ultralytics / yolov5

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Inaccurate Object Mask Alignment with Image Border in yolov5x-segment #11806

Closed cgliu2000 closed 1 year ago

cgliu2000 commented 1 year ago

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Issue Description: I have been using yolov5x-segment for my project, and I have successfully annotated my dataset with accurate object masks. However, during testing, I noticed that the object masks for objects located at the image borders do not align perfectly with the image edges. This misalignment results in visible gaps when I later stitch the segmented images together.

Question: I would like to understand if this issue is related to the prediction capability of the yolov5x-segment model. What could be causing this misalignment, and how can I address it to achieve seamless alignment between the object masks and the image borders?

Steps to Reproduce:

  1. Train yolov5x-segment model using annotated dataset.
  2. Perform inference on test images.
  3. Observe misalignment between object masks and image borders.
  4. Notice visible gaps when stitching segmented images together (This is the case even when using sliding window stitching with overlapping pixels).

Expected Behavior: I expected the object masks to align accurately with the image borders, ensuring seamless stitching of segmented images without any visible gaps. split_image_with_predicted_masks after_stitching

Additional

No response

github-actions[bot] commented 1 year ago

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glenn-jocher commented 1 year ago

@lugushaoye hi there,

Thank you for reaching out and providing detailed information about the issue you are facing with yolov5x-segment.

The misalignment you are observing between object masks and image borders is not related to the prediction capability of the yolov5x-segment model. It is actually a limitation of the current implementation.

This misalignment occurs because the model predicts object masks that may extend beyond the actual boundaries of the objects. When stitching the segmented images together, this can result in visible gaps.

To address this issue and achieve a seamless alignment between your object masks and image borders, you can try the following approaches:

  1. Increase the image size: By increasing the size of your input images during inference, you can provide more context to the model, which may help it predict object masks that align better with the image edges.

  2. Refine the object masks: After obtaining the predicted object masks, you can apply post-processing techniques to refine them. For example, you can use morphological operations like dilation and erosion to expand or shrink the predicted masks and align them better with the image borders.

  3. Apply padding: Another approach is to apply padding to your images before feeding them to the model. By adding a border around the images, you can ensure that all objects have some space between their boundaries and the image edges, reducing the chances of misalignment.

Please note that these are general suggestions, and the effectiveness of each approach may vary depending on your specific use case. It is recommended to experiment with different techniques and parameters to find the best solution for your application.

I hope this information helps you address the issue. If you have any further questions or concerns, please feel free to ask.

Best regards,

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