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raamana / pyradigm

Research data management in biomedical and machine learning applications
http://raamana.github.io/pyradigm/
MIT License
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Pin scipy to latest version 1.3.0 #28

Closed pyup-bot closed 5 years ago

pyup-bot commented 5 years ago

This PR pins scipy to the latest release 1.3.0.

Changelog ### 1.3.0 ``` many new features, numerous bug-fixes, improved test coverage and better documentation. There have been some API changes in this release, which are documented below. All users are encouraged to upgrade to this release, as there are a large number of bug-fixes and optimizations. Before upgrading, we recommend that users check that their own code does not use deprecated SciPy functionality (to do so, run your code with ``python -Wd`` and check for ``DeprecationWarning`` s). Our development attention will now shift to bug-fix releases on the 1.3.x branch, and on adding new features on the master branch. This release requires Python 3.5+ and NumPy 1.13.3 or greater. For running on PyPy, PyPy3 6.0+ and NumPy 1.15.0 are required. Highlights of this release -------------------------- - Three new ``stats`` functions, a rewrite of ``pearsonr``, and an exact computation of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov two-sample test - A new Cython API for bounded scalar-function root-finders in `scipy.optimize` - Substantial ``CSR`` and ``CSC`` sparse matrix indexing performance improvements - Added support for interpolation of rotations with continuous angular rate and acceleration in ``RotationSpline`` New features ============ `scipy.interpolate` improvements -------------------------------- A new class ``CubicHermiteSpline`` is introduced. It is a piecewise-cubic interpolator which matches observed values and first derivatives. Existing cubic interpolators ``CubicSpline``, ``PchipInterpolator`` and ``Akima1DInterpolator`` were made subclasses of ``CubicHermiteSpline``. `scipy.io` improvements ----------------------- For the Attribute-Relation File Format (ARFF) `scipy.io.arff.loadarff` now supports relational attributes. `scipy.io.mmread` can now parse Matrix Market format files with empty lines. `scipy.linalg` improvements --------------------------- Added wrappers for ``?syconv`` routines, which convert a symmetric matrix given by a triangular matrix factorization into two matrices and vice versa. `scipy.linalg.clarkson_woodruff_transform` now uses an algorithm that leverages sparsity. This may provide a 60-90 percent speedup for dense input matrices. Truly sparse input matrices should also benefit from the improved sketch algorithm, which now correctly runs in ``O(nnz(A))`` time. Added new functions to calculate symmetric Fiedler matrices and Fiedler companion matrices, named `scipy.linalg.fiedler` and `scipy.linalg.fiedler_companion`, respectively. These may be used for root finding. `scipy.ndimage` improvements ---------------------------- Gaussian filter performances may improve by an order of magnitude in some cases, thanks to removal of a dependence on ``np.polynomial``. This may impact `scipy.ndimage.gaussian_filter` for example. `scipy.optimize` improvements ----------------------------- The `scipy.optimize.brute` minimizer obtained a new keyword ``workers``, which can be used to parallelize computation. A Cython API for bounded scalar-function root-finders in `scipy.optimize` is available in a new module `scipy.optimize.cython_optimize` via ``cimport``. This API may be used with ``nogil`` and ``prange`` to loop over an array of function arguments to solve for an array of roots more quickly than with pure Python. ``'interior-point'`` is now the default method for ``linprog``, and ``'interior-point'`` now uses SuiteSparse for sparse problems when the required scikits (scikit-umfpack and scikit-sparse) are available. On benchmark problems (gh-10026), execution time reductions by factors of 2-3 were typical. Also, a new ``method='revised simplex'`` has been added. It is not as fast or robust as ``method='interior-point'``, but it is a faster, more robust, and equally accurate substitute for the legacy ``method='simplex'``. ``differential_evolution`` can now use a ``Bounds`` class to specify the bounds for the optimizing argument of a function. `scipy.optimize.dual_annealing` performance improvements related to vectorisation of some internal code. `scipy.signal` improvements --------------------------- Two additional methods of discretization are now supported by `scipy.signal.cont2discrete`: ``impulse`` and ``foh``. `scipy.signal.firls` now uses faster solvers `scipy.signal.detrend` now has a lower physical memory footprint in some cases, which may be leveraged using the new ``overwrite_data`` keyword argument `scipy.signal.firwin` ``pass_zero`` argument now accepts new string arguments that allow specification of the desired filter type: ``'bandpass'``, ``'lowpass'``, ``'highpass'``, and ``'bandstop'`` `scipy.signal.sosfilt` may have improved performance due to lower retention of the global interpreter lock (GIL) in algorithm `scipy.sparse` improvements --------------------------- A new keyword was added to ``csgraph.dijsktra`` that allows users to query the shortest path to ANY of the passed in indices, as opposed to the shortest path to EVERY passed index. `scipy.sparse.linalg.lsmr` performance has been improved by roughly 10 percent on large problems Improved performance and reduced physical memory footprint of the algorithm used by `scipy.sparse.linalg.lobpcg` ``CSR`` and ``CSC`` sparse matrix fancy indexing performance has been improved substantially `scipy.spatial` improvements ---------------------------- `scipy.spatial.ConvexHull` now has a ``good`` attribute that can be used alongsize the ``QGn`` Qhull options to determine which external facets of a convex hull are visible from an external query point. `scipy.spatial.cKDTree.query_ball_point` has been modernized to use some newer Cython features, including GIL handling and exception translation. An issue with ``return_sorted=True`` and scalar queries was fixed, and a new mode named ``return_length`` was added. ``return_length`` only computes the length of the returned indices list instead of allocating the array every time. `scipy.spatial.transform.RotationSpline` has been added to enable interpolation of rotations with continuous angular rates and acceleration `scipy.stats` improvements -------------------------- Added a new function to compute the Epps-Singleton test statistic, `scipy.stats.epps_singleton_2samp`, which can be applied to continuous and discrete distributions. New functions `scipy.stats.median_absolute_deviation` and `scipy.stats.gstd` (geometric standard deviation) were added. The `scipy.stats.combine_pvalues` method now supports ``pearson``, ``tippett`` and ``mudholkar_george`` pvalue combination methods. The `scipy.stats.ortho_group` and `scipy.stats.special_ortho_group` ``rvs(dim)`` functions' algorithms were updated from a ``O(dim^4)`` implementation to a ``O(dim^3)`` which gives large speed improvements for ``dim>100``. A rewrite of `scipy.stats.pearsonr` to use a more robust algorithm, provide meaningful exceptions and warnings on potentially pathological input, and fix at least five separate reported issues in the original implementation. Improved the precision of ``hypergeom.logcdf`` and ``hypergeom.logsf``. Added exact computation for Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS) two-sample test, replacing the previously approximate computation for the two-sided test `stats.ks_2samp`. Also added a one-sided, two-sample KS test, and a keyword ``alternative`` to `stats.ks_2samp`. Backwards incompatible changes ============================== `scipy.interpolate` changes --------------------------- Functions from ``scipy.interpolate`` (``spleval``, ``spline``, ``splmake``, and ``spltopp``) and functions from ``scipy.misc`` (``bytescale``, ``fromimage``, ``imfilter``, ``imread``, ``imresize``, ``imrotate``, ``imsave``, ``imshow``, ``toimage``) have been removed. The former set has been deprecated since v0.19.0 and the latter has been deprecated since v1.0.0. Similarly, aliases from ``scipy.misc`` (``comb``, ``factorial``, ``factorial2``, ``factorialk``, ``logsumexp``, ``pade``, ``info``, ``source``, ``who``) which have been deprecated since v1.0.0 are removed. `SciPy documentation for ``` ### 1.2.1 ``` ========================== SciPy `1.2.1` is a bug-fix release with no new features compared to `1.2.0`. Most importantly, it solves the issue that `1.2.0` cannot be installed from source on Python `2.7` because of non-ASCII character issues. It is also notable that SciPy `1.2.1` wheels were built with OpenBLAS ``` ### 1.2.0 ``` many new features, numerous bug-fixes, improved test coverage and better documentation. There have been a number of deprecations and API changes in this release, which are documented below. All users are encouraged to upgrade to this release, as there are a large number of bug-fixes and optimizations. Before upgrading, we recommend that users check that their own code does not use deprecated SciPy functionality (to do so, run your code with ``python -Wd`` and check for ``DeprecationWarning`` s). Our development attention will now shift to bug-fix releases on the 1.2.x branch, and on adding new features on the master branch. This release requires Python 2.7 or 3.4+ and NumPy 1.8.2 or greater. **Note**: This will be the last SciPy release to support Python 2.7. Consequently, the 1.2.x series will be a long term support (LTS) release; we will backport bug fixes until 1 Jan 2020. For running on PyPy, PyPy3 6.0+ and NumPy 1.15.0 are required. Highlights of this release -------------------------- - 1-D root finding improvements with a new solver, ``toms748``, and a new unified interface, ``root_scalar`` - New ``dual_annealing`` optimization method that combines stochastic and local deterministic searching - A new optimization algorithm, ``shgo`` (simplicial homology global optimization) for derivative free optimization problems - A new category of quaternion-based transformations are available in `scipy.spatial.transform` New features ============ `scipy.ndimage` improvements -------------------------------- Proper spline coefficient calculations have been added for the ``mirror``, ``wrap``, and ``reflect`` modes of `scipy.ndimage.rotate` `scipy.fftpack` improvements -------------------------------- DCT-IV, DST-IV, DCT-I, and DST-I orthonormalization are now supported in `scipy.fftpack`. `scipy.interpolate` improvements -------------------------------- `scipy.interpolate.pade` now accepts a new argument for the order of the numerator `scipy.cluster` improvements ---------------------------- `scipy.cluster.vq.kmeans2` gained a new initialization method, kmeans++. `scipy.special` improvements ---------------------------- The function ``softmax`` was added to `scipy.special`. `scipy.optimize` improvements ----------------------------- The one-dimensional nonlinear solvers have been given a unified interface `scipy.optimize.root_scalar`, similar to the `scipy.optimize.root` interface for multi-dimensional solvers. ``scipy.optimize.root_scalar(f, bracket=[a ,b], method="brenth")`` is equivalent to ``scipy.optimize.brenth(f, a ,b)``. If no ``method`` is specified, an appropriate one will be selected based upon the bracket and the number of derivatives available. The so-called Algorithm 748 of Alefeld, Potra and Shi for root-finding within an enclosing interval has been added as `scipy.optimize.toms748`. This provides guaranteed convergence to a root with convergence rate per function evaluation of approximately 1.65 (for sufficiently well-behaved functions.) ``differential_evolution`` now has the ``updating`` and ``workers`` keywords. The first chooses between continuous updating of the best solution vector (the default), or once per generation. Continuous updating can lead to faster convergence. The ``workers`` keyword accepts an ``int`` or map-like callable, and parallelises the solver (having the side effect of updating once per generation). Supplying an ``int`` evaluates the trial solutions in N parallel parts. Supplying a map-like callable allows other parallelisation approaches (such as ``mpi4py``, or ``joblib``) to be used. ``dual_annealing`` (and ``shgo`` below) is a powerful new general purpose global optizimation (GO) algorithm. ``dual_annealing`` uses two annealing processes to accelerate the convergence towards the global minimum of an objective mathematical function. The first annealing process controls the stochastic Markov chain searching and the second annealing process controls the deterministic minimization. So, dual annealing is a hybrid method that takes advantage of stochastic and local deterministic searching in an efficient way. ``shgo`` (simplicial homology global optimization) is a similar algorithm appropriate for solving black box and derivative free optimization (DFO) problems. The algorithm generally converges to the global solution in finite time. The convergence holds for non-linear inequality and equality constraints. In addition to returning a global minimum, the algorithm also returns any other global and local minima found after every iteration. This makes it useful for exploring the solutions in a domain. `scipy.optimize.newton` can now accept a scalar or an array ``MINPACK`` usage is now thread-safe, such that ``MINPACK`` + callbacks may be used on multiple threads. `scipy.signal` improvements --------------------------- Digital filter design functions now include a parameter to specify the sampling rate. Previously, digital filters could only be specified using normalized frequency, but different functions used different scales (e.g. 0 to 1 for ``butter`` vs 0 to π for ``freqz``), leading to errors and confusion. With the ``fs`` parameter, ordinary frequencies can now be entered directly into functions, with the normalization handled internally. ``find_peaks`` and related functions no longer raise an exception if the properties of a peak have unexpected values (e.g. a prominence of 0). A ``PeakPropertyWarning`` is given instead. The new keyword argument ``plateau_size`` was added to ``find_peaks``. ``plateau_size`` may be used to select peaks based on the length of the flat top of a peak. ``welch()`` and ``csd()`` methods in `scipy.signal` now support calculation of a median average PSD, using ``average='mean'`` keyword `scipy.sparse` improvements --------------------------- The `scipy.sparse.bsr_matrix.tocsr` method is now implemented directly instead of converting via COO format, and the `scipy.sparse.bsr_matrix.tocsc` method is now also routed via CSR conversion instead of COO. The efficiency of both conversions is now improved. The issue where SuperLU or UMFPACK solvers crashed on matrices with non-canonical format in `scipy.sparse.linalg` was fixed. The solver wrapper canonicalizes the matrix if necessary before calling the SuperLU or UMFPACK solver. The ``largest`` option of `scipy.sparse.linalg.lobpcg()` was fixed to have a correct (and expected) behavior. The order of the eigenvalues was made consistent with the ARPACK solver (``eigs()``), i.e. ascending for the smallest eigenvalues, and descending for the largest eigenvalues. The `scipy.sparse.random` function is now faster and also supports integer and complex values by passing the appropriate value to the ``dtype`` argument. `scipy.spatial` improvements ---------------------------- The function `scipy.spatial.distance.jaccard` was modified to return 0 instead of ``np.nan`` when two all-zero vectors are compared. Support for the Jensen Shannon distance, the square-root of the divergence, has been added under `scipy.spatial.distance.jensenshannon` An optional keyword was added to the function `scipy.spatial.cKDTree.query_ball_point()` to sort or not sort the returned indices. Not sorting the indices can speed up calls. A new category of quaternion-based transformations are available in `scipy.spatial.transform`, including spherical linear interpolation of rotations (``Slerp``), conversions to and from quaternions, Euler angles, and general rotation and inversion capabilities (`spatial.transform.Rotation`), and uniform random sampling of 3D rotations (`spatial.transform.Rotation.random`). `scipy.stats` improvements -------------------------- The Yeo-Johnson power transformation is now supported (``yeojohnson``, ``yeojohnson_llf``, ``yeojohnson_normmax``, ``yeojohnson_normplot``). Unlike the Box-Cox transformation, the Yeo-Johnson transformation can accept negative values. Added a general method to sample random variates based on the density only, in the new function ``rvs_ratio_uniforms``. The Yule-Simon distribution (``yulesimon``) was added -- this is a new discrete probability distribution. ``stats`` and ``mstats`` now have access to a new regression method, ``siegelslopes``, a robust linear regression algorithm `scipy.stats.gaussian_kde` now has the ability to deal with weighted samples, and should have a modest improvement in performance Levy Stable Parameter Estimation, PDF, and CDF calculations are now supported for `scipy.stats.levy_stable`. The Brunner-Munzel test is now available as ``brunnermunzel`` in ``stats`` and ``mstats`` `scipy.linalg` improvements -------------------------- `scipy.linalg.lapack` now exposes the LAPACK routines using the Rectangular Full Packed storage (RFP) for upper triangular, lower triangular, symmetric, or Hermitian matrices; the upper trapezoidal fat matrix RZ decomposition routines are now available as well. Deprecated features =================== The functions ``hyp2f0``, ``hyp1f2`` and ``hyp3f0`` in ``scipy.special`` have been deprecated. Backwards incompatible changes ============================== LAPACK version 3.4.0 or later is now required. Building with Apple Accelerate is no longer supported. The function ``scipy.linalg.subspace_angles(A, B)`` now gives correct results for all angles. Before this, the function only returned correct values for those angles which were greater than pi/4. Support for the Bento build system has been removed. Bento has not been maintained for several years, and did not have good Python 3 or wheel support, hence it was time to remove it. The required signature of `scipy.optimize.lingprog` ``method=simplex`` callback function has changed. Before iteration begins, the simplex solver first converts the problem into a standard form that does not, in general, have the same variables or constraints as the problem defined by the user. Previously, the simplex solver would pass a user-specified callback function several separate arguments, such as the current solution vector ``xk``, corresponding to this standard form problem. Unfortunately, the relationship between the standard form problem and the user-defined problem was not documented, limiting the utility of the information passed to the callback function. In addition to numerous bug fix changes, the simplex solver now passes a user-specified callback function a single ``OptimizeResult`` object containing information that corresponds directly to the user-defined problem. In future releases, this ``OptimizeResult`` object may be expanded to include additional information, such as variables corresponding to the standard-form problem and information concerning the relationship between the standard-form and user-defined problems. The implementation of `scipy.sparse.random` has changed, and this affects the numerical values returned for both ``sparse.random`` and ``sparse.rand`` for some matrix shapes and a given seed. `scipy.optimize.newton` will no longer use Halley's method in cases where it negatively impacts convergence Other changes ============= Authors ======= * endolith * luzpaz * Hameer Abbasi + * akahard2dj + * Anton Akhmerov * Joseph Albert * alexthomas93 + * ashish + * atpage + * Blair Azzopardi + * Yoshiki Vázquez Baeza * Bence Bagi + * Christoph Baumgarten * Lucas Bellomo + * BH4 + * Aditya Bharti * Max Bolingbroke * François Boulogne * Ward Bradt + * Matthew Brett * Evgeni Burovski * Rafał Byczek + * Alfredo Canziani + * CJ Carey * Lucía Cheung + * Poom Chiarawongse + * Jeanne Choo + * Robert Cimrman * Graham Clenaghan + * cynthia-rempel + * Johannes Damp + * Jaime Fernandez del Rio * Dowon + * emmi474 + * Stefan Endres + * Thomas Etherington + * Alex Fikl + * fo40225 + * Joseph Fox-Rabinovitz * Lars G * Abhinav Gautam + * Stiaan Gerber + * C.A.M. Gerlach + * Ralf Gommers * Todd Goodall * Lars Grueter + * Sylvain Gubian + * Matt Haberland * David Hagen * Will Handley + * Charles Harris * Ian Henriksen * Thomas Hisch + * Theodore Hu * Michael Hudson-Doyle + * Nicolas Hug + * jakirkham + * Jakob Jakobson + * James + * Jan Schlüter * jeanpauphilet + * josephmernst + * Kai + * Kai-Striega + * kalash04 + * Toshiki Kataoka + * Konrad0 + * Tom Krauss + * Johannes Kulick * Lars Grüter + * Eric Larson * Denis Laxalde * Will Lee + * Katrin Leinweber + * Yin Li + * P. L. Lim + * Jesse Livezey + * Duncan Macleod + * MatthewFlamm + * Nikolay Mayorov * Mike McClurg + * Christian Meyer + * Mark Mikofski * Naoto Mizuno + * mohmmadd + * Nathan Musoke * Anju Geetha Nair + * Andrew Nelson * Ayappan P + * Nick Papior * Haesun Park + * Ronny Pfannschmidt + * pijyoi + * Ilhan Polat * Anthony Polloreno + * Ted Pudlik * puenka * Eric Quintero * Pradeep Reddy Raamana + * Vyas Ramasubramani + * Ramon Viñas + * Tyler Reddy * Joscha Reimer * Antonio H Ribeiro * richardjgowers + * Rob + * robbystk + * Lucas Roberts + * rohan + * Joaquin Derrac Rus + * Josua Sassen + * Bruce Sharpe + * Max Shinn + * Scott Sievert * Sourav Singh * Strahinja Lukić + * Kai Striega + * Shinya SUZUKI + * Mike Toews + * Piotr Uchwat * Miguel de Val-Borro + * Nicky van Foreest * Paul van Mulbregt * Gael Varoquaux * Pauli Virtanen * Stefan van der Walt * Warren Weckesser * Joshua Wharton + * Bernhard M. Wiedemann + * Eric Wieser * Josh Wilson * Tony Xiang + * Roman Yurchak + * Roy Zywina + A total of 137 people contributed to this release. People with a "+" by their names contributed a patch for the first time. This list of names is automatically generated, and may not be fully complete. ``` ### 1.1.0 ``` ========================= **Note: Scipy 1.1.0 is not released yet!** SciPy 1.1.0 is the culmination of 7 months of hard work. It contains many new features, numerous bug-fixes, improved test coverage and better documentation. There have been a number of deprecations and API changes in this release, which are documented below. All users are encouraged to upgrade to this release, as there are a large number of bug-fixes and optimizations. Before upgrading, we recommend that users check that their own code does not use deprecated SciPy functionality (to do so, run your code with `python -Wd` and check for `DeprecationWarning` s). Our development attention will now shift to bug-fix releases on the 1.1.x branch, and on adding new features on the master branch. This release requires Python 2.7 or 3.4+ and NumPy 1.8.2 or greater. This release has improved but not necessarily 100% compatibility with the [PyPy](https://pypy.org/) Python implementation. For running on PyPy, PyPy 6.0+ and Numpy 1.15.0+ are required. New features ------------ scipy.integrate improvements The argument `tfirst` has been added to the function scipy.integrate.odeint. This allows odeint to use the same user functions as scipy.integrate.solve\_ivp and scipy.integrate.ode without the need for wrapping them in a function that swaps the first two arguments. Error messages from `quad()` are now clearer. scipy.linalg improvements The function scipy.linalg.ldl has been added for factorization of indefinite symmetric/hermitian matrices into triangular and block diagonal matrices. Python wrappers for LAPACK `sygst`, `hegst` added in scipy.linalg.lapack. Added scipy.linalg.null\_space, scipy.linalg.cdf2rdf, scipy.linalg.rsf2csf. scipy.misc improvements An electrocardiogram has been added as an example dataset for a one-dimensional signal. It can be accessed through scipy.misc.electrocardiogram. scipy.ndimage improvements The routines scipy.ndimage.binary\_opening, and scipy.ndimage.binary\_closing now support masks and different border values. scipy.optimize improvements The method `trust-constr` has been added to scipy.optimize.minimize. The method switches between two implementations depending on the problem definition. For equality constrained problems it is an implementation of a trust-region sequential quadratic programming solver and, when inequality constraints are imposed, it switches to a trust-region interior point method. Both methods are appropriate for large scale problems. Quasi-Newton options BFGS and SR1 were implemented and can be used to approximate second order derivatives for this new method. Also, finite-differences can be used to approximate either first-order or second-order derivatives. Random-to-Best/1/bin and Random-to-Best/1/exp mutation strategies were added to scipy.optimize.differential\_evolution as `randtobest1bin` and `randtobest1exp`, respectively. Note: These names were already in use but implemented a different mutation strategy. See [Backwards incompatible changes](backwards-incompatible-changes), below. The `init` keyword for the scipy.optimize.differential\_evolution function can now accept an array. This array allows the user to specify the entire population. Add an `adaptive` option to Nelder-Mead to use step parameters adapted to the dimensionality of the problem. Minor improvements in scipy.optimize.basinhopping. scipy.signal improvements Three new functions for peak finding in one-dimensional arrays were added. scipy.signal.find\_peaks searches for peaks (local maxima) based on simple value comparison of neighbouring samples and returns those peaks whose properties match optionally specified conditions for their height, prominence, width, threshold and distance to each other. scipy.signal.peak\_prominences and scipy.signal.peak\_widths can directly calculate the prominences or widths of known peaks. Added ZPK versions of frequency transformations: scipy.signal.bilinear\_zpk, scipy.signal.lp2bp\_zpk, scipy.signal.lp2bs\_zpk, scipy.signal.lp2hp\_zpk, scipy.signal.lp2lp\_zpk. Added scipy.signal.windows.dpss, scipy.signal.windows.general\_cosine and scipy.signal.windows.general\_hamming. scipy.sparse improvements An in-place `resize` method has been added to all sparse matrix formats, which was only available for scipy.sparse.dok\_matrix in previous releases. scipy.special improvements Added Owen's T function as scipy.special.owens\_t. Accuracy improvements in `chndtr`, `digamma`, `gammaincinv`, `lambertw`, `zetac`. scipy.stats improvements The Moyal distribution has been added as scipy.stats.moyal. Added the normal inverse Gaussian distribution as scipy.stats.norminvgauss. Deprecated features ------------------- The iterative linear equation solvers in scipy.sparse.linalg had a sub-optimal way of how absolute tolerance is considered. The default behavior will be changed in a future Scipy release to a more standard and less surprising one. To silence deprecation warnings, set the `atol=` parameter explicitly. scipy.signal.windows.slepian is deprecated, replaced by scipy.signal.windows.dpss. The window functions in scipy.signal are now available in scipy.signal.windows. They will remain also available in the old location in the scipy.signal namespace in future Scipy versions. However, importing them from scipy.signal.windows is preferred, and new window functions will be added only there. Indexing sparse matrices with floating-point numbers instead of integers is deprecated. The function scipy.stats.itemfreq is deprecated. Backwards incompatible changes ------------------------------ Previously, scipy.linalg.orth used a singular value cutoff value appropriate for double precision numbers also for single-precision input. The cutoff value is now tunable, and the default has been changed to depend on the input data precision. In previous versions of Scipy, the `randtobest1bin` and `randtobest1exp` mutation strategies in scipy.optimize.differential\_evolution were actually implemented using the Current-to-Best/1/bin and Current-to-Best/1/exp strategies, respectively. These strategies were renamed to `currenttobest1bin` and `currenttobest1exp` and the implementations of `randtobest1bin` and `randtobest1exp` strategies were corrected. Functions in the ndimage module now always return their output array. Before this most functions only returned the output array if it had been allocated by the function, and would return `None` if it had been provided by the user. Distance metrics in scipy.spatial.distance now require non-negative weights. scipy.special.loggamma returns now real-valued result when the input is real-valued. Other changes ------------- When building on Linux with GNU compilers, the `.so` Python extension files now hide all symbols except those required by Python, which can avoid problems when embedding the Python interpreter. Authors ------- - Saurabh Agarwal + - Diogo Aguiam + - Joseph Albert + - Gerrit Ansmann + - Astrofysicus + - Jean-François B + - Vahan Babayan + - Alessandro Pietro Bardelli - Christoph Baumgarten + - Felix Berkenkamp - Lilian Besson + - Aditya Bharti + - Matthew Brett - Evgeni Burovski - CJ Carey - Martin Ø. Christensen + - Robert Cimrman - Vicky Close + - Peter Cock + - Philip DeBoer - Jaime Fernandez del Rio - Dieter Werthmüller + - Tom Donoghue + - Matt Dzugan + - Lars G + - Jacques Gaudin + - Andriy Gelman + - Sean Gillies + - Dezmond Goff - Christoph Gohlke - Ralf Gommers - Uri Goren + - Deepak Kumar Gouda + - Douglas Lessa Graciosa + - Matt Haberland - David Hagen - Charles Harris - Jordan Heemskerk + - Danny Hermes + - Stephan Hoyer + - Theodore Hu + - Jean-François B. + - Mads Jensen + - Jon Haitz Legarreta Gorroño + - Ben Jude + - Noel Kippers + - Julius Bier Kirkegaard + - Maria Knorps + - Mikkel Kristensen + - Eric Larson - Kasper Primdal Lauritzen + - Denis Laxalde - KangWon Lee + - Jan Lehky + - Jackie Leng + - P.L. Lim + - Nikolay Mayorov - Mihai Capotă + - Max Mikhaylov + - Mark Mikofski + - Jarrod Millman - Raden Muhammad + - Paul Nation - Andrew Nelson - Nico Schlömer - Joel Nothman - Kyle Oman + - Egor Panfilov + - Nick Papior - Anubhav Patel + - Oleksandr Pavlyk - Ilhan Polat - Robert Pollak + - Anant Prakash + - Aman Pratik - Sean Quinn + - Giftlin Rajaiah + - Tyler Reddy - Joscha Reimer - Antonio H Ribeiro + - Antonio Horta Ribeiro - Benjamin Rose + - Fabian Rost - Divakar Roy + - Scott Sievert - Leo Singer - Sourav Singh - Martino Sorbaro + - Eric Stansifer + - Martin Thoma - Phil Tooley + - Piotr Uchwat + - Paul van Mulbregt - Pauli Virtanen - Stefan van der Walt - Warren Weckesser - Florian Weimer + - Eric Wieser - Josh Wilson - Ted Ying + - Evgeny Zhurko - Zé Vinícius - awakenting + - endolith - FormerPhysicist + - gaulinmp + - hugovk - ksemb + - kshitij12345 + - luzpaz + - NKrvavica + - rafalalgo + - samyak0210 + - soluwalana + - sudheerachary + - Tokixix + - tttthomasssss + - vkk800 + - xoviat - ziejcow + A total of 122 people contributed to this release. People with a \"+\" by their names contributed a patch for the first time. This list of names is automatically generated, and may not be fully complete. ``` ### 1.0.1 ``` SciPy 1.0.1 is a bug-fix release with no new features compared to 1.0.0. Probably the most important change is a fix for an incompatibility between SciPy 1.0.0 and ``numpy.f2py`` in the NumPy master branch. ``` ### 1.0.0 ``` many new features, numerous bug-fixes, improved test coverage and better documentation. There have been a number of deprecations and API changes in this release, which are documented below. All users are encouraged to upgrade to this release, as there are a large number of bug-fixes and optimizations. Moreover, our development attention will now shift to bug-fix releases on the 1.0.x branch, and on adding new features on the master branch. Some of the highlights of this release are: - Major build improvements. Windows wheels are available on PyPI for the first time, and continuous integration has been set up on Windows and OS X in addition to Linux. - A set of new ODE solvers and a unified interface to them (`scipy.integrate.solve_ivp`). - Two new trust region optimizers and a new linear programming method, with improved performance compared to what `scipy.optimize` offered previously. - Many new BLAS and LAPACK functions were wrapped. The BLAS wrappers are now complete. This release requires Python 2.7 or 3.4+ and NumPy 1.8.2 or greater. This is also the last release to support LAPACK 3.1.x - 3.3.x. Moving the lowest supported LAPACK version to >3.2.x was long blocked by Apple Accelerate providing the LAPACK 3.2.1 API. We have decided that it's time to either drop Accelerate or, if there is enough interest, provide shims for functions added in more recent LAPACK versions so it can still be used. New features ============ `scipy.cluster` improvements ---------------------------- `scipy.cluster.hierarchy.optimal_leaf_ordering`, a function to reorder a linkage matrix to minimize distances between adjacent leaves, was added. `scipy.fftpack` improvements ---------------------------- N-dimensional versions of the discrete sine and cosine transforms and their inverses were added as ``dctn``, ``idctn``, ``dstn`` and ``idstn``. `scipy.integrate` improvements ------------------------------ A set of new ODE solvers have been added to `scipy.integrate`. The convenience function `scipy.integrate.solve_ivp` allows uniform access to all solvers. The individual solvers (``RK23``, ``RK45``, ``Radau``, ``BDF`` and ``LSODA``) can also be used directly. `scipy.linalg` improvements ---------------------------- The BLAS wrappers in `scipy.linalg.blas` have been completed. Added functions are ``*gbmv``, ``*hbmv``, ``*hpmv``, ``*hpr``, ``*hpr2``, ``*spmv``, ``*spr``, ``*tbmv``, ``*tbsv``, ``*tpmv``, ``*tpsv``, ``*trsm``, ``*trsv``, ``*sbmv``, ``*spr2``, Wrappers for the LAPACK functions ``*gels``, ``*stev``, ``*sytrd``, ``*hetrd``, ``*sytf2``, ``*hetrf``, ``*sytrf``, ``*sycon``, ``*hecon``, ``*gglse``, ``*stebz``, ``*stemr``, ``*sterf``, and ``*stein`` have been added. The function `scipy.linalg.subspace_angles` has been added to compute the subspace angles between two matrices. The function `scipy.linalg.clarkson_woodruff_transform` has been added. It finds low-rank matrix approximation via the Clarkson-Woodruff Transform. The functions `scipy.linalg.eigh_tridiagonal` and `scipy.linalg.eigvalsh_tridiagonal`, which find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of tridiagonal hermitian/symmetric matrices, were added. `scipy.ndimage` improvements ---------------------------- Support for homogeneous coordinate transforms has been added to `scipy.ndimage.affine_transform`. The ``ndimage`` C code underwent a significant refactoring, and is now a lot easier to understand and maintain. `scipy.optimize` improvements ----------------------------- The methods ``trust-region-exact`` and ``trust-krylov`` have been added to the function `scipy.optimize.minimize`. These new trust-region methods solve the subproblem with higher accuracy at the cost of more Hessian factorizations (compared to dogleg) or more matrix vector products (compared to ncg) but usually require less nonlinear iterations and are able to deal with indefinite Hessians. They seem very competitive against the other Newton methods implemented in scipy. `scipy.optimize.linprog` gained an interior point method. Its performance is superior (both in accuracy and speed) to the older simplex method. `scipy.signal` improvements --------------------------- An argument ``fs`` (sampling frequency) was added to the following functions: ``firwin``, ``firwin2``, ``firls``, and ``remez``. This makes these functions consistent with many other functions in `scipy.signal` in which the sampling frequency can be specified. `scipy.signal.freqz` has been sped up significantly for FIR filters. `scipy.sparse` improvements --------------------------- Iterating over and slicing of CSC and CSR matrices is now faster by up to ~35%. The ``tocsr`` method of COO matrices is now several times faster. The ``diagonal`` method of sparse matrices now takes a parameter, indicating which diagonal to return. `scipy.sparse.linalg` improvements ---------------------------------- A new iterative solver for large-scale nonsymmetric sparse linear systems, `scipy.sparse.linalg.gcrotmk`, was added. It implements ``GCROT(m,k)``, a flexible variant of ``GCROT``. `scipy.sparse.linalg.lsmr` now accepts an initial guess, yielding potentially faster convergence. SuperLU was updated to version 5.2.1. `scipy.spatial` improvements ---------------------------- Many distance metrics in `scipy.spatial.distance` gained support for weights. The signatures of `scipy.spatial.distance.pdist` and `scipy.spatial.distance.cdist` were changed to ``*args, **kwargs`` in order to support a wider range of metrics (e.g. string-based metrics that need extra keywords). Also, an optional ``out`` parameter was added to ``pdist`` and ``cdist`` allowing the user to specify where the resulting distance matrix is to be stored `scipy.stats` improvements -------------------------- The methods ``cdf`` and ``logcdf`` were added to `scipy.stats.multivariate_normal`, providing the cumulative distribution function of the multivariate normal distribution. New statistical distance functions were added, namely `scipy.stats.wasserstein_distance` for the first Wasserstein distance and `scipy.stats.energy_distance` for the energy distance. Deprecated features =================== The following functions in `scipy.misc` are deprecated: ``bytescale``, ``fromimage``, ``imfilter``, ``imread``, ``imresize``, ``imrotate``, ``imsave``, ``imshow`` and ``toimage``. Most of those functions have unexpected behavior (like rescaling and type casting image data without the user asking for that). Other functions simply have better alternatives. ``scipy.interpolate.interpolate_wrapper`` and all functions in that submodule are deprecated. This was a never finished set of wrapper functions which is not relevant anymore. The ``fillvalue`` of `scipy.signal.convolve2d` will be cast directly to the dtypes of the input arrays in the future and checked that it is a scalar or an array with a single element. Backwards incompatible changes ============================== The following deprecated functions have been removed from `scipy.stats`: ``betai``, ``chisqprob``, ``f_value``, ``histogram``, ``histogram2``, ``pdf_fromgamma``, ``signaltonoise``, ``square_of_sums``, ``ss`` and ``threshold``. The following deprecated functions have been removed from `scipy.stats.mstats`: ``betai``, ``f_value_wilks_lambda``, ``signaltonoise`` and ``threshold``. The deprecated ``a`` and ``reta`` keywords have been removed from `scipy.stats.shapiro`. The deprecated functions ``sparse.csgraph.cs_graph_components`` and ``sparse.linalg.symeig`` have been removed from `scipy.sparse`. The following deprecated keywords have been removed in `scipy.sparse.linalg`: ``drop_tol`` from ``splu``, and ``xtype`` from ``bicg``, ``bicgstab``, ``cg``, ``cgs``, ``gmres``, ``qmr`` and ``minres``. The deprecated functions ``expm2`` and ``expm3`` have been removed from `scipy.linalg`. The deprecated keyword ``q`` was removed from `scipy.linalg.expm`. And the deprecated submodule ``linalg.calc_lwork`` was removed. The deprecated functions ``C2K``, ``K2C``, ``F2C``, ``C2F``, ``F2K`` and ``K2F`` have been removed from `scipy.constants`. The deprecated ``ppform`` class was removed from `scipy.interpolate`. The deprecated keyword ``iprint`` was removed from `scipy.optimize.fmin_cobyla`. The default value for the ``zero_phase`` keyword of `scipy.signal.decimate` has been changed to True. The ``kmeans`` and ``kmeans2`` functions in `scipy.cluster.vq` changed the method used for random initialization, so using a fixed random seed will not necessarily produce the same results as in previous versions. `scipy.special.gammaln` does not accept complex arguments anymore. The deprecated functions ``sph_jn``, ``sph_yn``, ``sph_jnyn``, ``sph_in``, ``sph_kn``, and ``sph_inkn`` have been removed. Users should instead use the functions ``spherical_jn``, ``spherical_yn``, ``spherical_in``, and ``spherical_kn``. Be aware that the new functions have different signatures. The cross-class properties of `scipy.signal.lti` systems have been removed. The following properties/setters have been removed: Name - (accessing/setting has been removed) - (setting has been removed) * StateSpace - (``num``, ``den``, ``gain``) - (``zeros``, ``poles``) * TransferFunction (``A``, ``B``, ``C``, ``D``, ``gain``) - (``zeros``, ``poles``) * ZerosPolesGain (``A``, ``B``, ``C``, ``D``, ``num``, ``den``) - () ``signal.freqz(b, a)`` with ``b`` or ``a`` >1-D raises a ``ValueError``. This was a corner case for which it was unclear that the behavior was well-defined. The method ``var`` of `scipy.stats.dirichlet` now returns a scalar rather than an ndarray when the length of alpha is 1. Other changes ============= SciPy now has a formal governance structure. It consists of a BDFL (Pauli Virtanen) and a Steering Committee. See `the governance document <https://github.com/scipy/scipy/blob/master/doc/source/dev/governance/governance.rst>`_ for details. It is now possible to build SciPy on Windows with MSVC + gfortran! Continuous integration has been set up for this build configuration on Appveyor, building against OpenBLAS. Continuous integration for OS X has been set up on TravisCI. The SciPy test suite has been migrated from ``nose`` to ``pytest``. ``scipy/_distributor_init.py`` was added to allow redistributors of SciPy to add custom code that needs to run when importing SciPy (e.g. checks for hardware, DLL search paths, etc.). Support for PEP 518 (specifying build system requirements) was added - see ``pyproject.toml`` in the root of the SciPy repository. In order to have consistent function names, the function ``scipy.linalg.solve_lyapunov`` is renamed to `scipy.linalg.solve_continuous_lyapunov`. The old name is kept for backwards-compatibility. Authors ======= * arcady + * xoviat + * Anton Akhmerov * Dominic Antonacci + * Alessandro Pietro Bardelli * Ved Basu + * Michael James Bedford + * Ray Bell + * Juan M. Bello-Rivas + * Sebastian Berg * Felix Berkenkamp * Jyotirmoy Bhattacharya + * Matthew Brett * Jonathan Bright * Bruno Jiménez + * Evgeni Burovski * Patrick Callier * Mark Campanelli + * CJ Carey * Adam Cox + * Michael Danilov + * David Haberthür + * Andras Deak + * Philip DeBoer * Anne-Sylvie Deutsch * Cathy Douglass + * Dominic Else + * Guo Fei + * Roman Feldbauer + * Yu Feng * Jaime Fernandez del Rio * Orestis Floros + * David Freese + * Adam Geitgey + * James Gerity + * Dezmond Goff + * Christoph Gohlke * Ralf Gommers * Dirk Gorissen + * Matt Haberland + * David Hagen + * Charles Harris * Lam Yuen Hei + * Jean Helie + * Gaute Hope + * Guillaume Horel + * Franziska Horn + * Yevhenii Hyzyla + * Vladislav Iakovlev + * Marvin Kastner + * Mher Kazandjian * Thomas Keck * Adam Kurkiewicz + * Ronan Lamy + * J.L. Lanfranchi + * Eric Larson * Denis Laxalde * Gregory R. Lee * Felix Lenders + * Evan Limanto * Julian Lukwata + * François Magimel * Syrtis Major + * Charles Masson + * Nikolay Mayorov * Tobias Megies * Markus Meister + * Roman Mirochnik + * Jordi Montes + * Nathan Musoke + * Andrew Nelson * M.J. Nichol * Nico Schlömer + * Juan Nunez-Iglesias * Arno Onken + * Dima Pasechnik + * Ashwin Pathak + * Stefan Peterson * Ilhan Polat * Andrey Portnoy + * Ravi Kumar Prasad + * Aman Pratik * Eric Quintero * Vedant Rathore + * Tyler Reddy * Joscha Reimer * Philipp Rentzsch + * Antonio Horta Ribeiro * Ned Richards + * Kevin Rose + * Benoit Rostykus + * Matt Ruffalo + * Eli Sadoff + * Pim Schellart * Klaus Sembritzki + * Nikolay Shebanov + * Jonathan Tammo Siebert * Scott Sievert * Max Silbiger + * Mandeep Singh + * Michael Stewart + * Jonathan Sutton + * Deep Tavker + * Martin Thoma * James Tocknell + * Aleksandar Trifunovic + * Paul van Mulbregt + * Jacob Vanderplas * Aditya Vijaykumar * Pauli Virtanen * James Webber * Warren Weckesser * Eric Wieser + * Josh Wilson * Zhiqing Xiao + * Evgeny Zhurko * Nikolay Zinov + * Zé Vinícius + A total of 118 people contributed to this release. People with a "+" by their names contributed a patch for the first time. This list of names is automatically generated, and may not be fully complete. ``` ### 1.0.0b1 ``` *This is the beta release for SciPy 1.0.0* ``` ### 0.19.1 ``` - - gh-7211: BUG: convolve may yield inconsistent dtypes with method changed - - gh-7216: BUG: integrate: fix refcounting bug in quad() - - gh-7229: MAINT: special: Rewrite a test of wrightomega - - gh-7261: FIX: Corrected the transformation matrix permutation - - gh-7265: BUG: Fix broken axis handling in spectral functions - - gh-7266: FIX 7262: ckdtree crashes in query_knn. - - gh-7279: Upcast half- and single-precision floats to doubles in BSpline... - - gh-7336: BUG: Fix signal.dfreqresp for StateSpace systems - - gh-7419: Fix several issues in ``sparse.load_npz``, ``save_npz`` - - gh-7420: BUG: stats: allow integers as kappa4 shape parameters ``` ### 0.19.0 ``` many new features, numerous bug-fixes, improved test coverage and better documentation. There have been a number of deprecations and API changes in this release, which are documented below. All users are encouraged to upgrade to this release, as there are a large number of bug-fixes and optimizations. Moreover, our development attention will now shift to bug-fix releases on the 0.19.x branch, and on adding new features on the master branch. This release requires Python 2.7 or 3.4-3.6 and NumPy 1.8.2 or greater. Highlights of this release include: - - A unified foreign function interface layer, `scipy.LowLevelCallable`. - - Cython API for scalar, typed versions of the universal functions from the `scipy.special` module, via `cimport scipy.special.cython_special`. New features ============ Foreign function interface improvements - --------------------------------------- `scipy.LowLevelCallable` provides a new unified interface for wrapping low-level compiled callback functions in the Python space. It supports Cython imported "api" functions, ctypes function pointers, CFFI function pointers, ``PyCapsules``, Numba jitted functions and more. See `gh-6509 <https://github.com/scipy/scipy/pull/6509>`_ for details. `scipy.linalg` improvements - --------------------------- The function `scipy.linalg.solve` obtained two more keywords ``assume_a`` and ``transposed``. The underlying LAPACK routines are replaced with "expert" versions and now can also be used to solve symmetric, hermitian and positive definite coefficient matrices. Moreover, ill-conditioned matrices now cause a warning to be emitted with the estimated condition number information. Old ``sym_pos`` keyword is kept for backwards compatibility reasons however it is identical to using ``assume_a='pos'``. Moreover, the ``debug`` keyword, which had no function but only printing the ``overwrite_<a, b>`` values, is deprecated. The function `scipy.linalg.matrix_balance` was added to perform the so-called matrix balancing using the LAPACK xGEBAL routine family. This can be used to approximately equate the row and column norms through diagonal similarity transformations. The functions `scipy.linalg.solve_continuous_are` and `scipy.linalg.solve_discrete_are` have numerically more stable algorithms. These functions can also solve generalized algebraic matrix Riccati equations. Moreover, both gained a ``balanced`` keyword to turn balancing on and off. `scipy.spatial` improvements - ---------------------------- `scipy.spatial.SphericalVoronoi.sort_vertices_of_regions` has been re-written in Cython to improve performance. `scipy.spatial.SphericalVoronoi` can handle > 200 k points (at least 10 million) and has improved performance. The function `scipy.spatial.distance.directed_hausdorff` was added to calculate the directed Hausdorff distance. ``count_neighbors`` method of `scipy.spatial.cKDTree` gained an ability to perform weighted pair counting via the new keywords ``weights`` and ``cumulative``. See `gh-5647 <https://github.com/scipy/scipy/pull/5647>`_ for details. `scipy.spatial.distance.pdist` and `scipy.spatial.distance.cdist` now support non-double custom metrics. `scipy.ndimage` improvements - ---------------------------- The callback function C API supports PyCapsules in Python 2.7 Multidimensional filters now allow having different extrapolation modes for different axes. `scipy.optimize` improvements - ----------------------------- The `scipy.optimize.basinhopping` global minimizer obtained a new keyword, `seed`, which can be used to seed the random number generator and obtain repeatable minimizations. The keyword `sigma` in `scipy.optimize.curve_fit` was overloaded to also accept the covariance matrix of errors in the data. `scipy.signal` improvements - --------------------------- The function `scipy.signal.correlate` and `scipy.signal.convolve` have a new optional parameter `method`. The default value of `auto` estimates the fastest of two computation methods, the direct approach and the Fourier transform approach. A new function has been added to choose the convolution/correlation method, `scipy.signal.choose_conv_method` which may be appropriate if convolutions or correlations are performed on many arrays of the same size. New functions have been added to calculate complex short time fourier transforms of an input signal, and to invert the transform to recover the original signal: `scipy.signal.stft` and `scipy.signal.istft`. This implementation also fixes the previously incorrect ouput of `scipy.signal.spectrogram` when complex output data were requested. The function `scipy.signal.sosfreqz` was added to compute the frequency response from second-order sections. The function `scipy.signal.unit_impulse` was added to conveniently generate an impulse function. The function `scipy.signal.iirnotch` was added to design second-order IIR notch filters that can be used to remove a frequency component from a signal. The dual function `scipy.signal.iirpeak` was added to compute the coefficients of a second-order IIR peak (resonant) filter. The function `scipy.signal.minimum_phase` was added to convert linear-phase FIR filters to minimum phase. The functions `scipy.signal.upfirdn` and `scipy.signal.resample_poly` are now substantially faster when operating on some n-dimensional arrays when n > 1. The largest reduction in computation time is realized in cases where the size of the array is small (<1k samples or so) along the axis to be filtered. `scipy.fftpack` improvements - ---------------------------- Fast Fourier transform routines now accept `np.float16` inputs and upcast them to `np.float32`. Previously, they would raise an error. `scipy.cluster` improvements - ---------------------------- Methods ``"centroid"`` and ``"median"`` of `scipy.cluster.hierarchy.linkage` have been significantly sped up. Long-standing issues with using ``linkage`` on large input data (over 16 GB) have been resolved. `scipy.sparse` improvements - --------------------------- The functions `scipy.sparse.save_npz` and `scipy.sparse.load_npz` were added, providing simple serialization for some sparse formats. The `prune` method of classes `bsr_matrix`, `csc_matrix`, and `csr_matrix` was updated to reallocate backing arrays under certain conditions, reducing memory usage. The methods `argmin` and `argmax` were added to classes `coo_matrix`, `csc_matrix`, `csr_matrix`, and `bsr_matrix`. New function `scipy.sparse.csgraph.structural_rank` computes the structural rank of a graph with a given sparsity pattern. New function `scipy.sparse.linalg.spsolve_triangular` solves a sparse linear system with a triangular left hand side matrix. `scipy.special` improvements - ---------------------------- Scalar, typed versions of universal functions from `scipy.special` are available in the Cython space via ``cimport`` from the new module `scipy.special.cython_special`. These scalar functions can be expected to be significantly faster then the universal functions for scalar arguments. See the `scipy.special` tutorial for details. Better control over special-function errors is offered by the functions `scipy.special.geterr` and `scipy.special.seterr` and the context manager `scipy.special.errstate`. The names of orthogonal polynomial root functions have been changed to be consistent with other functions relating to orthogonal polynomials. For example, `scipy.special.j_roots` has been renamed `scipy.special.roots_jacobi` for consistency with the related functions `scipy.special.jacobi` and `scipy.special.eval_jacobi`. To preserve back-compatibility the old names have been left as aliases. Wright Omega function is implemented as `scipy.special.wrightomega`. `scipy.stats` improvements - -------------------------- The function `scipy.stats.weightedtau` was added. It provides a weighted version of Kendall's tau. New class `scipy.stats.multinomial` implements the multinomial distribution. New class `scipy.stats.rv_histogram` constructs a continuous univariate distribution with a piecewise linear CDF from a binned data sample. New class `scipy.stats.argus` implements the Argus distribution. `scipy.interpolate` improvements - -------------------------------- New class `scipy.interpolate.BSpline` represents splines. ``BSpline`` objects contain knots and coefficients and can evaluate the spline. The format is consistent with FITPACK, so that one can do, for example:: >>> t, c, k = splrep(x, y, s=0) >>> spl = BSpline(t, c, k) >>> np.allclose(spl(x), y) ``spl*`` functions, `scipy.interpolate.splev`, `scipy.interpolate.splint`, `scipy.interpolate.splder` and `scipy.interpolate.splantider`, accept both ``BSpline`` objects and ``(t, c, k)`` tuples for backwards compatibility. For multidimensional splines, ``c.ndim > 1``, ``BSpline`` objects are consistent with piecewise polynomials, `scipy.interpolate.PPoly`. This means that ``BSpline`` objects are not immediately consistent with `scipy.interpolate.splprep`, and one *cannot* do ``>>> BSpline(*splprep([x, y])[0])``. Consult the `scipy.interpolate` test suite for examples of the precise equivalence. In new code, prefer using ``scipy.interpolate.BSpline`` objects instead of manipulating ``(t, c, k)`` tuples directly. New function `scipy.interpolate.make_interp_spline` constructs an interpolating spline given data points and boundary conditions. New function `scipy.interpolate.make_lsq_spline` constructs a least-squares spline approximation given data points. `scipy.integrate` improvements - ------------------------------ Now `scipy.integrate.fixed_quad` supports vector-valued functions. Deprecated features =================== `scipy.interpolate.splmake`, `scipy.interpolate.spleval` and `scipy.interpolate.spline` are deprecated. The format used by `splmake/spleval` was inconsistent with `splrep/splev` which was confusing to users. `scipy.special.errprint` is deprecated. Improved functionality is available in `scipy.special.seterr`. calling `scipy.spatial.distance.pdist` or `scipy.spatial.distance.cdist` with arguments not needed by the chosen metric is deprecated. Also, metrics `"old_cosine"` and `"old_cos"` are deprecated. Backwards incompatible changes ============================== The deprecated ``scipy.weave`` submodule was removed. `scipy.spatial.distance.squareform` now returns arrays of the same dtype as the input, instead of always float64. `scipy.special.errprint` now returns a boolean. The function `scipy.signal.find_peaks_cwt` now returns an array instead of a list. `scipy.stats.kendalltau` now computes the correct p-value in case the input contains ties. The p-value is also identical to that computed by `scipy.stats.mstats.kendalltau` and by R. If the input does not contain ties there is no change w.r.t. the previous implementation. The function `scipy.linalg.block_diag` will not ignore zero-sized matrices anymore. Instead it will insert rows or columns of zeros of the appropriate size. See gh-4908 for more details. Other changes ============= SciPy wheels will now report their dependency on ``numpy`` on all platforms. This change was made because Numpy wheels are available, and because the pip upgrade behavior is finally changing for the better (use ``--upgrade-strategy=only-if-needed`` for ``pip >= 8.2``; that behavior will become the default in the next major version of ``pip``). Numerical values returned by `scipy.interpolate.interp1d` with ``kind="cubic"`` and ``"quadratic"`` may change relative to previous scipy versions. If your code depended on specific numeric values (i.e., on implementation details of the interpolators), you may want to double-check your results. Authors ======= * endolith * Max Argus + * Hervé Audren * Alessandro Pietro Bardelli + * Michael Benfield + * Felix Berkenkamp * Matthew Brett * Per Brodtkorb * Evgeni Burovski * Pierre de Buyl * CJ Carey * Brandon Carter + * Tim Cera * Klesk Chonkin * Christian Häggström + * Luca Citi * Peadar Coyle + * Daniel da Silva + * Greg Dooper + * John Draper + * drlvk + * David Ellis + * Yu Feng * Baptiste Fontaine + * Jed Frey + * Siddhartha Gandhi + * Wim Glenn + * Akash Goel + * Christoph Gohlke * Ralf Gommers * Alexander Goncearenco + * Richard Gowers + * Alex Griffing * Radoslaw Guzinski + * Charles Harris * Callum Jacob Hays + * Ian Henriksen * Randy Heydon + * Lindsey Hiltner + * Gerrit Holl + * Hiroki IKEDA + * jfinkels + * Mher Kazandjian + * Thomas Keck + * keuj6 + * Kornel Kielczewski + * Sergey B Kirpichev + * Vasily Kokorev + * Eric Larson * Denis Laxalde * Gregory R. Lee * Josh Lefler + * Julien Lhermitte + * Evan Limanto + * Jin-Guo Liu + * Nikolay Mayorov * Geordie McBain + * Josue Melka + * Matthieu Melot * michaelvmartin15 + * Surhud More + * Brett M. Morris + * Chris Mutel + * Paul Nation * Andrew Nelson * David Nicholson + * Aaron Nielsen + * Joel Nothman * nrnrk + * Juan Nunez-Iglesias * Mikhail Pak + * Gavin Parnaby + * Thomas Pingel + * Ilhan Polat + * Aman Pratik + * Sebastian Pucilowski * Ted Pudlik * puenka + * Eric Quintero * Tyler Reddy * Joscha Reimer * Antonio Horta Ribeiro + * Edward Richards + * Roman Ring + * Rafael Rossi + * Colm Ryan + * Sami Salonen + * Alvaro Sanchez-Gonzalez + * Johannes Schmitz * Kari Schoonbee * Yurii Shevchuk + * Jonathan Siebert + * Jonathan Tammo Siebert + * Scott Sievert + * Sourav Singh * Byron Smith + * Srikiran + * Samuel St-Jean + * Yoni Teitelbaum + * Bhavika Tekwani * Martin Thoma * timbalam + * Svend Vanderveken + * Sebastiano Vigna + * Aditya Vijaykumar + * Santi Villalba + * Ze Vinicius * Pauli Virtanen * Matteo Visconti * Yusuke Watanabe + * Warren Weckesser * Phillip Weinberg + * Nils Werner * Jakub Wilk * Josh Wilson * wirew0rm + * David Wolever + * Nathan Woods * ybeltukov + * G Young * Evgeny Zhurko + A total of 121 people contributed to this release. People with a "+" by their names contributed a patch for the first time. This list of names is automatically generated, and may not be fully complete. ``` ### 0.19.0rc2 ``` This is the second release candidate for scipy 0.19.0. See https://github.com/scipy/scipy/blob/maintenance/0.19.x/doc/release/0.19.0-notes.rst for the release notes. The main difference to rc1 is several Windows-specific issues that were fixed (Thanks Christoph!) Please note that this is a source-only release. OS X and manylinux1 wheels will be produced for the final release. If no issues are reported for this release, it will become the final 0.19.0 release. Issues can be reported via Github or on the scipy-dev mailing list (see http://scipy.org/scipylib/mailing-lists.html). ``` ### 0.19.0rc1 ``` This is the first release candidate for scipy 0.19.0. See https://github.com/scipy/scipy/blob/maintenance/0.19.x/doc/release/0.19.0-notes.rst for the release notes. Please note that this is a source-only release. If no issues are reported for this release, it will become the final 0.19.0 release. Issues can be reported via Github or on the scipy-dev mailing list (see http://scipy.org/scipylib/mailing-lists.html). ``` ### 0.18.1 ``` --- - \- `6405 <https://github.com/scipy/scipy/pull/6405>`__: BUG: sparse: fix elementwise divide for CSR/CSC - \- `6431 <https://github.com/scipy/scipy/pull/6431>`__: BUG: result for insufficient neighbours from cKDTree is wrong. - \- `6432 <https://github.com/scipy/scipy/pull/6432>`__: BUG Issue 6421: scipy.linalg.solve_banded overwrites input 'b'... - \- `6455 <https://github.com/scipy/scipy/pull/6455>`__: DOC: add links to release notes - \- `6462 <https://github.com/scipy/scipy/pull/6462>`__: BUG: interpolate: fix .roots method of PchipInterpolator - \- `6492 <https://github.com/scipy/scipy/pull/6492>`__: BUG: Fix regression in dblquad: 6458 - \- `6543 <https://github.com/scipy/scipy/pull/6543>`__: fix the regression in circmean - \- `6545 <https://github.com/scipy/scipy/pull/6545>`__: Revert gh-5938, restore ks_2samp - \- `6557 <https://github.com/scipy/scipy/pull/6557>`__: Backports for 0.18.1 ``` ### 0.18.01 ``` This is the same tag as v0.18.0, but re-issued to obtain a DOI. The content and release notes can be found here: https://github.com/scipy/scipy/releases/tag/v0.18.0 ``` ### 0.18.0 ``` many new features, numerous bug-fixes, improved test coverage and better documentation. There have been a number of deprecations and API changes in this release, which are documented below. All users are encouraged to upgrade to this release, as there are a large number of bug-fixes and optimizations. Moreover, our development attention will now shift to bug-fix releases on the 0.19.x branch, and on adding new features on the master branch. This release requires Python 2.7 or 3.4-3.5 and NumPy 1.7.1 or greater. Highlights of this release include: - \- A new ODE solver for two-point boundary value problems, `scipy.optimize.solve_bvp`. - \- A new class, `CubicSpline`, for cubic spline interpolation of data. - \- N-dimensional tensor product polynomials, `scipy.interpolate.NdPPoly`. - \- Spherical Voronoi diagrams, `scipy.spatial.SphericalVoronoi`. - \- Support for discrete-time linear systems, `scipy.signal.dlti`. New features `scipy.integrate` improvements --- A solver of two-point boundary value problems for ODE systems has been implemented in `scipy.integrate.solve_bvp`. The solver allows for non-separated boundary conditions, unknown parameters and certain singular terms. It finds a C1 continious solution using a fourth-order collocation algorithm. `scipy.interpolate` improvements --- Cubic spline interpolation is now available via `scipy.interpolate.CubicSpline`. This class represents a piecewise cubic polynomial passing through given points and C2 continuous. It is represented in the standard polynomial basis on each segment. A representation of n-dimensional tensor product piecewise polynomials is available as the `scipy.interpolate.NdPPoly` class. Univariate piecewise polynomial classes, `PPoly` and `Bpoly`, can now be evaluated on periodic domains. Use `extrapolate="periodic"` keyword argument for this. `scipy.fftpack` improvements --- `scipy.fftpack.next_fast_len` function computes the next "regular" number for FFTPACK. Padding the input to this length can give significant performance increase for `scipy.fftpack.fft`. `scipy.signal` improvements --- Resampling using polyphase filtering has been implemented in the function `scipy.signal.resample_poly`. This method upsamples a signal, applies a zero-phase low-pass FIR filter, and downsamples using `scipy.signal.upfirdn` (which is also new in 0.18.0). This method can be faster than FFT-based filtering provided by `scipy.signal.resample` for some signals. `scipy.signal.firls`, which constructs FIR filters using least-squares error minimization, was added. `scipy.signal.sosfiltfilt`, which does forward-backward filtering like `scipy.signal.filtfilt` but for second-order sections, was added. Discrete-time linear systems `scipy.signal.dlti` provides an implementation of discrete-time linear systems. Acc