[BASE] Implement the TNumberedObject concept

[svlad-90]

As a user of the framework, I want to be able to create the numbered instances of objects of specific types. It is useful information, which can be used for tracing purposes or to search for specific instances within a collection.

New functionality should be implemented as a template class. New functionality should be covered with unit-tests. New functionality should be covered with the DMA_Plantuml diagrams. New functionality should be covered in the README section

In addition:

• Usage of DMA_Plantuml should be switched from direct copy-paste of its source-code to injection of the CMake sub-project.
• The logo should be added to the project' README

[svlad-90]

Currently, functionality was added without the addition of the DMA_Plantuml diagrams & update of the README section. To ease the addition of class diagrams update of DMA_Plantuml is required. Thus this activity is slightly postponed.

[svlad-90]

Let's add build status badges as part of this task.