We provide a global, spatially explicit characterization of terrestrial and marine habitat types, as defined in the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) habitat classification scheme, which is widely used in ecological analyses, including for quantifying species’ Area of Habitat. We produced this novel habitat map for the years 2015-2019 by creating a global decision tree that intersects the best currently available global data on elevation and bathymetry, land and ocean cover, climate and land use.
// Level 1 and level 2 for the year 2015
var lvl1 = ee.Image("users/Uploads/habitattypes/iucn_habitatclassification_composite_lvl1_ver004")
var lvl2 = ee.Image("users/Uploads/habitattypes/iucn_habitatclassification_composite_lvl2_ver004")
// Note: Colour code is random
Map.addLayer(lvl2.randomVisualizer())
// Changemask for later.
// Replace year in folder and mask to get a different year
change2016_lvl1 = ee.Image("users/Uploads/habitattypes/changemasks2016/iucn_habitatclassification_2016changemask_lvl1_ver004")
Extra Info:
Code to reproduce the maps can be found here and be visualized here. Default Maps are for the year 2015. Change maps are also available for later years (2016-2019) based on Copernicus only. Note that provided changemasks are cumulative (e.g. the year 2019 includes changes up to 2019). They can be used to updateMask the 2015 image.
Global maps of habitat types
We provide a global, spatially explicit characterization of terrestrial and marine habitat types, as defined in the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) habitat classification scheme, which is widely used in ecological analyses, including for quantifying species’ Area of Habitat. We produced this novel habitat map for the years 2015-2019 by creating a global decision tree that intersects the best currently available global data on elevation and bathymetry, land and ocean cover, climate and land use.
Citation: Jung, M., Dahal, P.R., Butchart, S.H.M. et al. A global map of terrestrial habitat types. Sci Data 7, 256 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-020-00599-8
License: CC-BY 4.0
Code: https://github.com/Martin-Jung/Habitatmapping
Snapshot:
Earth Engine Snippet
Extra Info: Code to reproduce the maps can be found here and be visualized here. Default Maps are for the year 2015. Change maps are also available for later years (2016-2019) based on Copernicus only. Note that provided changemasks are cumulative (e.g. the year 2019 includes changes up to 2019). They can be used to
updateMask
the 2015 image.Repository for download: https://zenodo.org/record/4058819 Code: https://github.com/Martin-Jung/Habitatmapping
License Information: CC-BY 4.0
Curated by: Martin Jung
Keywords: Global habitats, Ecosystems, Integrated map, IUCN, Biodiversity, Species
Last updated: 09/2020