quintel / etsource

Data source for the Energy Transition Model
https://energytransitionmodel.com/
MIT License
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Change renewability % to EU definition #536

Closed wmeyers closed 10 years ago

wmeyers commented 11 years ago

Seems to be a problem with district heat / heat network.

This comes up quite dramatically in the 99% renewable scenario.

wmeyers commented 10 years ago

The new calculation that @ChaelKruip made solves most of this issue, but introduces a couple of new ones.

The first one is that all cooling converters now do not add to renewability (which is based on the definition of renewability), but we do correct for using partly renewable electricity. Solution is to take the cooling converters out of the consumption_nodes group.

More importantly, there is an issue with the correction to prevent double counting renewable electricity altogether. We use the sustainability_share for this, and it aggregates the renewability over all input carriers. This means that we subtract all renewable electricity from the electricity input, but we also subtract some that was not renewable. This is anyway wrong, as we should just subtract all electricity, but also count all the renewable input. Right now it doesn't work well at all with the renewability share. I think the proper solution is to look at the input of renewable energy like ambient_heat, instead of looking at heat output. In that case you also don't have to correct for using partly renewable electricity.

Another thing to be aware of that will cause trouble if subtracting all electricity are electric heaters. They get a huge penalty for being not too efficient and using only electricity to produce heat.

Finally, we have to discuss subtracting exported electricity. I think this depends on the definition for renewables.

consumption_nodes without cooling converters:

V(
    agriculture_burner_crude_oil,
    agriculture_burner_network_gas,
    agriculture_burner_wood_pellets,
    agriculture_chp_engine_biogas,
    agriculture_chp_engine_network_gas,
    agriculture_chp_supercritical_wood_pellets,
    agriculture_geothermal,
    agriculture_heatpump_water_water_ts_electricity,
    buildings_chp_engine_biogas,
    buildings_collective_chp_network_gas,
    buildings_collective_chp_wood_pellets,
    buildings_collective_geothermal,
    buildings_solar_pv_solar_radiation,
    buildings_space_heater_coal,
    buildings_space_heater_collective_heatpump_water_water_ts_electricity,
    buildings_space_heater_crude_oil,
    buildings_space_heater_electricity,
    buildings_space_heater_heatpump_air_water_network_gas,
    buildings_space_heater_network_gas,
    buildings_space_heater_solar_thermal,
    buildings_space_heater_wood_pellets,
    energy_chp_combined_cycle_network_gas,
    energy_chp_supercritical_waste_mix,
    energy_chp_ultra_supercritical_coal,
    energy_chp_ultra_supercritical_lignite,
    energy_heat_network_backup_heater_network_gas,
    energy_heater_for_heat_network_coal,
    energy_heater_for_heat_network_crude_oil,
    energy_heater_for_heat_network_geothermal,
    energy_heater_for_heat_network_lignite,
    energy_heater_for_heat_network_network_gas,
    energy_heater_for_heat_network_waste_mix,
    energy_heater_for_heat_network_wood_pellets,
    energy_power_combined_cycle_ccs_coal,
    energy_power_combined_cycle_ccs_network_gas,
    energy_power_combined_cycle_coal,
    energy_power_combined_cycle_network_gas,
    energy_power_engine_diesel,
    energy_power_geothermal,
    energy_power_hydro_mountain,
    energy_power_hydro_river,
    energy_power_nuclear_gen2_uranium_oxide,
    energy_power_nuclear_gen3_uranium_oxide,
    energy_power_solar_csp_solar_radiation,
    energy_power_solar_pv_solar_radiation,
    energy_power_supercritical_coal,
    energy_power_supercritical_waste_mix,
    energy_power_turbine_network_gas,
    energy_power_ultra_supercritical_ccs_coal,
    energy_power_ultra_supercritical_coal,
    energy_power_ultra_supercritical_crude_oil,
    energy_power_ultra_supercritical_lignite,
    energy_power_ultra_supercritical_network_gas,
    energy_power_ultra_supercritical_oxyfuel_ccs_lignite,
    energy_power_wind_turbine_coastal,
    energy_power_wind_turbine_inland,
    energy_power_wind_turbine_offshore,
    households_collective_chp_biogas,
    households_collective_chp_network_gas,
    households_collective_chp_wood_pellets,
    households_collective_geothermal,
    households_solar_pv_solar_radiation,
    households_space_heater_coal,
    households_space_heater_combined_network_gas,
    households_space_heater_crude_oil,
    households_space_heater_electricity,
    households_space_heater_heatpump_add_on_electricity,
    households_space_heater_heatpump_air_water_electricity,
    households_space_heater_heatpump_ground_water_electricity,
    households_space_heater_micro_chp_network_gas,
    households_space_heater_network_gas,
    households_space_heater_wood_pellets,
    households_water_heater_coal,
    households_water_heater_combined_network_gas,
    households_water_heater_crude_oil,
    households_water_heater_fuel_cell_chp_network_gas,
    households_water_heater_heatpump_air_water_electricity,
    households_water_heater_heatpump_ground_water_electricity,
    households_water_heater_micro_chp_network_gas,
    households_water_heater_network_gas,
    households_water_heater_resistive_electricity,
    households_water_heater_solar_thermal,
    households_water_heater_wood_pellets,
    industry_aluminium_burner_network_gas,
    industry_burner_coal,
    industry_burner_crude_oil,
    industry_burner_network_gas,
    industry_burner_wood_pellets,
    industry_chp_combined_cycle_gas_power_fuelmix,
    industry_chp_engine_gas_power_fuelmix,
    industry_chp_turbine_gas_power_fuelmix,
    industry_chp_ultra_supercritical_coal,
    industry_other_metals_burner_network_gas,
    industry_steel_blastfurnace_burner_coal_gas,
    industry_steel_electricfurnace_burner_network_gas,
    other_burner_coal,
    other_burner_crude_oil,
    other_burner_network_gas,
    other_burner_wood_pellets,
    other_chp_engine_biogas,
    other_chp_engine_network_gas
)
wmeyers commented 10 years ago

I just checked a publication from CBS about renewable energy. It gives a reasonable overview of the three methods available to calculate renewable energy. We can already see there are quite a few intricacies in every method. For now I think we should try to stay close to the Bruto eindverbruik methodology used by the EU.

The publication can be found here: http://www.cbs.nl/NR/rdonlyres/3047C025-FC03-4457-B7D2-BC0783F52EF1/0/2012c89pub.pdf. The relevant passage is chapter 2.6 (in Dutch).

ChaelKruip commented 10 years ago

@wmeyers what is the status of this? Should I try to improve the definition on LIVE? Shall we use the current (LIVE) definition for BETA too?

ChaelKruip commented 10 years ago

Assigning @wmeyers

ChaelKruip commented 10 years ago

We decided to postpone this until somebody asks for it. Closing.