tracking: Replace reviewdog with pre-commit in CI

[Techassi]

This issue tracks the replacement of reviewdog with pre-commit in CI based on the decision https://github.com/stackabletech/decisions/issues/25.

### Replacements
- [ ] https://github.com/stackabletech/stackable-cockpit/pull/319
- [ ] https://github.com/stackabletech/stackable-cockpit/pull/320
- [ ] https://github.com/stackabletech/operator-rs/pull/854
- [ ] https://github.com/stackabletech/operator-rs/pull/856
- [ ] https://github.com/stackabletech/docker-images/pull/823
- [ ] https://github.com/stackabletech/docker-images/pull/824
- [ ] https://github.com/stackabletech/operator-templating/pull/422
- [ ] https://github.com/stackabletech/operator-templating/pull/423
- [ ] https://github.com/stackabletech/demos/pull/92
- [ ] https://github.com/stackabletech/image-tools/pull/42
- [ ] https://github.com/stackabletech/trino-lb/pull/49
- [ ] https://github.com/stackabletech/documentation/pull/657
- [ ] https://github.com/stackabletech/beku.py/pull/28

[Techassi]

All linked PRs are merged, closing.