Browsing created BREAD gives 403 error

[reigningreban]

Version information

• Laravel: v6.0
• Voyager: v1.3
• PHP: 7.2.18
• Database: MySQL 5.7.26

Description

After installing Voyager and creating an Admin user, I am able to access all preset BREAD. However, after successfully creating my own BREAD I am not able to access it. The system gives a 403 access denied error. I have seen similar bug reports and attempted their solutions but none have solved my issue.

Steps To Reproduce

Steps to reproduce the behaviour:

1. create your laravel project
2. Install voyager and setup
3. create an admin and login
4. create BREAD from an existing table
5. Browse the BREAD
6. See error

Expected behavior

I expect to see and browse my BREAD page.

Screenshots

Additional context

I checked my routes list and followed the route to display my BREAD to the VoyagerBaseController@index. I then attempted to debug by using dd(); line by line and found out that my problem arose from the line below

$this->authorize('browse', app($dataType->model_name));

I commented out that line and the page showed correctly. I believe this means that my user is not properly authorized. This shouldn't be as I created this user in the terminal using php artisan voyager:admin your@email.com --create.

[fletch3555]

You're correct, that error means your user does not have access to that page. However, you make a false assumption in your analysis.

artisan voyager:admin will create an admin role (if it doesn't exist) and grant it all permissions, then assign your new user the role. The flawed assumption is that that action is future-proof. Any permissions created after this command is run will not be added to your role. Take a look at your user's role and you should see some number of unchecked boxes.

[reigningreban]

Thank you for your answer. I understand my error now. I've just checked my admin role, there are no unchecked boxes.

[reigningreban]

I just remembered that while looking for a solution to my issue I created my BREAD without permissions. I deleted the BREAD and created a new one with permissions. I also checked the role and gave admin permissions to the BREAD. To my utmost surprise, the page still isn't accessible.

[engrmahe]

Error 403: So check the page or User have access it . Can you share your last few laravel log.

[reigningreban]

Error 403: So check the page or User have access it . Can you share your last few laravel log.

How much is last few?

[fletch3555]

@reigningreban, whatever is relevant. Likely ~100 lines, but we can't say for certain.

[reigningreban]

@reigningreban, whatever is relevant. Likely ~100 lines, but we can't say for certain.

#20 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(130): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->Illuminate\\Routing\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#21 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\SubstituteBindings.php(41): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#22 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\SubstituteBindings->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#23 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\VerifyCsrfToken.php(76): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#24 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\VerifyCsrfToken->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#25 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\Middleware\\ShareErrorsFromSession.php(49): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#26 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\View\\Middleware\\ShareErrorsFromSession->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#27 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Session\\Middleware\\StartSession.php(56): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#28 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Session\\Middleware\\StartSession->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#29 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse.php(37): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#30 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#31 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\EncryptCookies.php(66): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#32 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\EncryptCookies->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#33 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(105): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#34 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(683): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))
#35 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(658): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRouteWithinStack(Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route), Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#36 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(624): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route))
#37 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(613): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatchToRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#38 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel.php(170): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatch(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#39 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(130): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#40 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest.php(21): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#41 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#42 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest.php(21): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#43 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#44 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\ValidatePostSize.php(27): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#45 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\ValidatePostSize->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#46 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\CheckForMaintenanceMode.php(63): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#47 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\CheckForMaintenanceMode->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#48 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\fideloper\\proxy\\src\\TrustProxies.php(57): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#49 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Fideloper\\Proxy\\TrustProxies->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#50 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(105): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#51 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel.php(145): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))
#52 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel.php(110): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->sendRequestThroughRouter(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#53 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\public\\index.php(55): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#54 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\server.php(21): require_once('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...')
#55 {main}

[previous exception] [object] (Symfony\\Component\\Routing\\Exception\\RouteNotFoundException(code: 0): Route [login] not defined. at C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\UrlGenerator.php:420)
[stacktrace]
#0 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\helpers.php(782): Illuminate\\Routing\\UrlGenerator->route('login', Array, true)
#1 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\storage\\framework\\views\\8c1ac12776d2157c9c82c897bba68b69ed228544.php(62): route('login')
#2 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\PhpEngine.php(43): include('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...')
#3 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\CompilerEngine.php(59): Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\PhpEngine->evaluatePath('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', Array)
#4 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\facade\\ignition\\src\\Views\\Engines\\CompilerEngine.php(36): Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\CompilerEngine->get('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', Array)
#5 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\View.php(143): Facade\\Ignition\\Views\\Engines\\CompilerEngine->get('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', Array)
#6 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\View.php(126): Illuminate\\View\\View->getContents()
#7 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\View.php(91): Illuminate\\View\\View->renderContents()
#8 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\storage\\framework\\views\\e67d075d647f268ea8a19d3a974adb4bb05bdf62.php(34): Illuminate\\View\\View->render()
#9 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\PhpEngine.php(43): include('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...')
#10 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\CompilerEngine.php(59): Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\PhpEngine->evaluatePath('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', Array)
#11 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\facade\\ignition\\src\\Views\\Engines\\CompilerEngine.php(36): Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\CompilerEngine->get('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', Array)
#12 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\View.php(143): Facade\\Ignition\\Views\\Engines\\CompilerEngine->get('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', Array)
#13 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\View.php(126): Illuminate\\View\\View->getContents()
#14 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\View.php(91): Illuminate\\View\\View->renderContents()
#15 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Http\\Response.php(42): Illuminate\\View\\View->render()
#16 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\symfony\\http-foundation\\Response.php(202): Illuminate\\Http\\Response->setContent(Object(Illuminate\\View\\View))
#17 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(749): Symfony\\Component\\HttpFoundation\\Response->__construct(Object(Illuminate\\View\\View))
#18 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(721): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router::toResponse(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\View\\View))
#19 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(681): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->prepareResponse(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\View\\View))
#20 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(130): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->Illuminate\\Routing\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#21 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\SubstituteBindings.php(41): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#22 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\SubstituteBindings->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#23 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\VerifyCsrfToken.php(76): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#24 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\VerifyCsrfToken->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#25 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\Middleware\\ShareErrorsFromSession.php(49): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#26 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\View\\Middleware\\ShareErrorsFromSession->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#27 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Session\\Middleware\\StartSession.php(56): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#28 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Session\\Middleware\\StartSession->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#29 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse.php(37): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#30 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#31 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\EncryptCookies.php(66): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#32 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\EncryptCookies->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#33 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(105): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#34 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(683): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))
#35 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(658): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRouteWithinStack(Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route), Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#36 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(624): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route))
#37 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(613): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatchToRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#38 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel.php(170): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatch(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#39 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(130): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#40 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest.php(21): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#41 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#42 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest.php(21): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#43 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#44 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\ValidatePostSize.php(27): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#45 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\ValidatePostSize->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#46 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\CheckForMaintenanceMode.php(63): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#47 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\CheckForMaintenanceMode->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#48 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\fideloper\\proxy\\src\\TrustProxies.php(57): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#49 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Fideloper\\Proxy\\TrustProxies->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#50 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(105): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#51 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel.php(145): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))
#52 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel.php(110): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->sendRequestThroughRouter(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#53 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\public\\index.php(55): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#54 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\server.php(21): require_once('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...')
#55 {main}
"} 
[2020-02-27 21:05:04] local.ERROR: Use of undefined constant url - assumed 'url' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) (View: C:\wamp64\www\webdemy\resources\views\front\series\show.blade.php) {"exception":"[object] (Facade\\Ignition\\Exceptions\\ViewException(code: 0): Use of undefined constant url - assumed 'url' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) (View: C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\
esources\\views\\front\\series\\show.blade.php) at C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\
esources\\views/front/series/show.blade.php:10)
[stacktrace]
#0 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\
esources\\views/front/series/show.blade.php(10): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Bootstrap\\HandleExceptions->handleError(2, 'Use of undefine...', 'C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', 10, Array)
#1 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\PhpEngine.php(43): include('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...')
#2 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\CompilerEngine.php(59): Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\PhpEngine->evaluatePath('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', Array)
#3 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\facade\\ignition\\src\\Views\\Engines\\CompilerEngine.php(36): Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\CompilerEngine->get('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', Array)
#4 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\View.php(143): Facade\\Ignition\\Views\\Engines\\CompilerEngine->get('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', Array)
#5 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\View.php(126): Illuminate\\View\\View->getContents()
#6 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\View.php(91): Illuminate\\View\\View->renderContents()
#7 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Http\\Response.php(42): Illuminate\\View\\View->render()
#8 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\symfony\\http-foundation\\Response.php(202): Illuminate\\Http\\Response->setContent(Object(Illuminate\\View\\View))
#9 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(749): Symfony\\Component\\HttpFoundation\\Response->__construct(Object(Illuminate\\View\\View))
#10 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(721): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router::toResponse(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\View\\View))
#11 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(681): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->prepareResponse(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\View\\View))
#12 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(130): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->Illuminate\\Routing\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#13 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\SubstituteBindings.php(41): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#14 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\SubstituteBindings->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#15 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\VerifyCsrfToken.php(76): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#16 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\VerifyCsrfToken->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#17 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\Middleware\\ShareErrorsFromSession.php(49): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#18 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\View\\Middleware\\ShareErrorsFromSession->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#19 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Session\\Middleware\\StartSession.php(56): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#20 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Session\\Middleware\\StartSession->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#21 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse.php(37): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#22 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#23 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\EncryptCookies.php(66): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#24 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\EncryptCookies->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#25 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(105): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#26 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(683): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))
#27 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(658): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRouteWithinStack(Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route), Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#28 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(624): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route))
#29 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(613): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatchToRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#30 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel.php(170): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatch(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#31 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(130): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#32 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest.php(21): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#33 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#34 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest.php(21): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#35 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#36 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\ValidatePostSize.php(27): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#37 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\ValidatePostSize->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#38 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\CheckForMaintenanceMode.php(63): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#39 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\CheckForMaintenanceMode->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#40 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\fideloper\\proxy\\src\\TrustProxies.php(57): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#41 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Fideloper\\Proxy\\TrustProxies->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#42 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(105): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#43 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel.php(145): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))
#44 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel.php(110): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->sendRequestThroughRouter(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#45 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\public\\index.php(55): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#46 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\server.php(21): require_once('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...')
#47 {main}

[previous exception] [object] (ErrorException(code: 0): Use of undefined constant url - assumed 'url' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) at C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\storage\\framework\\views\\c2d99e6dc83b684ec36cedfd90a21b44885e6fd5.php:10)
[stacktrace]
#0 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\storage\\framework\\views\\c2d99e6dc83b684ec36cedfd90a21b44885e6fd5.php(10): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Bootstrap\\HandleExceptions->handleError(2, 'Use of undefine...', 'C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', 10, Array)
#1 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\PhpEngine.php(43): include('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...')
#2 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\CompilerEngine.php(59): Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\PhpEngine->evaluatePath('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', Array)
#3 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\facade\\ignition\\src\\Views\\Engines\\CompilerEngine.php(36): Illuminate\\View\\Engines\\CompilerEngine->get('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', Array)
#4 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\View.php(143): Facade\\Ignition\\Views\\Engines\\CompilerEngine->get('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...', Array)
#5 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\View.php(126): Illuminate\\View\\View->getContents()
#6 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\View.php(91): Illuminate\\View\\View->renderContents()
#7 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Http\\Response.php(42): Illuminate\\View\\View->render()
#8 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\symfony\\http-foundation\\Response.php(202): Illuminate\\Http\\Response->setContent(Object(Illuminate\\View\\View))
#9 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(749): Symfony\\Component\\HttpFoundation\\Response->__construct(Object(Illuminate\\View\\View))
#10 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(721): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router::toResponse(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\View\\View))
#11 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(681): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->prepareResponse(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\View\\View))
#12 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(130): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->Illuminate\\Routing\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#13 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\SubstituteBindings.php(41): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#14 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\SubstituteBindings->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#15 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\VerifyCsrfToken.php(76): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#16 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\VerifyCsrfToken->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#17 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\View\\Middleware\\ShareErrorsFromSession.php(49): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#18 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\View\\Middleware\\ShareErrorsFromSession->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#19 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Session\\Middleware\\StartSession.php(56): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#20 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Session\\Middleware\\StartSession->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#21 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse.php(37): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#22 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#23 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\EncryptCookies.php(66): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#24 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Cookie\\Middleware\\EncryptCookies->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#25 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(105): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#26 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(683): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))
#27 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(658): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRouteWithinStack(Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route), Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#28 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(624): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route))
#29 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Routing\\Router.php(613): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatchToRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#30 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel.php(170): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatch(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#31 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(130): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#32 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest.php(21): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#33 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#34 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest.php(21): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#35 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\TransformsRequest->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#36 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\ValidatePostSize.php(27): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#37 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\ValidatePostSize->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#38 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\CheckForMaintenanceMode.php(63): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#39 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Middleware\\CheckForMaintenanceMode->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#40 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\fideloper\\proxy\\src\\TrustProxies.php(57): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#41 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(171): Fideloper\\Proxy\\TrustProxies->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))
#42 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline.php(105): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#43 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel.php(145): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))
#44 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\vendor\\laravel\\framework\\src\\Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel.php(110): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->sendRequestThroughRouter(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#45 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\public\\index.php(55): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))
#46 C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\\server.php(21): require_once('C:\\\\wamp64\\\\www\\\\w...')
#47 {main}
"} 

[reigningreban]

I hope that can be enough

[MrCrayon]

I'm thinking it might be a problem with your BREAD name serie that should probably be series

Can you can try to recreate your BREAD using series as table name?

If that doesn't work please provide the following:

• table name
• model name
• screenshot of BREAD configuration, first part
• content of permissions table containing table name

[reigningreban]

The BREAD name is series actually The table name is also "series"

Table name: series model name: series

I've attached a screenshot of the BREAD configuration screenshots of the permissions table I've also attached the details for my Admin role

[MrCrayon]

But in your first screenshot it shows the address as /admin/serie while it should be /admin/series

[reigningreban]

Yh, I've made some changes since then. I initially named it serie then deleted it and recreated it as series.

I noticed the new BREAD I created isn't in the permissions table, Is that a problem?

[MrCrayon]

Since permissions table is used to assign permissions I would say it's a problem if you don't have the right data there. You posted screenshots of all permissions except the ones I asked for :grinning:

It would probably be better to also call your model Serie, even if serie it's a tricky word.

[reigningreban]

Which one did I not post, so I can get it?

I also don't understand why the right data isn't on the permissions table since it is populated by the software and not me.

[MrCrayon]

• content of permissions table containing table name

Since your table name is series, permissions that contains series like browse_series

[reigningreban]

Oh, there is no such data. I sent you the full permissions table with nothing removed. That is why I asked if there is a problem with my created BREAD not being in the permissions table.

It appears that the permissions were not properly created since table records were not created for them in the permissions table. What could be the cause of that?

[MrCrayon]

But it's showing in your roles/edit screenshot...

PhpMyAdmin will only show you 25 results you need to go to next page.

[MrCrayon]

There is the probability that everything is set right except your menu link, because it was created when you were using serie instead of series. Did you try to go to /admin/series and see if it works?

[reigningreban]

oh my, I'm so embarrassed. I'm very sorry about that.

I completely forgot about it.

[reigningreban]

Here is what it shows.

[MrCrayon]

Configuration looks ok if your user has assigned the role that you are showing.

Try to clear all caches, if that doesn't work I have no idea, I would advise to remove any trace of series and create it again:

php artisan config:clear
php artisan route:clear
php artisan view:clear
php artisan cache:clear

[reigningreban]

I've run those commands and it still persists.

Try to clear all caches, if that doesn't work I have no idea, I would advise to remove any trace of series and create it again:

If you look at the permissions table, you'll notice a jump from Id 26 to Id 47, that's because I have deleted and recreated the BREAD severally. This, however, hasn't caused any changes. I even created another Videos BREAD to see if it would work but it gives the same error

[MrCrayon]

Are you using custom Controllers? I saw different errors in your logs that shouldn't happen and you are getting views from a non standard folder.

I'm sure if you create a new project from scratch it will work.

[reigningreban]

Not exactly, the project is pretty simple. I created complete models for series and videos, that's all. The problems may be as a result of Vue integration.

Thanks a lot for your help.

[fletch3555]

[2020-02-27 21:05:04] local.ERROR: Use of undefined constant url - assumed 'url' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) (View: C:\wamp64\www\webdemy\resources\views\front\series\show.blade.php) {"exception":"[object] (Facade\\Ignition\\Exceptions\\ViewException(code: 0): Use of undefined constant url - assumed 'url' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) (View: C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\
esources\\views\\front\\series\\show.blade.php) at C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\
esources\\views/front/series/show.blade.php:10)

Please fix this... your view is using something called url without defining it first (most likely by passing it from the controller)

I assume this view isn't related to your Voyager issues though. This seems to be flooding your logs, so fixing this will make it easier to identify other issues.

[reigningreban]

[2020-02-27 21:05:04] local.ERROR: Use of undefined constant url - assumed 'url' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) (View: C:\wamp64\www\webdemy\resources\views\front\series\show.blade.php) {"exception":"[object] (Facade\\Ignition\\Exceptions\\ViewException(code: 0): Use of undefined constant url - assumed 'url' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) (View: C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\
esources\\views\\front\\series\\show.blade.php) at C:\\wamp64\\www\\webdemy\
esources\\views/front/series/show.blade.php:10)

Please fix this... your view is using something called url without defining it first (most likely by passing it from the controller)

I assume this view isn't related to your Voyager issues though. This seems to be flooding your logs, so fixing this will make it easier to identify other issues.

I think I already fixed it, there's no undefined url in my code.

[fletch3555]

Okay, that's entirely likely given the 2/27 date. Just wanted to make sure.

[reigningreban]

Okay, that's entirely likely given the 2/27 date. Just wanted to make sure.

I understand

[rramirez7878]

I ran into this issue and found that the model name is case sensitive: I had this - App\Models\Cert Changed it to App\Models\cert and I was able to "browse" the bread.

[fletch3555]

@rramirez7878 is your model class named with a lowercase? That's counter to laravel and php standards. Classes should all be TitleCase, and model classes for Laravel should be singular (which yours is).

Any variations from these conventions is likely to break something somewhere

[ifly-leonard]

Okay, I just had a similar issue, but in a different environment. The BREAD was working fine locally, but when we deployed (used idbseeder to export tables as migrations) and then migrated on the deployment server, it threw a 404.

Fixed it by deleting the BREAD and creating it again.

"I don't know how it works, but I just know it does" - hope that helps!