Fix min version issue with k8s client

[turip]

Context:

• kubectl deprecated --short flag for kubectl version at v1.24 https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/108987
• kubectl removed --short flag for kubectl version at v1.28 https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/116720

currently we have an error in the below with kubectl v1.28 default output is changed as same as --short flag

Error in local: command "kubectl version --short" failed.
error: exit status 1
stdout: ""
stderr: "error: unknown flag: --short\nSee 'kubectl version --help' for usage.\n"

Verified and works with kubectl v1.27 and 1.28 too.

Changes: We support both versions of k8s by trying first the normal path, and if we get the old output back (that always starts with a version.Info string), then we fall back to the old logic.

This is a less restrictive version of https://github.com/tilt-dev/tilt-extensions/pull/520 in regard the k8s version requirement.

[turip]

@nicks May I ask you to take a look at this? Homebrew rolled out kubectl 1.28 and without this fix people will face the same issue soon.