Conformal prediction with conditional guarantees

[Damien-Bouet]

Description

Implementation of the classes MapieCCPRegressorand PhiFunction to implement the method proposed by Gibbs et al. (2023), and described in the issue #449

Fixes #449

Type of change

Please remove options that are irrelevant.

• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)

How Has This Been Tested?

Please describe the tests that you ran to verify your changes. Provide instructions so we can reproduce. Please also list any relevant details for your test configuration

• [x] Add tests to cover all the new features
• [x] Still pass the old tests

Checklist

• [x] I have read the contributing guidelines
• [ ] I have updated the HISTORY.rst and AUTHORS.rst files
• [x] Linting passes successfully : make lint
• [x] Typing passes successfully : make type-check
• [x] Unit tests pass successfully : make tests
• [x] Coverage is 100% : make coverage
• [x] Documentation builds successfully : make doc