skiffos / SkiffOS

Any Linux distribution, anywhere.
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SSH root login fails depending on environment variable LANG #276

Closed yokoyama-flogics closed 1 year ago

yokoyama-flogics commented 1 year ago

Hello,

I'm afraid of frequent questions.

I found a curious problem. By @paralin 's suggestion, I'm evaluating ssh login from a remote host. I found that ssh core@skiffos_host works fine, but ssh root@skiffos_host fails. When I said "fail", the login itself goes well, but promptly it exists as following.

remote_host$ ssh root@skiffos_host
Connection to skiffos_host closed.
remote_host$ 

Curiously, the following works fine.

remote_host$ ssh root@skiffos_host ls -a
.
..
.bash_history
.ssh

After some investigation, I found that environment variable LANG may cause the login failure. Exactly speaking, LANG=C ssh root@skiffos_host works fine, but LANG=ja_JP.UTF-8 ssh root@skiffos_host fails.

FYI, SkiffOS commit is dabaa62 again.

Does anybody know the reason?

Regards, Atsushi

paralin commented 1 year ago

@yokoyama-flogics This must be the same issue @maxberger has on riscv. I think it's because the full list of locales is not included in the target system. Will look into this.

yokoyama-flogics commented 1 year ago

@paralin , Thank you your reply. I understood that. First, I didn't understand why bash exits depending LANG environment variable. :) Atsushi

paralin commented 1 year ago
% LANG=ja_JP.UTF-8 LC_ALL=ja_JP.UTF-8 ssh -p 1940 root@100.64.0.21
-bash: warning: setlocale: LC_ALL: cannot change locale (ja_JP.UTF-8)

If I set just LANG it works, but if i set both LANG and LC_ALL I can reproduce the error.

Checking into how I can either make Bash work when the locale is not found OR include all of the locales.

paralin commented 1 year ago

@yokoyama-flogics @maxberger I have found this line in sshd_config which enables accepting the LANG environment variables, and commented it out. Now sshd should drop those variables automatically.

For this to apply, you'll have to checkout master and run make compile (no need to do a full rebuild), for virt/qemu the update will then apply next time you run "make cmd/virt/qemu/run" -

However - the sshd configuration is copied to persist on first boot. So you will also, on any existing system, edit /mnt/persist/skiff/ssh/sshd_config and comment out that line as well.

Change: https://github.com/skiffos/SkiffOS/commit/35e66718c668584ca1db4b55b3a73e39d3b17dd5

Let me know if that works!

yokoyama-flogics commented 1 year ago

@paralin , Thanks again for the prompt fix! I will try that. Atsushi

yokoyama-flogics commented 1 year ago

@paralin , Confirmed that the problem has gone! Thanks!!

paralin commented 1 year ago

@yokoyama-flogics glad to hear!

@maxberger hopefully that fixes the riscv issue too.