[3/N][CI] Replace lint CI with pre-commit

[MortalHappiness]

Why are these changes needed?

pre-commit hooks will be the single source of truth for formatting rules. Therefore this PR replaces all linting CI with pre-commit.

Depends on https://github.com/ray-project/kuberay/pull/2127

Related issue number

N/A

Checks

• [x] I've made sure the tests are passing.
• Testing Strategy
  • [ ] Unit tests
  • [x] Manual tests
  • [ ] This PR is not tested :(

[kevin85421]

CI failed. Will rebase with the master branch help?

[MortalHappiness]

CI failed. Will rebase with the master branch help?

CI passed after rebasing to the master branch.