It looks like I got briefly interested in this two years ago. Now I don't remember what exactly I had in mind, but I have a folder on my computer with the following:
Bullock. "Bayesian Updating of Political Beliefs: Normative and Descriptive Properties".
Fryer, Harms, and Jackson. "Updating Beliefs when Evidence is Open to Interpretation: Implications for Bias and Polarization". May 2016.
Zimper and Ludwig. "On attitude polarization under Bayesian learning with non-additive beliefs". July 2008.
Zimper and Ludwig. "On attitude polarization under Bayesian learning with non-additive beliefs". February, 2009.
Benoit and Dubra. "A Theory of Rational Attitude Polarization". March 2015.
A quote from Jaynes, Probability Theory: the logic of science, under the section "Mental activity" (p. xxv).
Jaynes, "Queer uses for probability theory" (chapter 5).
Jern, Chang, and Kemp. "Bayesian Belief Polarization".
Jern, Chang, and Kemp. "Belief Polarization Is Not Always Irrational". 2014.
Baliga, Hanany, and Klibanoff. "Polarization and Ambiguity".
I just found a todo item called "write the Bayesian belief polarization Wikipedia article", so I'm guessing this reading was meant for a Wikipedia page.
It looks like I got briefly interested in this two years ago. Now I don't remember what exactly I had in mind, but I have a folder on my computer with the following:
There is a Wikipedia page at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_polarization but I think it doesn't cover the Bayesian justification, which might be what bugged me.
See also https://www.greaterwrong.com/posts/2jfSi6HhTqWDKLQwm/lesswrong-help-desk-free-paper-downloads-and-more/comment/JnuSsezfoh8n6fHeh