seigot / tetris

A Tetris Game for programming education in Japanese
MIT License
30 stars 107 forks source link

GitAuto: python start.pyでエラー(qt.qpa.plugin: Could not find the Qt platform plugin "windows" in "") #156

Open gitauto-ai[bot] opened 2 weeks ago

gitauto-ai[bot] commented 2 weeks ago

Resolves #35

Why the bug occurs

When running python start.py, the application fails to initialize the Qt platform plugin "windows". This occurs because the QT_QPA_PLATFORM_PLUGIN_PATH environment variable is not set, preventing the application from locating the necessary Qt platform plugins.

How to reproduce

  1. Clone the repository.
  2. Install the required dependencies using pip install -r requirements.txt.
  3. Navigate to the project directory.
  4. Execute python start.py.
  5. Observe the error message:
    qt.qpa.plugin: Could not find the Qt platform plugin "windows" in ""
    This application failed to start because no Qt platform plugin could be initialized. Reinstalling the application may fix this problem.

How to fix

  1. Set the QT_QPA_PLATFORM_PLUGIN_PATH Environment Variable:

    • Determine the path to the Qt platform plugins, typically found in the PyQt5 installation directory. For example:
      C:\Users\YourUsername\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\Lib\site-packages\PyQt5\Qt\plugins\platforms
    • Add the following line to the start.py script before initializing the Qt application:
      import os
      os.environ['QT_QPA_PLATFORM_PLUGIN_PATH'] = r'C:\Users\YourUsername\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python39\Lib\site-packages\PyQt5\Qt\plugins\platforms'
    • Alternatively, set the environment variable system-wide or within a virtual environment.
  2. Verify PyQt5 Installation:

    • Ensure that PyQt5 is correctly installed by running:
      pip install --upgrade pyqt5
    • This ensures that all necessary Qt plugins are present.
  3. Update Documentation:

    • Include steps in the README.md for setting the QT_QPA_PLATFORM_PLUGIN_PATH environment variable to assist future users in avoiding this issue.
  4. Optional - Bundle Qt Plugins:

    • For a more seamless user experience, consider bundling the Qt platform plugins with the application and programmatically setting the plugin path within the code.

About backward compatibility

Setting the QT_QPA_PLATFORM_PLUGIN_PATH environment variable or modifying the start.py script to include the plugin path does not affect the existing functionality of the application. These changes ensure that the Qt plugins are correctly located without altering the application's core behavior, maintaining full backward compatibility.

Test these changes locally

git checkout -b gitauto/issue-35-79c664d0-6aa2-40b5-8bf8-de33b9952c51
git pull origin gitauto/issue-35-79c664d0-6aa2-40b5-8bf8-de33b9952c51