rpk: more debug bundle improvements

[r-vasquez]

• 0c68485875298cfddb6b433abbd1cb3f9291c0e8 Changes the default log collection (in bare metal) to grab the logs since yesterday. Fixes #18640 Fixes #15683
• 3b746bbfddf7463d6cffde5c45a1a8a0babf8a5a Moves 'trimming file' DEBUG message to WARN.
• d93ff83cc95ab912fba25095795f4b5f6a8db092 Uses the redpanda.advertised_rpc_api.address to mark the file name of the debug bundle. Fixes #11857
• 9ae144f5e76e39d3758fbeac89091d44c94fdce7 Mimics the redpanda data directory structure to our debug bundle so we can easily use our decoding tool w/o any hacks or extra steps. It does not fix #16575 but it's a QOL improvement until we decide the best way to handle the request.

Backports Required

• [ ] none - not a bug fix
• [ ] none - this is a backport
• [ ] none - issue does not exist in previous branches
• [ ] none - papercut/not impactful enough to backport
• [ ] v24.1.x
• [ ] v23.3.x
• [ ] v23.2.x

Release Notes

Improvements

• rpk debug bundle now collects the log since yesterday by default, you can still change them with --logs-since.
• rpk debug bundle mark the generated bundle file with the node's advertised_rpc address.

[r-vasquez]

Last force push:

• Documentation changes suggested in the PR review.

[r-vasquez]

Unrelated wasm_transform_rpunit error in https://buildkite.com/redpanda/redpanda/builds/50360#01902802-c4b6-4284-813b-fd583a82a85e/8127-8896 and https://buildkite.com/redpanda/redpanda/builds/50360#01902802-a696-4191-82dc-69c542d1ae7f/7830-8516

The fix is in https://github.com/redpanda-data/redpanda/pull/19867

[r-vasquez]

/backport v24.1.x