Well, I am very, very new to android development. So please don't laugh. I want to learn at my old age. Went through the Udacity Java class now I'm here. Got through all of part 1 with minimal issues. I even created a second string array in my app just to make sure I got it. yup it worked!! However, now I am stuck!!! After adding the networking code my app won't work. Everything looks right to me, but what do I know, lol. Hopefully someone out there can help me. This is day 3 trying to find out what I'm doing wrong.
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
if (savedInstanceState == null) {
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
.add(R.id.container, new MainActivityFragment.PlaceholderFragment())
.commit();
}
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
*/
public class MainActivityFragment extends Fragment {
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment{
// Declaring Adapter
ArrayAdapter mForcecastAdapter;
public PlaceholderFragment() {
}
@Override
//this is the onCreateView method for the placeholder fragment
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
//Creates the String[] Array named dateForecastArray
String[] dateForecastArray = {
"Today - Sunny - 88/63",
"Tomorrow - Foggy - 70/46",
"Weds - Cloudy - 72/63",
"Thurs - Rainy - 64/51",
"Fri - Foggy - 70/46",
"Sat - Sunny - 76/68",
"Sun - Trapped in Heat - 105/99"
};
//Creates the String[] Array named oldDateForecastArray "My test"
String[] oldDateForecastArray ={
"Mon - Jan 1, 2017 - Cold/Snow - 15/3",
"Tues - Jan 2, 2017 - Rain/Snow - 15/3",
"Wed - Jan 3, 2017 - Cold - 15/3",
"Thus - Jan 4, 2017 - Rain - 15/3",
"Fri - Jan 5, 2017 - Icy Rain - 15/3",
"Sat - Jan 6, 2017 - Cold - 15/3",
"Sun - Jan 7, 2017 - Sunny/Cold - 15/3"
};
//calling the String Array
List<String> weekForecast = new ArrayList<String>(
Arrays.asList(oldDateForecastArray)
);
/**
* initializing Adapter:
* create ArrayAdapter<String>:
* mForcecastAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>
*
*Parameters:
* context: getActivity()
*
* --**NOTE: "context" contains global information about the app environment
* -* It allows us to access system services and resources
* -* As well as the application specific resources we define
*
* ID of list item layout: R.layout.list_item_forecast
* --**Note: "R.layout" refers to a layout file
*
* ID of text view: R.id.list_item_forecast_textview
* --**Note: "R.id" refers to a specific XML element with the matching id attribute
*
* list of data: weekForecast
* --**Note: The array list of forecast defined
*/
mForcecastAdapter =
new ArrayAdapter<String> (
//The current context (the fragment's parent activity)
getActivity(),
//ID of list item layout
R.layout.list_item_forecast,
//ID of textview to populate
R.id.list_item_forecast_textview,
//forecast data
weekForecast);
//inflated rootView
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
//Create reference to listview find by ID
/**
* View hierarchy: example
* tier 1: [Relative Layout] id:root
* / \
* tier 2: [Linear Layout] id:container, [Button] id:btn
* / \
* t3: [image] no id, [TextView] id:txt
*
* java code:
* Button b = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.btn);
* LinearLayout container = (LinearLayout)this.findViewById(R.id.container)
* TextView t = (TextView)container.findViewById(R.id.txt);
*/
//Get a reference to the ListView. rootView here refers to rootView of the fragment inflated above
ListView listView = (ListView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.listview_forecast);
//binding adapter to listView
listView.setAdapter(mForcecastAdapter);
// These two need to be declared outside the try/catch
// so that they can be closed in the finally block.
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
// Will contain the raw JSON response as a string.
String forecastJsonStr = null;
try {
// Construct the URL for the OpenWeatherMap query
// Possible parameters are avaiable at OWM's forecast API page, at
// http://openweathermap.org/API#forecast
URL url = new URL("http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/forecast/daily?q=30034&mode=json&units=metric&cnt=7&APPID=c67f4ffaa108e5944910a9d3795aad9e");
// Create the request to OpenWeatherMap, and open the connection
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
urlConnection.connect();
// Read the input stream into a String
InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
if (inputStream == null) {
// Nothing to do.
return null;
}
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
// Since it's JSON, adding a newline isn't necessary (it won't affect parsing)
// But it does make debugging a *lot* easier if you print out the completed
// buffer for debugging.
buffer.append(line + "\n");
}
if (buffer.length() == 0) {
// Stream was empty. No point in parsing.
return null;
}
forecastJsonStr = buffer.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("PlaceholderFragment", "Error ", e);
// If the code didn't successfully get the weather data, there's no point in attemping
// to parse it.
return null;
} finally{
if (urlConnection != null) {
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
if (reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (final IOException e) {
Log.e("PlaceholderFragment", "Error closing stream", e);
}
}
}
return rootView;
Well, I am very, very new to android development. So please don't laugh. I want to learn at my old age. Went through the Udacity Java class now I'm here. Got through all of part 1 with minimal issues. I even created a second string array in my app just to make sure I got it. yup it worked!! However, now I am stuck!!! After adding the networking code my app won't work. Everything looks right to me, but what do I know, lol. Hopefully someone out there can help me. This is day 3 trying to find out what I'm doing wrong.
MainActivity.java
package com.example.android.sunshine.app;
import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.MenuItem;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
}
MainActivityFragment.java
package com.example.android.sunshine.app;
import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.util.Log; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.ListView;
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List;
/**
A placeholder fragment containing a simple view. */ public class MainActivityFragment extends Fragment {
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment{
// Declaring Adapter
ArrayAdapter mForcecastAdapter;
public PlaceholderFragment() { }
@Override
//this is the onCreateView method for the placeholder fragment
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
}
}
}