syl20bnr / spacemacs

A community-driven Emacs distribution - The best editor is neither Emacs nor Vim, it's Emacs *and* Vim!
http://spacemacs.org
GNU General Public License v3.0
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Indentation issue c/c++ clang-format. #10776

Closed ghost closed 6 years ago

ghost commented 6 years ago

I am scratching my head over this issue for some hours now, but I am not able to figure out why spacemacs does not properly ident my file with an 8 character indent.

Running clang-format my-file-name from the terminal does give me the correct results, but using one of the two following commands yields an improper indented region/buffer.

I've taken a look at similar problems, but none seem to answer my question.

(setq c-basic-offset 8) also seems to yield no wishful results.

Maybe I am going over it wrong, but I would gladly like to get some suggestions and/or possible fix.

I am currently using the upstream HEAD of the develop branch of spacemacs. git rev-list HEAD | head -n1 = 8f82486154f828d3b805c5c349e41b82c801d2c8

The clang-format file is as follows (directly taken from the kernel tree):

---
AccessModifierOffset: -4
AlignAfterOpenBracket: Align
AlignConsecutiveAssignments: false
AlignConsecutiveDeclarations: false
#AlignEscapedNewlines: Left # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
AlignOperands: true
AlignTrailingComments: false
AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine: false
AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: None
AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
AlwaysBreakAfterDefinitionReturnType: None
AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType: None
AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings: false
AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations: false
BinPackArguments: true
BinPackParameters: true
BraceWrapping:
  AfterClass: false
  AfterControlStatement: false
  AfterEnum: false
  AfterFunction: true
  AfterNamespace: true
  AfterObjCDeclaration: false
  AfterStruct: false
  AfterUnion: false
  #AfterExternBlock: false # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
  BeforeCatch: false
  BeforeElse: false
  IndentBraces: false
  #SplitEmptyFunction: true # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
  #SplitEmptyRecord: true # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
  #SplitEmptyNamespace: true # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: None
BreakBeforeBraces: Custom
#BreakBeforeInheritanceComma: false # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
BreakBeforeTernaryOperators: false
BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma: false
#BreakConstructorInitializers: BeforeComma # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
BreakAfterJavaFieldAnnotations: false
BreakStringLiterals: false
ColumnLimit: 80
CommentPragmas: '^ IWYU pragma:'
#CompactNamespaces: false # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine: false
ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth: 8
ContinuationIndentWidth: 8
Cpp11BracedListStyle: false
DerivePointerAlignment: false
DisableFormat: false
ExperimentalAutoDetectBinPacking: false
#FixNamespaceComments: false # Unknown to clang-format-4.0

# Taken from:
#   git grep -h '^#define [^[:space:]]*for_each[^[:space:]]*(' include/ \
#   | sed "s,^#define \([^[:space:]]*for_each[^[:space:]]*\)(.*$,  - '\1'," \
#   | sort | uniq
ForEachMacros:
  - 'apei_estatus_for_each_section'
  - 'ata_for_each_dev'
  - 'ata_for_each_link'
  - 'ax25_for_each'
  - 'ax25_uid_for_each'
  - 'bio_for_each_integrity_vec'
  - '__bio_for_each_segment'
  - 'bio_for_each_segment'
  - 'bio_for_each_segment_all'
  - 'bio_list_for_each'
  - 'bip_for_each_vec'
  - 'blkg_for_each_descendant_post'
  - 'blkg_for_each_descendant_pre'
  - 'blk_queue_for_each_rl'
  - 'bond_for_each_slave'
  - 'bond_for_each_slave_rcu'
  - 'btree_for_each_safe128'
  - 'btree_for_each_safe32'
  - 'btree_for_each_safe64'
  - 'btree_for_each_safel'
  - 'card_for_each_dev'
  - 'cgroup_taskset_for_each'
  - 'cgroup_taskset_for_each_leader'
  - 'cpufreq_for_each_entry'
  - 'cpufreq_for_each_entry_idx'
  - 'cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry'
  - 'cpufreq_for_each_valid_entry_idx'
  - 'css_for_each_child'
  - 'css_for_each_descendant_post'
  - 'css_for_each_descendant_pre'
  - 'device_for_each_child_node'
  - 'drm_atomic_crtc_for_each_plane'
  - 'drm_atomic_crtc_state_for_each_plane'
  - 'drm_atomic_crtc_state_for_each_plane_state'
  - 'drm_for_each_connector_iter'
  - 'drm_for_each_crtc'
  - 'drm_for_each_encoder'
  - 'drm_for_each_encoder_mask'
  - 'drm_for_each_fb'
  - 'drm_for_each_legacy_plane'
  - 'drm_for_each_plane'
  - 'drm_for_each_plane_mask'
  - 'drm_mm_for_each_hole'
  - 'drm_mm_for_each_node'
  - 'drm_mm_for_each_node_in_range'
  - 'drm_mm_for_each_node_safe'
  - 'for_each_active_drhd_unit'
  - 'for_each_active_iommu'
  - 'for_each_available_child_of_node'
  - 'for_each_bio'
  - 'for_each_board_func_rsrc'
  - 'for_each_bvec'
  - 'for_each_child_of_node'
  - 'for_each_clear_bit'
  - 'for_each_clear_bit_from'
  - 'for_each_cmsghdr'
  - 'for_each_compatible_node'
  - 'for_each_console'
  - 'for_each_cpu'
  - 'for_each_cpu_and'
  - 'for_each_cpu_not'
  - 'for_each_cpu_wrap'
  - 'for_each_dev_addr'
  - 'for_each_dma_cap_mask'
  - 'for_each_drhd_unit'
  - 'for_each_dss_dev'
  - 'for_each_efi_memory_desc'
  - 'for_each_efi_memory_desc_in_map'
  - 'for_each_endpoint_of_node'
  - 'for_each_evictable_lru'
  - 'for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu'
  - 'for_each_fib6_walker_rt'
  - 'for_each_free_mem_range'
  - 'for_each_free_mem_range_reverse'
  - 'for_each_func_rsrc'
  - 'for_each_hstate'
  - 'for_each_if'
  - 'for_each_iommu'
  - 'for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu'
  - 'for_each_irq_nr'
  - 'for_each_lru'
  - 'for_each_matching_node'
  - 'for_each_matching_node_and_match'
  - 'for_each_memblock'
  - 'for_each_memblock_type'
  - 'for_each_memcg_cache_index'
  - 'for_each_mem_pfn_range'
  - 'for_each_mem_range'
  - 'for_each_mem_range_rev'
  - 'for_each_migratetype_order'
  - 'for_each_msi_entry'
  - 'for_each_net'
  - 'for_each_netdev'
  - 'for_each_netdev_continue'
  - 'for_each_netdev_continue_rcu'
  - 'for_each_netdev_feature'
  - 'for_each_netdev_in_bond_rcu'
  - 'for_each_netdev_rcu'
  - 'for_each_netdev_reverse'
  - 'for_each_netdev_safe'
  - 'for_each_net_rcu'
  - 'for_each_new_connector_in_state'
  - 'for_each_new_crtc_in_state'
  - 'for_each_new_plane_in_state'
  - 'for_each_new_private_obj_in_state'
  - 'for_each_node'
  - 'for_each_node_by_name'
  - 'for_each_node_by_type'
  - 'for_each_node_mask'
  - 'for_each_node_state'
  - 'for_each_node_with_cpus'
  - 'for_each_node_with_property'
  - 'for_each_of_allnodes'
  - 'for_each_of_allnodes_from'
  - 'for_each_of_pci_range'
  - 'for_each_old_connector_in_state'
  - 'for_each_old_crtc_in_state'
  - 'for_each_oldnew_connector_in_state'
  - 'for_each_oldnew_crtc_in_state'
  - 'for_each_oldnew_plane_in_state'
  - 'for_each_oldnew_private_obj_in_state'
  - 'for_each_old_plane_in_state'
  - 'for_each_old_private_obj_in_state'
  - 'for_each_online_cpu'
  - 'for_each_online_node'
  - 'for_each_online_pgdat'
  - 'for_each_pci_bridge'
  - 'for_each_pci_dev'
  - 'for_each_pci_msi_entry'
  - 'for_each_populated_zone'
  - 'for_each_possible_cpu'
  - 'for_each_present_cpu'
  - 'for_each_prime_number'
  - 'for_each_prime_number_from'
  - 'for_each_process'
  - 'for_each_process_thread'
  - 'for_each_property_of_node'
  - 'for_each_reserved_mem_region'
  - 'for_each_resv_unavail_range'
  - 'for_each_rtdcom'
  - 'for_each_rtdcom_safe'
  - 'for_each_set_bit'
  - 'for_each_set_bit_from'
  - 'for_each_sg'
  - 'for_each_sg_page'
  - '__for_each_thread'
  - 'for_each_thread'
  - 'for_each_zone'
  - 'for_each_zone_zonelist'
  - 'for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask'
  - 'fwnode_for_each_available_child_node'
  - 'fwnode_for_each_child_node'
  - 'fwnode_graph_for_each_endpoint'
  - 'gadget_for_each_ep'
  - 'hash_for_each'
  - 'hash_for_each_possible'
  - 'hash_for_each_possible_rcu'
  - 'hash_for_each_possible_rcu_notrace'
  - 'hash_for_each_possible_safe'
  - 'hash_for_each_rcu'
  - 'hash_for_each_safe'
  - 'hctx_for_each_ctx'
  - 'hlist_bl_for_each_entry'
  - 'hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu'
  - 'hlist_bl_for_each_entry_safe'
  - 'hlist_for_each'
  - 'hlist_for_each_entry'
  - 'hlist_for_each_entry_continue'
  - 'hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu'
  - 'hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh'
  - 'hlist_for_each_entry_from'
  - 'hlist_for_each_entry_from_rcu'
  - 'hlist_for_each_entry_rcu'
  - 'hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh'
  - 'hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace'
  - 'hlist_for_each_entry_safe'
  - '__hlist_for_each_rcu'
  - 'hlist_for_each_safe'
  - 'hlist_nulls_for_each_entry'
  - 'hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from'
  - 'hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu'
  - 'hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_safe'
  - 'ide_host_for_each_port'
  - 'ide_port_for_each_dev'
  - 'ide_port_for_each_present_dev'
  - 'idr_for_each_entry'
  - 'idr_for_each_entry_continue'
  - 'idr_for_each_entry_ul'
  - 'inet_bind_bucket_for_each'
  - 'inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu'
  - 'iov_for_each'
  - 'key_for_each'
  - 'key_for_each_safe'
  - 'klp_for_each_func'
  - 'klp_for_each_object'
  - 'kvm_for_each_memslot'
  - 'kvm_for_each_vcpu'
  - 'list_for_each'
  - 'list_for_each_entry'
  - 'list_for_each_entry_continue'
  - 'list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu'
  - 'list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse'
  - 'list_for_each_entry_from'
  - 'list_for_each_entry_from_reverse'
  - 'list_for_each_entry_lockless'
  - 'list_for_each_entry_rcu'
  - 'list_for_each_entry_reverse'
  - 'list_for_each_entry_safe'
  - 'list_for_each_entry_safe_continue'
  - 'list_for_each_entry_safe_from'
  - 'list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse'
  - 'list_for_each_prev'
  - 'list_for_each_prev_safe'
  - 'list_for_each_safe'
  - 'llist_for_each'
  - 'llist_for_each_entry'
  - 'llist_for_each_entry_safe'
  - 'llist_for_each_safe'
  - 'media_device_for_each_entity'
  - 'media_device_for_each_intf'
  - 'media_device_for_each_link'
  - 'media_device_for_each_pad'
  - 'netdev_for_each_lower_dev'
  - 'netdev_for_each_lower_private'
  - 'netdev_for_each_lower_private_rcu'
  - 'netdev_for_each_mc_addr'
  - 'netdev_for_each_uc_addr'
  - 'netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu'
  - 'netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each'
  - 'nft_rule_for_each_expr'
  - 'nla_for_each_attr'
  - 'nla_for_each_nested'
  - 'nlmsg_for_each_attr'
  - 'nlmsg_for_each_msg'
  - 'nr_neigh_for_each'
  - 'nr_neigh_for_each_safe'
  - 'nr_node_for_each'
  - 'nr_node_for_each_safe'
  - 'of_for_each_phandle'
  - 'of_property_for_each_string'
  - 'of_property_for_each_u32'
  - 'pci_bus_for_each_resource'
  - 'ping_portaddr_for_each_entry'
  - 'plist_for_each'
  - 'plist_for_each_continue'
  - 'plist_for_each_entry'
  - 'plist_for_each_entry_continue'
  - 'plist_for_each_entry_safe'
  - 'plist_for_each_safe'
  - 'pnp_for_each_card'
  - 'pnp_for_each_dev'
  - 'protocol_for_each_card'
  - 'protocol_for_each_dev'
  - 'queue_for_each_hw_ctx'
  - 'radix_tree_for_each_contig'
  - 'radix_tree_for_each_slot'
  - 'radix_tree_for_each_tagged'
  - 'rbtree_postorder_for_each_entry_safe'
  - 'resource_list_for_each_entry'
  - 'resource_list_for_each_entry_safe'
  - 'rhl_for_each_entry_rcu'
  - 'rhl_for_each_rcu'
  - 'rht_for_each'
  - 'rht_for_each_continue'
  - 'rht_for_each_entry'
  - 'rht_for_each_entry_continue'
  - 'rht_for_each_entry_rcu'
  - 'rht_for_each_entry_rcu_continue'
  - 'rht_for_each_entry_safe'
  - 'rht_for_each_rcu'
  - 'rht_for_each_rcu_continue'
  - '__rq_for_each_bio'
  - 'rq_for_each_segment'
  - 'scsi_for_each_prot_sg'
  - 'scsi_for_each_sg'
  - 'sctp_for_each_hentry'
  - 'sctp_skb_for_each'
  - 'shdma_for_each_chan'
  - '__shost_for_each_device'
  - 'shost_for_each_device'
  - 'sk_for_each'
  - 'sk_for_each_bound'
  - 'sk_for_each_entry_offset_rcu'
  - 'sk_for_each_from'
  - 'sk_for_each_rcu'
  - 'sk_for_each_safe'
  - 'sk_nulls_for_each'
  - 'sk_nulls_for_each_from'
  - 'sk_nulls_for_each_rcu'
  - 'snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry'
  - 'snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_path'
  - 'snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_path_safe'
  - 'snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_sink_path'
  - 'snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_source_path'
  - 'tb_property_for_each'
  - 'udp_portaddr_for_each_entry'
  - 'udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu'
  - 'usb_hub_for_each_child'
  - 'v4l2_device_for_each_subdev'
  - 'v4l2_m2m_for_each_dst_buf'
  - 'v4l2_m2m_for_each_dst_buf_safe'
  - 'v4l2_m2m_for_each_src_buf'
  - 'v4l2_m2m_for_each_src_buf_safe'
  - 'zorro_for_each_dev'

#IncludeBlocks: Preserve # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
IncludeCategories:
  - Regex: '.*'
    Priority: 1
IncludeIsMainRegex: '(Test)?$'
IndentCaseLabels: false
#IndentPPDirectives: None # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
IndentWidth: 8
IndentWrappedFunctionNames: true
JavaScriptQuotes: Leave
JavaScriptWrapImports: true
KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: false
MacroBlockBegin: ''
MacroBlockEnd: ''
MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
NamespaceIndentation: Inner
#ObjCBinPackProtocolList: Auto # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
ObjCBlockIndentWidth: 8
ObjCSpaceAfterProperty: true
ObjCSpaceBeforeProtocolList: true

# Taken from git's rules
#PenaltyBreakAssignment: 10 # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
PenaltyBreakBeforeFirstCallParameter: 30
PenaltyBreakComment: 10
PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess: 0
PenaltyBreakString: 10
PenaltyExcessCharacter: 100
PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 60

PointerAlignment: Right
ReflowComments: false
SortIncludes: false
#SortUsingDeclarations: false # Unknown to clang-format-4.0
SpaceAfterCStyleCast: false
SpaceAfterTemplateKeyword: true
SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators: true
#SpaceBeforeCtorInitializerColon: true # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
#SpaceBeforeInheritanceColon: true # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
SpaceBeforeParens: ControlStatements
#SpaceBeforeRangeBasedForLoopColon: true # Unknown to clang-format-5.0
SpaceInEmptyParentheses: false
SpacesBeforeTrailingComments: 1
SpacesInAngles: false
SpacesInContainerLiterals: false
SpacesInCStyleCastParentheses: false
SpacesInParentheses: false
SpacesInSquareBrackets: false
Standard: Cpp03
TabWidth: 8
UseTab: Always
...
dubnde commented 6 years ago

I think there is nothing I have done with the commands as long as .clang-format is in the folder higher than the file that needs formatting. Also need to add c-c++ layer with clang-options set

     (c-c++ :variables
            **c-c++-enable-clang-support      t**
            c-c++-default-mode-for-headers  'c++-mode)

Then ,== does the formatting.

ghost commented 6 years ago

@dubnde Well I've got these lines in my dotspacemacs-configuration-layers

(c-c++ :variables
       c-c++-enable-clang-support t
       c-c++-enable-clang-format-on-save t)

But still the indentation is off... The rest of the formatting seems to work though. I suspect emacs is doing some crazy stuff on the background...

Edit:

And yes the .clang-format is in the top level folder.

dubnde commented 6 years ago

Tried your config and doesn't work for me either. But then I am using clang-6 so some of the config parameters may have changed. For what it is worth below is my configuration with indent/tab (2) :

Language:        Cpp
BasedOnStyle:  WebKit
AccessModifierOffset: -2
AlignAfterOpenBracket: Align
AlignConsecutiveAssignments: true
AlignConsecutiveDeclarations: true
AlignEscapedNewlinesLeft: false
AlignOperands:   true
AlignTrailingComments: true
AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine: false
AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: Empty
AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
AlwaysBreakAfterDefinitionReturnType: None
AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType: None
AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings: false
AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations: false
BinPackArguments: false
BinPackParameters: false
BraceWrapping:
  AfterClass:      true
  AfterControlStatement: true
  AfterEnum:       true
  AfterFunction:   true
  AfterNamespace:  true
  AfterObjCDeclaration: true
  AfterStruct:     true
  AfterUnion:      true
  BeforeCatch:     true
  BeforeElse:      true
  IndentBraces:    true
BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: None
BreakBeforeBraces: Allman
BreakBeforeTernaryOperators: true
BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma: true
ColumnLimit:     100
CommentPragmas:  '^ IWYU pragma:'
ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine: true
ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth: 2
ContinuationIndentWidth: 2
Cpp11BracedListStyle: false
DerivePointerAlignment: false
DisableFormat:   false
ForEachMacros:   [ foreach, BOOST_FOREACH ]
IncludeCategories:
  - Regex:           '^"(llvm|llvm-c|clang|clang-c)/'
    Priority:        2
  - Regex:           '^(<|"(boost|cpputest|gtest|isl|json)/)'
    Priority:        3
  - Regex:           '.*'
    Priority:        1
IncludeIsMainRegex: '$'
IndentCaseLabels: true
IndentWidth:     2
IndentWrappedFunctionNames: true
JavaScriptQuotes: Leave
JavaScriptWrapImports: true
KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: false
MacroBlockBegin: ''
MacroBlockEnd:   ''
MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
NamespaceIndentation: All
ObjCBlockIndentWidth: 2
ObjCSpaceAfterProperty: false
ObjCSpaceBeforeProtocolList: true
PenaltyBreakBeforeFirstCallParameter: 1000
PenaltyBreakComment: 300
PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess: 120
PenaltyBreakString: 1000
PenaltyExcessCharacter: 1000000
PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 10000
PointerAlignment: Right
ReflowComments:  true
SortIncludes:    false
SpaceAfterCStyleCast: false
SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators: true
SpaceBeforeParens: ControlStatements
SpaceInEmptyParentheses: false
SpacesBeforeTrailingComments: 1
SpacesInAngles:  true
SpacesInContainerLiterals: true
SpacesInCStyleCastParentheses: false
SpacesInParentheses: false
SpacesInSquareBrackets: false
Standard:        Auto
TabWidth:        2
UseTab:          Never
ghost commented 6 years ago

I'm on clang 6.0.0 as well and the clang-format works fine for me, except the indentation issue...

Ouput clang --version

clang version 6.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_600/final)
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /usr/bin

As stated this clang-format is directly taken from the kernel tree, so I doubt there are errors in it. Running clang-format <filename> from the terminal yields proper and expected results though.

I will try your config, thanks for sharing!

Hopefully I can figure it out, but I do think it is emacs doing some crazy stuff in the background, like mentioned here...

ghost commented 6 years ago

Okay i figured it out... This was really embarrassing, if you have both a .clang-format and a .editor-config, you'll see the tab/space width as specified in the .editorconfig, even if the clang-format(ting) is done correctly.

This seems to be no spacemacs issue, but a configuration issue in my project, closing this issue...

@dubnde, thanks for thinking with me, it let me find this "indirection" faster.

dubnde commented 6 years ago

@SirJls thanks for the update. Good to learn that editor config may need to be aligned with using clang-format.