Closed Dmcz closed 5 months ago
关于效率,我将numpy与bcmath 做了个简单的对比
// 示例代码
$min = 1;
$max = 100000000;
$arr = [];
for ($i=0; $i < 100000; $i++) {
$arr[] = $min + mt_rand() / mt_getrandmax() * ($max - $min);
}
$np = PyCore::import("numpy");
function mul(float $a, float $b): float{
return (float) bcmul((string)$a, (string)$b, 10);
}
var_dump(microtime(true));
foreach($arr as $index => $item){
$a = mul($item, $index);
}
var_dump(microtime(true));
foreach($arr as $index => $item){
$a = $np->multiply($item, $index);
}
var_dump(microtime(true));
// 输出
// float(1715827413.047093)
// float(1715827413.135797)
// float(1715827413.299653)
// 示例代码
$np = PyCore::import("numpy");
var_dump(microtime(true));
$arr = range(0, 99999);
var_dump(microtime(true));
$list = $np->arange(0, 100000, 1);
var_dump(microtime(true));
$arr = array_map(function($n) { return (float) bcmul((string) $n, '21855.12345236', 10); }, $arr);
var_dump(microtime(true));
$np->multiply($list, 21855.12345236);
var_dump(microtime(true));
// 输出 float(1715827680.609606) float(1715827680.610147) float(1715827680.610507) float(1715827680.663684) float(1715827680.664193)
python 和 phpy 的操作是完全等价的,这个方法 python 代码一样不能运行
python
Python 3.11.5 (main, Sep 11 2023, 13:54:46) [GCC 11.2.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> a = 123
>>> a.__div__(2)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: 'int' object has no attribute '__div__'. Did you mean: '__dir__'?
正确的写法是:
PyCore::int(2)->__truediv__(2);
或者
PyCore::int(2)->__floordiv__(2);
执行结果:
php -r "var_dump(PyCore::int(2)->__truediv__(2));"
float(1)
关于链式写法,我们考虑下,看看如何支持
PyCore::int(2)->__add__(1)->__mul__(2);
ok. 可能我那天拼写错了,我试过__floordiv__
不行, 抱歉。
已支持将 数字作为对象返回
PyCore::setOptions(['numeric_as_object' => true]);
$rs = PyCore::int(2)->__add__(3)->__mul__(7);
已支持将 数字作为对象返回
PyCore::setOptions(['numeric_as_object' => true]); $rs = PyCore::int(2)->__add__(3)->__mul__(7);
ok,thx.
根据文档推测除法函数为div,但是这里会抛出异常,
PHP Fatal error: Uncaught PyError: 'int' object has no attribute '__div__'
此外还有一个问题:如果需要大量的计算时,使用bcmath性能更好还是使用python的整数更优。
另外PY整数能支持链式调用就好啦,例如:
PyCore::int(2)->__add__(1)->__mul__(2);