[Github] Update `.gitignore` to exclude the `.vscode` folder except `settings.json`

[shopwareBot]

1. Why is this change necessary?

• If you are developing in the VSCode IDE, you can add e.g. a launch.json in the .vscode folder to test your code. This file would currently be picked up from Git.

2. What does this change do, exactly?

• Exclude the .vscode folder except settings.json

3. Describe each step to reproduce the issue or behaviour.

• Create e.g. a launch.json in the .vscode folder

4. Please link to the relevant issues (if any).

• /

5. Checklist

• [X] I have rebased my changes to remove merge conflicts
• [X] I have written tests and verified that they fail without my change
• [X] I have created a changelog file with all necessary information about my changes
• [X] I have written or adjusted the documentation according to my changes
• [X] This change has comments for package types, values, functions, and non-obvious lines of code
• [X] I have read the contribution requirements and fulfill them.

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Imported from Github. Please see: https://github.com/shopware/shopware/pull/5463

[shopware-issue-bot[bot]]

We found the following existing issues which may help or are related to your topic:

• Update .gitignore to exclude the .vscode folder except settings.json

[shopwareBot]

[public]

Status Change: In Review

Work on this ticket is complete and is now pending review.

[created from NEXT-39597, comment 512593]

[shopwareBot]

[public]

FixVersion Change: 6.6.9.0

This issue will be / was solved in Shopware version 6.6.9.0.

[created from NEXT-39597, comment 512594]

[shopwareBot]

[public] Shopware automated response: This issue is linked to the internal issue: NEXT-39597

[created from NEXT-39597, comment 512596]