attribute__((aligned(4096)));
uint32 first_page_table[1024] __attribute__((aligned(4096)));

extern void loadPageDirectory(unsigned int *);
extern void enablePaging();

void paging_init() {
    unsigned int i;

    //set each entry to not present
    for(i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
        // This sets the following flags to the pages:
        //   Supervisor: Only kernel-mode can access them
        //   Write Enabled: It can be both read from and written to
        //   Not Present: The page table is not present
        page_directory[i] = 0x00000002;
    }

    // holds the physical address where we want to start mapping these pages to.
    // in this case, we want to map these pages to the very beginning of memory.
    // we will fill all 1024 entries in the table, mapping 4 megabytes
    for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
        // As the address is page aligned, it will always leave 12 bits zeroed.
        // Those bits are used by the attributes ;)
        first_page_table[i] = (i * 0x1000) | 3;  // attributes: supervisor level, read/write, present.
    }

    // attributes: supervisor level, read/write, present
    page_directory[0] = ((unsigned int)first_page_table) | 3;

    // And this inside a function
    loadPageDirectory(page_directory);
    enablePaging();

    g_is_paging_enabled = TRUE;
}

load_paging.asm:-


section .text
    global loadPageDirectory
    global enablePaging

loadPageDirectory:
    push ebp
    mov ebp, esp
    mov eax, [esp + 8]  ; get page directory pointer
    mov cr3, eax
    mov esp, ebp
    pop ebp
    ret

enablePaging:
    push ebp
    mov ebp, esp
    mov eax, cr0
    or eax, 0x80000000
    mov cr0, eax
    mov esp, ebp
    pop ebp
    ret
pritamzope commented 1 month ago

@xing1357

The file load_paging.asm is completely optional, as it shows only that the basic code works are given on osdev site. If you revert it back to the old code and only check for page directory and page tables have correct values and managed correctly the crash should not happen.

uint32 page_directory[1024] __attribute__((aligned(4096)));
uint32 first_page_table[1024] __attribute__((aligned(4096)));

void paging_init() {
    unsigned int i;

    //set each entry to not present
    for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
        // This sets the following flags to the pages:
        //   Supervisor: Only kernel-mode can access them
        //   Write Enabled: It can be both read from and written to
        //   Not Present: The page table is not present
        page_directory[i] = 0x00000002;
    }

    // holds the physical address where we want to start mapping these pages to.
    // in this case, we want to map these pages to the very beginning of memory.
    // we will fill all 1024 entries in the table, mapping 4 megabytes
    for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
        // As the address is page aligned, it will always leave 12 bits zeroed.
        // Those bits are used by the attributes ;)
        first_page_table[i] = (i * 0x1000) | 3;  // attributes: supervisor level, read/write, present.
    }

    // attributes: supervisor level, read/write, present
    page_directory[0] = ((unsigned int)first_page_table) | 3;

    isr_register_interrupt_handler(14, page_fault_handler);

    // set cr3 point to page directory
    asm volatile("mov %0, %%cr3" ::"r"(page_directory));

    uint32 cr0;
    // set bit in cr0 to enable paging
    asm volatile("mov %%cr0, %0": "=r"(cr0));
    cr0 = cr0 | 0x80000000;
    asm volatile("mov %0, %%cr0" ::"r"(cr0));

    g_is_paging_enabled = TRUE;
}