feat: Expressions without parameters have improved compatibility with numpy.

[MarquessV]

Description

Closes #1682.

This implements the numpy array protocol by leaning on quil-rs expression simplification to get a numpy compatible number from the expression, if possible. If not, we still fallback to the default numpy behavior as to not break existing code.

Checklist

• [X] The PR targets the master branch
• [X] The above description motivates these changes.
• [X] The change is atomic and can be described by a single commit (your PR will be squashed on merge).
• [X] All changes to code are covered via unit tests.
• [X] Parameters and return values have type hints with PEP 484 syntax.
• [X] Functions and classes have useful Sphinx-style docstrings.
• [X] (New Feature) The docs have been updated accordingly.
• [X] (Bugfix) The associated issue is referenced above using auto-close keywords.

[github-actions[bot]]

☂️ Python Coverage

current status: ✅

Overall Coverage

Lines	Covered	Coverage	Threshold	Status
7185	6330	88%	87%	🟢

New Files

No new covered files...

Modified Files

File	Coverage	Status
pyquil/paulis.py	98%	🟢
pyquil/quilatom.py	83%	🟢
TOTAL	91%	🟢

updated for commit: b4b6ac0 by action🐍