Generic.WhiteSpace.ScopeIndent.IncorrectExact false positive in foreach with heredoc

Describe the bug

I get false positive Generic.WhiteSpace.ScopeIndent.IncorrectExact when an foreach has an heredoc in it.

Code sample

<?php

(static function () {
    foreach ([] as $a) {
        echo '.';
        if ($a) {
            echo '.';
        }
    }

    foreach (
        [
            <<<EOL
            TEST
            EOL,
        ] as $b
    ) {
        echo '.';
        if ($b) {
            echo '.';
        }
    }
})();

Custom ruleset

using a psr12 ruleset, but get the same error but for PEAR.WhiteSpace.ScopeIndent.IncorrectExact when running with a fresh clone of this repo.

To reproduce

Steps to reproduce the behavior:

Create a file called test.php with the code sample above...
Run phpcs -s --sniffs="PEAR.WhiteSpace.ScopeIndent" test.php ...

See error message displayed

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FOUND 2 ERRORS AFFECTING 2 LINES
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
19 | ERROR | [x] Line indented incorrectly; expected 4 spaces, found 8
|       |     (PEAR.WhiteSpace.ScopeIndent.IncorrectExact)
21 | ERROR | [x] Line indented incorrectly; expected 4 spaces, found 8
|       |     (PEAR.WhiteSpace.ScopeIndent.IncorrectExact)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHPCBF CAN FIX THE 2 MARKED SNIFF VIOLATIONS AUTOMATICALLY
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

or with my config, i get Generic instead of PEAR:

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FOUND 2 ERRORS AFFECTING 2 LINES
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
19 | ERROR | [x] Line indented incorrectly; expected 4 spaces, found 8
|       |     (Generic.WhiteSpace.ScopeIndent.IncorrectExact)
21 | ERROR | [x] Line indented incorrectly; expected 4 spaces, found 8
|       |     (Generic.WhiteSpace.ScopeIndent.IncorrectExact)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PHPCBF CAN FIX THE 2 MARKED SNIFF VIOLATIONS AUTOMATICALLY
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Expected behavior

I expect both row 18 and 19 if ($b) { should have the same indentation, 8 spaces. So instead of the warning, it should expect 8 and found 8, and therefor not show the warning.

Versions (please complete the following information)

PHP_CodeSniffer version 3.8.0 (stable) by Squiz and PHPCSStandards


Operating System	Ubuntu 23.10 mantic
PHP version	8.3.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1
PHP_CodeSniffer version	3.8.0
Standard	Generic
Install type	Composer local


Operating System	Ubuntu 23.10 mantic
PHP version	8.3.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1
PHP_CodeSniffer version	branch master, 3.8.0, c6c65ca0dc8608ba87631523b97b2f8d5351a854
Standard	PEAR
Install type	git clone

Additional context

Workaround: move the heredoc before the foreach.

Please confirm:

[X] I have searched the issue list and am not opening a duplicate issue.
[X] I confirm that this bug is a bug in PHP_CodeSniffer and not in one of the external standards.
[X] I have verified the issue still exists in the master branch of PHP_CodeSniffer.

squizlabs / PHP_CodeSniffer