Open dsoronda opened 2 years ago
Any suggestions to fix that? I have the same error. env: ubuntu 22 and .net6
I have been trying to get a solution to this one too. I've been following through the steps in the github workflows and am in the process of trying to get it compiled on Ubuntu 22.04 but I'm getting stuck as well.
I am working on a pull request to allow them to publish this runtime package.
A brief rundown of where I'm at, I added .github/workflows/ubuntu22.yml with the following changes
ubuntu-22.04
from ubuntu-22.04
libswresample-dev
used instead of the deprecated package libawresample-dev
libdc1394-dev
used instead of the deprecated libdc1394-22-dev
At this point I'm out of ideas on what to run next. I'm running into issues of the libavresample.so
package which is not currently built for Ubuntu 22 Jelly Jam and the replacement that I thought could be a good alternative libswresample-dev
apparently isn't quite the right fit for a quick swap which doesn't seem to be the case
[ 88%] Building CXX object OpenCvSharpExtern/CMakeFiles/OpenCvSharpExtern.dir/wechat_qrcode.cpp.o
[ 91%] Building CXX object OpenCvSharpExtern/CMakeFiles/OpenCvSharpExtern.dir/xfeatures2d.cpp.o
[ 94%] Building CXX object OpenCvSharpExtern/CMakeFiles/OpenCvSharpExtern.dir/ximgproc.cpp.o
make[2]: *** No rule to make target '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libavresample.so', needed by 'OpenCvSharpExtern/libOpenCvSharpExtern.so'. Stop.
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
[ 97%] Building CXX object OpenCvSharpExtern/CMakeFiles/OpenCvSharpExtern.dir/xphoto.cpp.o
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:98: OpenCvSharpExtern/CMakeFiles/OpenCvSharpExtern.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:136: all] Error 2
Error: Process completed with exit code 2.
I also found this stack overflow about the difference between avresample
and swresample
.
@Evelios How far did you get?
I've made two NuGet packages for internal use that contain binaries for Ubuntu 20.04 and Ubuntu 22.04. I'm now working on dockerizing the creation of both. I could then turn that into a PR, would you be interested?
Is there any reason that the nuget packages for 22.04 and 20.04 can't be uploaded to nuget? The master branch builds for 20.04 just fine, i am guessing it hasn't been thoroughly tested?
If I am able to build for that target, is there a licence restriction that stop me from uploading the 20.04 version for a specific version of OpenCV (say... 4.6.0) to the nuget repository for example?
@lewispurvis if you manage to make these two packages part of the general release procedure, it'd be really great! I'd much rather use these, than my privately maintained ones. I can share the code for building the packages, if you're interested.
@lejsekt please share the code and make PR. This issue is blocker for me and I hope that PR will be approved. Thanks for your effort.
We just hit the same issue upgrading from .NET Core 3.1 to .NET 6, although we are actually running on Ubuntu 18.04, but we're getting the same results here.
Here's the code @dsoronda
It's just taking the existing Dockerfile and adding a step to build a NuGet package.
One can then create the package by:
docker buildx build -f Focal.Dockerfile . -o export
docker buildx build -f Jammy.Dockerfile . -o export
However, concerning Jammy.Dockerfile, I'm just guessing the needed native deps. But the tests are passing and the OpenCV functionality I need in my project seems to work as well.
And similar issue in another repo: https://github.com/sdcb/PaddleSharp/issues/25. It might be an inspiration for how to create the package.
https://github.com/shimat/opencvsharp/issues/1448#issuecomment-1298124942
taking the existing Dockerfile and adding a step
$ diff -u *.Dockerfile
--- Focal.Dockerfile 2022-10-07 19:50:30.000000000 +0800
+++ Jammy.Dockerfile 2022-10-07 19:52:36.000000000 +0800
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:6.0-focal as builder
+FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:6.0-jammy as builder
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
ENV OPENCV_VERSION=4.6.0
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
libavcodec-dev \
libavformat-dev \
libswscale-dev \
- libdc1394-22-dev \
+ # libdc1394-dev \
libxine2-dev \
libv4l-dev \
libtheora-dev \
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
libxvidcore-dev \
libopencore-amrnb-dev \
libopencore-amrwb-dev \
- libavresample-dev \
+ libswresample-dev \
x264 \
libtesseract-dev \
libgdiplus \
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@
For anyone who wants to use 4.7.0 that was released last month, @shimat has already created a dockerfile for building libOpenCvSharpExtern.so
under Ubuntu 22.04, so we can build it from scratch
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/shimat/opencvsharp/4.7.0.20230114/docker/ubuntu22-dotnet6-opencv4.7.0/Dockerfile
docker buildx build . -o export
Wait for it to complete then cd export/artifacts
, finally you should be able to see the libOpenCvSharpExtern.so
.
Before using it for your .NET application, you should check out if there are sufficient dependencies had been installed on your environment(out of the building system Ubuntu 22.04 in the docker container):
ldd *.so* | grep found
and install any(not need to install all of them in dockerfile
) missing packages to fix these missing dependencies:
https://github.com/shimat/opencvsharp/blob/7ed8972de415fad623d425e56b4f87ef2503d68b/docker/ubuntu22-dotnet6-opencv4.7.0/Dockerfile#L9-L34
If you want to use a more recent version of Tesseract(libtesseract-dev
from the default source is still in 4.1.1
, and the latest is 5.3.0
), replace the line 9 of Dockerfile
https://github.com/shimat/opencvsharp/blob/7ed8972de415fad623d425e56b4f87ef2503d68b/docker/ubuntu22-dotnet6-opencv4.7.0/Dockerfile#L9
with
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y software-properties-common && add-apt-repository ppa:alex-p/tesseract-ocr5
&& apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends \
Not sure where we are with this here is where I've gotten.
Created docker container for Ubuntu 22.10
Installed software from ubuntu20.yml
file. Switching the two deprecated packages. libswresample-dev
and libdc1394-dev
Cloned two dep opencv and opencv_config
Built 3 packages (opencv, opencv_config) and OpenCVSharpExtern
Created libOpenCvSharpExtern.so
successfully
installed dotnet6 from apt`
Continuing using the ubuntu20.yml I was able to create a custom nupkg package which I used docker cp
to get it out of the docker container
Then in my application I used dotnet add package OpenCvSharp4_.runtime.ubuntu.22.10-x64 -s $(pwd)
(aka. Path to the custom nupkg) and it installed
But I still get error
Unhandled exception: System.TypeInitializationException: The type initializer for 'OpenCvSharp.Internal.NativeMethods' threw an exception.
---> System.DllNotFoundException: Unable to load shared library 'OpenCvSharpExtern' or one of its dependencies.
The path it keeps looking for the file in is bin/Debug/net7.0/runtimes/linux-x64/nativeassets/netcoreapp/libOpenCvSharpExtern:
but the nupkg installs it in ubuntu20.04/native
so I'm not really sure if this ever worked. I tried copying the lib into the directory it's looking for it in but no success. Same error
I'm not sure if I'm missing something or I just don't know what I'm doing. Both are likely true
Where is your built result libOpenCvSharpExtern.so
located?
You can just put it under the same path as the main executable file, they run your program with LD_LIBRARY_PATH=. ./executable
@n0099 It's getting installed in the bin/Debug/net7.0/runtimes/ubuntu20.04-x64/native
directory
Not sure I follow how that environment variable works. Will try it. I'm currently just using dotnet run
Update
I copied the file into the bin/Debug/net7.0 directory and tried running the LD_LIBRARY_PATH=. dotnet run bin/debug/net7.0/app.dll
but that did not work. Tried moving .so into the src directory. Did not work
Oh I ran the ldd libOpenCvSharpExtern.so
and see that libtesseract.so.4 => not found
I think that has something to do with it
Update
Yep all I needed was to install libtesseract-dev
locally on my host machine. My build worked. Upon further reading of your DockerFile it basically did the same thing I did but in a way smarter and easier way. Both files work
Update
I did have to move the libOpenCVSharpExtern.so
from the ubuntu directory to the nativeassets directory though
cp bin/Debug/net7.0/runtimes/ubuntu.20.04-x64/native/libOpenCvSharpExtern.so bin/Debug/net7.0/runtimes/linux-x64/nativeassets/netcoreapp
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Summary of your issue
I'm trying OpenCvSharp on Ubuntu 22.04 and I'm getting following error
I'm referencing
OpenCvSharp4.runtime.ubuntu.18.04-x64
package.Environment
Ubuntu 22.04
What did you do when you faced the problem?
libOpenCvSharpExtern
is located in build folder under./bin/Debug/net6.0/runtimes/ubuntu.18.04-x64/native/
instead./bin/Debug/net6.0/
. So runningldd libOpenCvSharpExtern.so
returnsshell-init: error retrieving current directory: getcwd: cannot access parent directories: No such file or directory
Then I copied
libOpenCvSharpExtern.so
to./bin/Debug/net6.0/
and try to run application from there resulting in same :System.DllNotFoundException : Unable to load shared library 'OpenCvSharpExtern' or one of its dependencies. In order to help diagnose loading problems, consider setting the LD_DEBUG environment variable: libOpenCvSharpExtern: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
exception.Then I run
ldd libOpenCvSharpExtern.so
again resulting in :So, I have few questions like:
libOpenCvSharpExtern.so
in proper location ?I would like to use OpenCvSharp but this is blocking me for using it.
Example code:
Output:
What did you intend to be?
Compile and run.