can't import Tkinter / use IDLE after installing Python 2.7 on Mac OS X

[voidspace]

BPO	9227
Nosy	@ronaldoussoren, @mdickinson, @ned-deily, @voidspace

^{Note: these values reflect the state of the issue at the time it was migrated and might not reflect the current state.}

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GitHub fields: ```python assignee = 'https://github.com/ronaldoussoren' closed_at = created_at = labels = ['OS-mac', 'type-crash'] title = "can't import Tkinter / use IDLE after installing Python 2.7 on Mac OS X" updated_at = user = 'https://github.com/voidspace' ``` bugs.python.org fields: ```python activity = actor = 'ronaldoussoren' assignee = 'ronaldoussoren' closed = True closed_date = closer = 'ronaldoussoren' components = ['macOS'] creation = creator = 'michael.foord' dependencies = [] files = [] hgrepos = [] issue_num = 9227 keywords = [] message_count = 14.0 messages = ['110051', '110052', '110053', '110069', '110078', '110286', '110530', '110544', '110546', '112109', '112111', '113722', '123082', '123098'] nosy_count = 7.0 nosy_names = ['ronaldoussoren', 'mark.dickinson', 'ned.deily', 'michael.foord', 'Alex.Rodriguez', 'Sarth.Calhoun', 'yandapanda'] pr_nums = [] priority = 'normal' resolution = 'fixed' stage = 'resolved' status = 'closed' superseder = None type = 'crash' url = 'https://bugs.python.org/issue9227' versions = ['Python 2.6', 'Python 2.7'] ```

[voidspace]

After installing Python 2.7 for Mac OS X from the Python.org binary I can't use Tkinter or IDLE.

I installed the following, on Snow Leopard:

• Python 2.7 PPC/i386/x86-64 Max OS X Installer Disk Image

>>> import Tkinter
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/lib-tk/Tkinter.py", line 39, in <module>
    import _tkinter # If this fails your Python may not be configured for Tk
ImportError: dlopen(/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_tkinter.so, 2): no suitable image found.  Did find:
    /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_tkinter.so: no matching architecture in universal wrapper

[voidspace]

As a further oddity, if I run IDLE.app I get an IDLE shell (weird as from the command line Tkinter can't even be imported) - but I also get an error dialog that the subprocess can't be connected to and then IDLE shuts down.

[voidspace]

Mark Dickinson confirms the problem and offers this diagnosis:

The python.org binary links to Tcl 8.4 (which doesn't seem to have a 64-bit version).

Perhaps this means having to have a separate installer for OS X 10.6.

[ronaldoussoren]

Mark nails the issue: there is no 64-bit version of Tk on OSX 10.5.

I'm -1 on creating a 10.6 specific installer, two installers is confusing enough.

IDLE.app somewhat works because the Makefile makes sure it gets started using a 32-bit version of the interpreter (which is a quick workaround: 'arch -i386 python2.7' starts python in 32-bit mode an Tkinter is available there)

I can't find the specific issue right now, but did file a feature request a while back for a patch that allows us to ship copies of _tkinter linked to Tk 8.4 and Tk 8.5 while having a wrapper that loads the right one.

I am however slowly moving towards liking to ship a newer version of Tk with Python. That would have to be a minimal copy of the Tcl/Tk frameworks, and would definitely require feedback from people that actually use Tkinter.

[voidspace]

I don't particularly mind what the fix is - but at the moment users can download and install Python from a python.org installer and then have an (apparently) non functioning IDLE and Tkinter.

At the very least we should advise users to install the 32bit only binary (which presumably works - I should try it) unless they *need* the 64 bit Python. (And also let them know that installing the 64 bit version means that Tkinter / IDLE doesn't work on Snow Leopard.)

[ronaldoussoren]

I'm going to experiment with embedding a minimal version of Tk in the installer, which would both fix this issue and ensure that we use a version of Tk that is better adjusted to OSX (which should remove some other issues)

I want to do this during the europython sprint days.

[ned-deily]

Note that in the interim, there is a workaround for Snow Leopard users who want to use IDLE or Tkinter: use the 32-bit-only 2.7 OS X installer ("10.3") instead.

[199aa966-6a89-4417-8505-0ef94bfd2e5b]

Have the same problem. Well, tried to install the 10.3 version over my 64-bit installation and that had no effect. Not sure how to get IDLE working.

[ned-deily]

@Sarth: Odd, works for me. Using the standard GUI installer on a 64-bit-capable machine running 10.6.4, I first installed the "10.5" 2.7 metapackage and verified that both IDLE.app and /usr/local/bin/idle2.7 fail. Then, even without manually deleting anything, I installed the "10.3" 2.7 metapackage and now both work.

[abdfc88d-d4b4-4134-bf23-f2aef0db5734]

I upgraded my working python from 2.5.1 (original install) to 2.7 (for macosx10.5) and got this: * IDLE can't import Tkinter. Your Python may not be configured for Tk. *\

I tried installing the applications, with no change. I tried the macosx10.3 version, same result. Installed the applications manually, same result. I downloaded 2.6.5 and again, same result. My next attempt will be the 2.5.5 version, but I do not expect and different result.

I am using Leopard 10.5.8 with all software up to date. Any suggestions?

[ned-deily]

@Danielle: Are you sure you are launching the correct IDLE? In a terminal window, enter the following shell commands and report the output:

cd /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/ file lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_tkinter.so otool -L lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_tkinter.so bin/idle2.7

That last should launch idle for 2.7. Quit it then in the Finder try double-clicking on the IDLE in /Applications/Python 2.7

[ned-deily]

For the record, after some discussion at EuroPython and on the Pythonmac-SIG mailing list (thread starting here: http://mail.python.org/pipermail/pythonmac-sig/2010-July/022467.html), the current plan is to make the "64-bit" installer variant support OS 10.6 (and above) and 2-way Intel (i386, x86_64). That way the installer can be linked with the 10.6 Tk 8.5 which supports both 32- and 64-bit and avoids the unnecessary compilation for PPC arch.

Ronald, since it might be a while until a 2.7.1 release comes out, would it be possible to make available a new vanilla 2.7 installer to replace or supplement (this time only) the original 64-bit one?

[a9568eb2-d336-4adc-a0f6-70022a14eb8c]

I downloaded "python-2.7.1-macosx10.6.dmg" file and tested if Tkinter and IDLE still have same issue reported here and I did not find anymore this issue.

I was able to launch IDLE and create a Tkinter GUI. From my side we can resolve and close this issue.

[voidspace]

Works for me too. Great!