CI Failure (key symptom) in `ShadowIndexingWhileBusyTest.test_create_or_delete_topics_while_busy`

[vbotbuildovich]

https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/14709 https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/14793

Module: rptest.tests.e2e_shadow_indexing_test
Class: ShadowIndexingWhileBusyTest
Method: test_create_or_delete_topics_while_busy
Arguments: {
    "short_retention": false,
    "cloud_storage_type": 1
}

test_id:    ShadowIndexingWhileBusyTest.test_create_or_delete_topics_while_busy
status:     FAIL
run time:   1126.240 seconds

<BadLogLines nodes=ip-172-31-15-2(1) example="ERROR 2024-06-14 10:27:35,658 [shard 0:fetc] cloud_storage - cache_service.cc:708 - trim: couldn't delete /var/lib/redpanda/data/cloud_storage_cache/b6bca29b/kafka/topic-gfaabkrkcm/66_53/3127-3169-20977655-2-v1.log.2_chunks/10488975: filesystem error: remove failed: No such file or directory ["/var/lib/redpanda/data/cloud_storage_cache/b6bca29b/kafka/topic-gfaabkrkcm/66_53/3127-3169-20977655-2-v1.log.2_chunks/10488975"].">
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/.ducktape-venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/ducktape/tests/runner_client.py", line 184, in _do_run
    data = self.run_test()
  File "/opt/.ducktape-venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/ducktape/tests/runner_client.py", line 276, in run_test
    return self.test_context.function(self.test)
  File "/opt/.ducktape-venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/ducktape/mark/_mark.py", line 535, in wrapper
    return functools.partial(f, *args, **kwargs)(*w_args, **w_kwargs)
  File "/home/ubuntu/redpanda/tests/rptest/services/cluster.py", line 190, in wrapped
    redpanda.raise_on_bad_logs(
  File "/home/ubuntu/redpanda/tests/rptest/services/redpanda.py", line 1565, in raise_on_bad_logs
    lsearcher.search_logs(_searchable_nodes)
  File "/home/ubuntu/redpanda/tests/rptest/services/utils.py", line 197, in search_logs
    raise BadLogLines(bad_loglines)
rptest.services.utils.BadLogLines: <BadLogLines nodes=ip-172-31-15-2(1) example="ERROR 2024-06-14 10:27:35,658 [shard 0:fetc] cloud_storage - cache_service.cc:708 - trim: couldn't delete /var/lib/redpanda/data/cloud_storage_cache/b6bca29b/kafka/topic-gfaabkrkcm/66_53/3127-3169-20977655-2-v1.log.2_chunks/10488975: filesystem error: remove failed: No such file or directory ["/var/lib/redpanda/data/cloud_storage_cache/b6bca29b/kafka/topic-gfaabkrkcm/66_53/3127-3169-20977655-2-v1.log.2_chunks/10488975"].">

JIRA Link: CORE-4255

[vbotbuildovich]

*https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/14982

[vbotbuildovich]

https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/15198 https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/15283

[vbotbuildovich]

https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/15198 https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/15283

[vbotbuildovich]

*https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/15370

[vbotbuildovich]

https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/15509 https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/15617

[vbotbuildovich]

*https://buildkite.com/redpanda/vtools/builds/15774