NAME
grep, egrep, fgrep, rgrep - print lines matching a pattern
SYNOPSIS
grep [OPTIONS] PATTERN [FILE...]
grep [OPTIONS] [-e PATTERN | -f FILE] [FILE...]
DESCRIPTION
grep searches the named input FILEs (or standard input if no files are
named, or if a single hyphen-minus (-) is given as file name) for lines
containing a match to the given PATTERN. By default, grep prints the
matching lines.
In addition, three variant programs egrep, fgrep and rgrep are
available. egrep is the same as grep -E. fgrep is the same as
grep -F. rgrep is the same as grep -r. Direct invocation as either
egrep or fgrep is deprecated, but is provided to allow historical
applications that rely on them to run unmodified.
Usage:
$ cd myDir
$ grep -nr "foo" .
where
-n, --line-number
Prefix each line of output with the 1-based line number within
its input file. (-n is specified by POSIX.)
-R, -r, --recursive
Read all files under each directory, recursively; this is
equivalent to the -d recurse option.
IMPORTANT NOTE: notice the . at the end, it's for directory option, here we pass . to indicate this, or myDir.
Usage:
where
IMPORTANT NOTE: notice the
.
at the end, it's for directory option, here we pass.
to indicate this, ormyDir
.Reference: