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pschatzmann / arduino-audio-tools

Arduino Audio Tools (a powerful Audio library not only for Arduino)
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Incorrect size of core dump image on YourCee AI Thinker ESP32-A1S Audio Kit V2.2 A417 #1662

Closed peterburk closed 2 months ago

peterburk commented 2 months ago

Problem Description

After flashing the example send-receive sketch in Arduino Audio Tools, the serial monitor shows: 

rst:0x1 (POWERON_RESET),boot:0x1f (SPI_FAST_FLASH_BOOT)
configsip: 0, SPIWP:0xee
clk_drv:0x00,q_drv:0x00,d_drv:0x00,cs0_drv:0x00,hd_drv:0x00,wp_drv:0x00
mode:DIO, clock div:1
load:0x3fff0030,len:1448
load:0x40078000,len:14844
ho 0 tail 12 room 4
load:0x40080400,len:4
load:0x40080404,len:3356
entry 0x4008059c
E (398) esp_cor⸮յ⸮}⸮⸮⸮͡⸮ Incorrect size of core dump image: -4
[W] I2SESP32V1.h : 184 - Invalid channel_format: 3

I'm using the ESP32 Dev Module board definition in Arduino.

Device Description

YourCee AI Thinker ESP32-A1S Audio Kit V2.2 A417

Sketch

send-receive example

Other Steps to Reproduce

Tried squeezelite-esp32 and esp-idf successfully

What is your development environment

Arduino IDE 2.3.2, macOS Sonoma

I have checked existing issues, discussions and online documentation

pschatzmann commented 2 months ago

If you are using an AudioKit, did you replace the I2SStream ?

The Arduino IDE Version is irrelevant: the important information is the ESP32 core version!

peterburk commented 2 months ago

Yes, I replaced the I2SStream. Now I see: `ets Jul 29 2019 12:21:46

rst:0x1 (POWERON_RESET),boot:0x1f (SPI_FAST_FLASH_BOOT) configsip: 0, SPIWP:0xee clk_drv:0x00,q_drv:0x00,d_drv:0x00,cs0_drv:0x00,hd_drv:0x00,wp_drv:0x00 mode:DIO, clock div:1 load:0x3fff0030,len:1448 load:0x40078000,len:14844 ho 0 tail 12 room 4 load:0x40080400,len:4 load:0x40080404,len:3356 entry 0x4008059c E (421) esp_cor⸮Eյ⸮}⸮⸮⸮͡⸮ Incorrect size of core dump image: -4 E (54) i2s_common: i2s_new_channel(812): no available channel found [E] I2SESP32V1.h : 433 - i2s_channel `

pschatzmann commented 2 months ago

I was using AudioBoardStream out(AudioKitEs8388V1); and can't reproduce your issue. Start with a simple AudioKit Sine Generator sketch and continue only if this is working!

See here

With log level info I am getting:

10:19:09.157 -> rst:0x1 (POWERON_RESET),boot:0x1f (SPI_FAST_FLASH_BOOT)
10:19:09.157 -> configsip: 0, SPIWP:0xee
10:19:09.157 -> clk_drv:0x00,q_drv:0x00,d_drv:0x00,cs0_drv:0x00,hd_drv:0x00,wp_drv:0x00
10:19:09.157 -> mode:DIO, clock div:1
10:19:09.157 -> load:0x3fff0030,len:4832
10:19:09.157 -> load:0x40078000,len:16460
10:19:09.157 -> load:0x40080400,len:4
10:19:09.157 -> load:0x40080404,len:3504
10:19:09.157 -> entry 0x400805cc
10:19:09.608 -> [I] SoundGenerator.h : 164 - SineWaveGenerator::begin(channels=1, sample_rate=22000, frequency=493.88)
10:19:09.608 -> [I] SoundGenerator.h : 149 - bool audio_tools::SineWaveGenerator<T>::begin() [with T = short int]
10:19:09.608 -> [I] AudioTypes.h : 128 - SoundGenerator: sample_rate: 22000 / channels: 1 / bits_per_sample: 16
10:19:09.641 -> [I] Buffers.h : 372 - resize: 2
10:19:09.641 -> [I] SoundGenerator.h : 192 - setFrequency: 493.88
10:19:09.641 -> [I] SoundGenerator.h : 193 - active: true
10:19:09.641 -> [I] AudioStreams.h : 1010 - begin sample_rate: 22000, channels: 1, bits: 16
10:19:09.641 -> Warning: Pin '13' not set up because of conflict
10:19:09.674 -> [I] AudioTypes.h : 128 - in: sample_rate: 22000 / channels: 1 / bits_per_sample: 16
10:19:09.674 -> [I] AudioTypes.h : 128 - out: sample_rate: 22000 / channels: 1 / bits_per_sample: 16
10:19:09.674 -> [I] AudioTypes.h : 128 -  sample_rate: 22000 / channels: 1 / bits_per_sample: 16
10:19:09.705 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 73 - rx/tx mode: TX_MODE
10:19:09.674 -> [I] AudioTypes.h : 128 -  sample_rate: 22000 / channels: 1 / bits_per_sample: 16
10:19:09.705 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 73 - rx/tx mode: TX_MODE
10:19:09.705 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 74 - port_no: 0
10:19:09.705 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 75 - is_master: Master
10:19:09.705 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 76 - sample rate: 22000
10:19:09.705 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 77 - bits per sample: 16
10:19:09.705 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 78 - number of channels: 1
10:19:09.705 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 79 - signal_type: Digital
10:19:09.705 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 81 - i2s_format: I2S_STD_FORMAT
10:19:09.737 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 84 - use_apll: true
10:19:09.737 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 90 - pin_mck: 0
10:19:09.737 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 92 - pin_bck: 27
10:19:09.737 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 94 - pin_ws: 25
10:19:09.737 -> [I] I2SConfigESP32V1.h : 96 - pin_data: 26
10:19:09.737 -> [I] I2SESP32V1.h : 214 - tx: 26, rx: -1
10:19:09.737 -> [W] I2SESP32V1.h : 184 - Invalid channel_format: 3 (using 1)
10:19:09.737 -> [I] StreamCopy.h : 158 - StreamCopy::copy out 128 -> 128 -> 128 bytes - in 1 hops
10:19:09.769 -> [I] StreamCopy.h : 158 - StreamCopy::copy out 128 -> 128 -> 128 bytes - in 1 hops
10:19:09.769 -> [I] StreamCopy.h : 158 - StreamCopy::copy out 128 -> 128 -> 128 bytes - in 1 hops
10:19:09.801 -> [I] StreamCopy.h : 158 - StreamCopy::copy out 128 -> 128 -> 128 bytes - in 1 hops
10:19:09.801 -> [I] StreamCopy.h : 158 - StreamCopy::copy out 128 -> 128 -> 128 bytes - in 1 hops
10:19:09.801 -> [I] StreamCopy.h : 158 - StreamCopy::copy out 128 -> 128 -> 128 bytes - in 1 hops
...

You might have selected the wrong board or driver. Also double check if you get your board working in Arduino w/o my library first

peterburk commented 2 months ago

The same "Incorrect size of core dump image: -4" error shows when installing other sketches from other libraries, such as MinimalDiagnostics.ino.

What is the correct board and driver to use for the ESP32-A1S?

pschatzmann commented 2 months ago

I am using "ESP32 Dev Module"

peterburk commented 2 months ago

I got it working! The "Incorrect size of core dump" message still shows, but a sine wave is generated and comes out of the DAC. Here's the sketch:

#include <Arduino.h>
#include "AudioTools.h"
#include "AudioLibs/I2SCodecStream.h"
#include <Wire.h>

// I2C
#define SDAPIN 33        // I2C Data,  Adafruit ESP32 S3 3, Sparkfun Thing Plus C 23
#define SCLPIN 32        // I2C Clock, Adafruit ESP32 S3 4, Sparkfun Thing Plus C 22
#define I2CSPEED 100000 // Clock Rate

#define ES8388_ADDR 0x10

#define ACK_CHECK_EN 0x1

/* ES8388 register */
#define ES8388_CONTROL1 0x00
#define ES8388_CONTROL2 0x01
#define ES8388_CHIPPOWER 0x02
#define ES8388_ADCPOWER 0x03
#define ES8388_DACPOWER 0x04
#define ES8388_CHIPLOPOW1 0x05
#define ES8388_CHIPLOPOW2 0x06
#define ES8388_ANAVOLMANAG 0x07
#define ES8388_MASTERMODE 0x08

/* ADC */
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL1 0x09
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL2 0x0a
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL3 0x0b
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL4 0x0c
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL5 0x0d
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL6 0x0e
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL7 0x0f
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL8 0x10
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL9 0x11
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL10 0x12
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL11 0x13
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL12 0x14
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL13 0x15
#define ES8388_ADCCONTROL14 0x16

/* DAC */
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL1 0x17
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL2 0x18
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL3 0x19
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL4 0x1a
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL5 0x1b
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL6 0x1c
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL7 0x1d
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL8 0x1e
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL9 0x1f
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL10 0x20
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL11 0x21
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL12 0x22
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL13 0x23
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL14 0x24
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL15 0x25
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL16 0x26
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL17 0x27
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL18 0x28
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL19 0x29
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL20 0x2a
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL21 0x2b
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL22 0x2c
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL23 0x2d
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL24 0x2e
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL25 0x2f
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL26 0x30
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL27 0x31
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL28 0x32
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL29 0x33
#define ES8388_DACCONTROL30 0x34

// I2S, your configuration for the ES8311 board
#define MCLKPIN 0 // Master Clock
#define BCLKPIN 27 // Bit Clock
#define WSPIN 25    // Word select
#define DOPIN 26    // This is connected to DI on ES8311 (MISO)
#define DIPIN 35    // This is connected to DO on ES8311 (MOSI)

// AudioDriverES8311Class es8311(ES8311ADDR);
AudioInfo audio_info(44200, 2, 16);                    // sampling rate, # channels, bit depth
SineWaveGenerator<int16_t> sine_wave(32000);           // amplitude
GeneratedSoundStream<int16_t> sound_stream(sine_wave); // sound generator
DriverPins my_pins;                                    // board pins
AudioBoard audio_board(AudioDriverES8388, my_pins);    // audio board
I2SCodecStream i2s_out_stream(audio_board);            // i2s coded
StreamCopy copier(i2s_out_stream, sound_stream);       // stream copy sound generator to i2s codec

void writeReg(uint8_t reg_add, uint8_t data)
{
  Wire.beginTransmission(ES8388_ADDR);
  Wire.write(reg_add);      // sends MSB
  Wire.write(data);       // sends LSB
  Wire.endTransmission(true);
  delay(1);
}

void setup()
{
    // Setup logging
    Serial.begin(115200);
    Wire.begin(SDAPIN, SCLPIN);

    AudioLogger::instance().begin(Serial, AudioLogger::Warning);
    LOGLEVEL_AUDIODRIVER = AudioDriverWarning;
    delay(3000);

    Serial.println("Setup starting...");

    Serial.println("I2C pin ...");
    my_pins.addI2C(PinFunction::CODEC, SCLPIN, SDAPIN, ES8388_ADDR, I2CSPEED, Wire, true);

  /* mute DAC during setup, power up all systems, slave mode */
  writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL3, 0x04);
  writeReg(ES8388_CONTROL2, 0x50);
  writeReg(ES8388_CHIPPOWER, 0x00);
  writeReg(ES8388_MASTERMODE, 0x00);

  /* power up DAC and enable LOUT1+2 / ROUT1+2, ADC sample rate = DAC sample rate */
  writeReg(ES8388_DACPOWER, 0x3e);
  writeReg(ES8388_CONTROL1, 0x12);

  /* DAC I2S setup: 16 bit word length, I2S format; MCLK / Fs = 256*/
  writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL1, 0x18);
  writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL2, 0x02);

  /* DAC to output route mixer configuration: ADC MIX TO OUTPUT */
  writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL16, 0x1B);
  writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL17, 0x90);
//writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL17, 0xD0);
  writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL20, 0x90);
//writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL20, 0xD0);

  /* DAC and ADC use same LRCK, enable MCLK input; output resistance setup */
  writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL21, 0x80);
  writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL23, 0x00);

//   /* DAC volume control: 0dB (maximum, unattented)  */
    //   writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL5, 0x00);
    //   writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL4, 0x00);
      writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL5, 0x30);
      writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL4, 0x30);

  /* power down ADC while configuring; volume: +9dB for both channels */
  writeReg(ES8388_ADCPOWER, 0xff);
  writeReg(ES8388_ADCCONTROL1, 0x88);  // +24db

  /* select LINPUT2 / RINPUT2 as ADC input; stereo; 16 bit word length, format right-justified, MCLK / Fs = 256 */
  writeReg(ES8388_ADCCONTROL2, 0xf0);  // 50
  writeReg(ES8388_ADCCONTROL3, 0x80);  // 00
  writeReg(ES8388_ADCCONTROL4, 0x0e);
  writeReg(ES8388_ADCCONTROL5, 0x02);

  /* set ADC volume */
  writeReg(ES8388_ADCCONTROL8, 0x20);
  writeReg(ES8388_ADCCONTROL9, 0x20);

  /* set LOUT1 / ROUT1 volume: 0dB (unattenuated) */
//   writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL24, 0x1e);
//   writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL25, 0x1e);
  writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL24, 0x00);
  writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL25, 0x00);

  /* set LOUT2 / ROUT2 volume: 0dB (unattenuated) */
//   writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL26, 0x1e);
//   writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL27, 0x1e);
        writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL26, 0x10);
        writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL27, 0x10);

  /* power up and enable DAC; power up ADC (no MIC bias) */
  writeReg(ES8388_DACPOWER, 0x3c);
  writeReg(ES8388_DACCONTROL3, 0x00);
//   writeReg(ES8388_ADCPOWER, 0x00);

    Serial.println("I2S pin ...");
    my_pins.addI2S(PinFunction::CODEC, MCLKPIN, BCLKPIN, WSPIN, DOPIN, DIPIN);
    my_pins.addPin(PinFunction::MCLK_SOURCE, MCLKPIN, PinLogic::Output);

    Serial.println("Pins begin ...");
    // my_pins.begin();

    Serial.println("Board begin ...");
    audio_board.begin();

    Serial.println("I2S begin ...");
    auto i2s_config = i2s_out_stream.defaultConfig();
    i2s_config.copyFrom(audio_info);
    i2s_out_stream.begin(i2s_config); // this should apply I2C and I2S configuration

    // Setup sine wave
    Serial.println("Sine wave begin...");
    sine_wave.begin(audio_info, N_B4); // 493.88 Hz

    Serial.println("Setup completed ...");
}

// Arduino loop - copy sound to out
void loop()
{
    copier.copy();
}

and the serial console:

ets Jul 29 2019 12:21:46

rst:0x1 (POWERON_RESET),boot:0x1f (SPI_FAST_FLASH_BOOT)
configsip: 0, SPIWP:0xee
clk_drv:0x00,q_drv:0x00,d_drv:0x00,cs0_drv:0x00,hd_drv:0x00,wp_drv:0x00
mode:DIO, clock div:1
load:0x3fff0030,len:1448
load:0x40078000,len:14844
ho 0 tail 12 room 4
load:0x40080400,len:4
load:0x40080404,len:3356
entry 0x4008059c
E (420) esp_cor⸮Eյ⸮}⸮⸮⸮͡⸮ Incorrect size of core dump image: -4
Setup starting...
I2C pin ...
I2S pin ...
Pins begin ...
Board begin ...
I2S begin ...
Sine wave begin...
Setup completed ...
pschatzmann commented 2 months ago

Why so complicated ?

This short sketch should work as well

If it doesn't activate the logging and compare the used pins with yours

peterburk commented 2 months ago

The streams-generator-audiokit sketch did work as well! And so did the streams-synth-audiokit :)

Now I'm trying to get effects to work, with a goal of being able to add reverb to audio from the line in port.

I've based the following on streams-audiokit-effects-audiokit, but the output just sounds like the original input. 

/**
 * @file streams-i2s-i2s.ino
 * @brief Copy audio from I2S to I2S  - I2S uses 1 i2s port
 * @author Phil Schatzmann
 * @copyright GPLv3
 */

#include "AudioTools.h"
#include "es8388.h"
#include "Wire.h"

//uint16_t sample_rate=40000;
//uint16_t channels = 2;
// Audio Format
const int sample_rate = 44100;
const int channels = 1;

uint16_t bits_per_sample = 16; // or try with 24 or 32
I2SStream i2s;

FilteredStream<int16_t, float> filtered(i2s, channels);  // Defiles the filter as BaseConverter
AudioEffectStream effects(filtered); // input from kit
StreamCopy copier(filtered, i2s); // copies sound into i2s (both from kit to filtered or filered to kit are supported)

// StreamCopy copier(i2s, i2s); // copies sound into i2s

// Effects control input
float volumeControl = 0.1;
int16_t clipThreashold = 6000;
float fuzzEffectValue = 32200;
int16_t fuzzMaxValue = 32200;
int16_t tremoloDuration = 2000;
float tremoloDepth = 100;

// Effects
Boost boost(volumeControl);
Distortion distortion(clipThreashold);
Fuzz fuzz(fuzzEffectValue);
Tremolo tremolo(tremoloDuration, tremoloDepth, sample_rate);

// Update values in effects
void updateValues(){
  // update values in controls
  boost.setVolume(volumeControl);
  boost.setActive(volumeControl>0);
  distortion.setClipThreashold(clipThreashold);
  distortion.setActive(clipThreashold>0);
  fuzz.setFuzzEffectValue(fuzzEffectValue);
  fuzz.setMaxOut(fuzzMaxValue);
  fuzz.setActive(fuzzEffectValue>0);
  tremolo.setDepth(tremoloDepth);
  tremolo.setDuration(tremoloDuration);
  tremolo.setActive(tremoloDuration>0);
}

// Arduino Setup
void setup(void) {  
  // Open Serial 
  Serial.begin(115200);
  // change to Warning to improve the quality
  AudioLogger::instance().begin(Serial, AudioLogger::Error); 

  // Input/Output Modes
  es_dac_output_t output = (es_dac_output_t) ( DAC_OUTPUT_LOUT1 | DAC_OUTPUT_LOUT2 | DAC_OUTPUT_ROUT1 | DAC_OUTPUT_ROUT2 );
  es_adc_input_t input = ADC_INPUT_LINPUT2_RINPUT2;
  //  es_adc_input_t input = ADC_INPUT_LINPUT1_RINPUT1;

  TwoWire wire(0);
  wire.setPins( 33, 32 );

  es8388 codec;
  codec.begin( &wire );
  codec.config( bits_per_sample, output, input, 90 );

  // start I2S in
  Serial.println("starting I2S...");
  auto config = i2s.defaultConfig(RXTX_MODE);
  config.sample_rate = sample_rate; 
  config.bits_per_sample = bits_per_sample; 
  config.channels = 2;
  config.i2s_format = I2S_STD_FORMAT;
  config.pin_ws = 25;
  config.pin_bck = 27;
  config.pin_data = 26;
  config.pin_data_rx = 35;
  config.pin_mck = 0;

  // setup effects
  effects.addEffect(boost);
  effects.addEffect(distortion);
  effects.addEffect(fuzz);
  effects.addEffect(tremolo);
  effects.begin(config);
  updateValues();

  i2s.begin(config);

  Serial.println("I2S started...");
}

// Arduino loop - copy sound to out 
void loop() {
  copier.copy();
}

When I tried adding freeverb, I got the following error:

/Users/peter/Documents/Arduino/libraries/es8388/examples/streams-i2s-i2s/streams-i2s-i2s.ino: In function 'void setup()':
/Users/peter/Documents/Arduino/libraries/es8388/examples/streams-i2s-i2s/streams-i2s-i2s.ino:103:20: error: no matching function for call to 'audio_tools::AudioEffectStreamT<short int>::addEffect(stk::FreeVerb&)'
  103 |   effects.addEffect(freeverb);
      |   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /Users/peter/Documents/Arduino/libraries/arduino-audio-tools/src/AudioTools.h:92,
                 from /Users/peter/Documents/Arduino/libraries/es8388/examples/streams-i2s-i2s/streams-i2s-i2s.ino:8:
/Users/peter/Documents/Arduino/libraries/arduino-audio-tools/src/AudioEffects/AudioEffects.h:346:10: note: candidate: 'void audio_tools::AudioEffectStreamT<T>::addEffect(audio_tools::AudioEffect&) [with T = short int]'
  346 |     void addEffect(AudioEffect &effect){
      |          ^~~~~~~~~
/Users/peter/Documents/Arduino/libraries/arduino-audio-tools/src/AudioEffects/AudioEffects.h:346:33: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'stk::FreeVerb' to 'audio_tools::AudioEffect&'
  346 |     void addEffect(AudioEffect &effect){
      |                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~
/Users/peter/Documents/Arduino/libraries/arduino-audio-tools/src/AudioEffects/AudioEffects.h:352:10: note: candidate: 'void audio_tools::AudioEffectStreamT<T>::addEffect(audio_tools::AudioEffect*) [with T = short int]'
  352 |     void addEffect(AudioEffect *effect){
      |          ^~~~~~~~~
/Users/peter/Documents/Arduino/libraries/arduino-audio-tools/src/AudioEffects/AudioEffects.h:352:33: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'stk::FreeVerb' to 'audio_tools::AudioEffect*'
  352 |     void addEffect(AudioEffect *effect){
      |                    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~

exit status 1

Compilation error: no matching function for call to 'audio_tools::AudioEffectStreamT<short int>::addEffect(stk::FreeVerb&)'

This might not matter though, because I read the Limitations: "The Effects work only on one channel, so if you provide 2 channels, the are combined before applying the effects and then are replicated to give the correct channels as output"

I was hoping to create a stereo reverb effect, but it may only work with mono channels.

pschatzmann commented 2 months ago

Look at the error message: you did not provide an AudioEffect subclass!