Make changes to support compiling on Bookworm (with GCC 12)

[saiarcot895]

This adds support for sairedis to compile on Debian Bookworm (with GCC 12). This PR also includes a SAI submodule update that brings in other unrelated changes; this is needed because of a change in Doxyfile that would cause warnings/errors in newer versions of Doxygen.

The SAI submodule update brings in the following changes:

• Update the Doxyfile for doxygen in Debian Bookworm (opencomputeproject/SAI#1946)
• Enable sai_uint16_t in ProcessStructValueType Struct Member (opencomputeproject/SAI#1949)
• [meta] Add support for port stat extensions (opencomputeproject/SAI#1947)
• [meta] Add custom range start end values check (opencomputeproject/SAI#1945)
• Cable diagnostics attribute added (opencomputeproject/SAI#1894)
• Add attributes to disable L3 rewrites (opencomputeproject/SAI#1924)
• Add MAC remote loopback to the port loopback enums. (opencomputeproject/SAI#1934)
• [TAM] Granular counter subscription (opencomputeproject/SAI#1670)

Note that runtime functionality testing has not been done; only compilation (with the build-time tests) has been done.