SNOW-1335472: Use `ReentrantLock` instead of `synchronized` for `SFSession#open`

[jtb93]

Overview

SNOW-1335472

Pre-review self checklist

• [x] PR branch is updated with all the changes from master branch
• [ ] The code is correctly formatted (run mvn -P check-style validate)
• [x] New public API is not unnecessary exposed (run mvn verify and inspect target/japicmp/japicmp.html)
• [x] The pull request name is prefixed with SNOW-XXXX:
• [x] Code is in compliance with internal logging requirements

External contributors - please answer these questions before submitting a pull request. Thanks!

1. What GitHub issue is this PR addressing? Make sure that there is an accompanying issue to your PR.

   Fixes #1729

2. Fill out the following pre-review checklist:

   • [ ] I am adding a new automated test(s) to verify correctness of my new code
   • [ ] I am adding new logging messages
   • [ ] I am modifying authorization mechanisms
   • [ ] I am adding new credentials
   • [ ] I am modifying OCSP code
   • [ ] I am adding a new dependency or upgrading an existing one
   • [ ] I am adding new public/protected component not marked with @SnowflakeJdbcInternalApi (note that public/protected methods/fields in classes marked with this annotation are already internal)

3. Please describe how your code solves the related issue.

Virtual thread pinning occurs when I/O is performed within a synchronized method or block. Pinning can significantly hamper performance. See MariaDB (updated to avoid pinning) vs. MySQL (not updated to avoid pinning) JDBC driver performance comparison.

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