SNOW-1260011: mask password in the logs

[sfc-gh-ext-simba-jl]

Description

issue: https://github.com/snowflakedb/snowflake-sdks-drivers-issues-teamwork/issues/936 SNOW-1260011: [gosnowflake] Driver exposes password in the logs

Checklist

• [X] Created tests which fail without the change (if possible)
• [ ] Extended the README / documentation, if necessary

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[sfc-gh-ext-simba-jl]

recheck

[sfc-gh-ext-simba-jl]

Created another PR https://github.com/snowflakedb/gosnowflake/pull/1116 to fix CLA failure.