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Volatility 3.0 development
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Unable to validate the plugin requirements: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name with any DUMP file #1226

Closed Gasu16 closed 3 months ago

Gasu16 commented 3 months ago

Hi all, I currently have a Windows 11 RAM Dump and would like to open it via volatility. What I can do to make it work? This is my output

PS C:\Users\gasu16\Downloads> vol.exe -vvv -f .\20240730.mem windows.info.Info
Volatility 3 Framework 2.7.2
INFO     volatility3.cli: Volatility plugins path: ['C:\\Users\\gasu16\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python312\\site-packages\\volatility3\\plugins', 'C:\\Users\\gasu16\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python312\\site-packages\\volatility3\\framework\\plugins']
INFO     volatility3.cli: Volatility symbols path: ['C:\\Users\\gasu16\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python312\\site-packages\\volatility3\\symbols', 'C:\\Users\\gasu16\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python312\\site-packages\\volatility3\\framework\\symbols']
INFO     volatility3.framework.automagic: Detected a windows category plugin
INFO     volatility3.framework.automagic: Running automagic: ConstructionMagic
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: IndexError - No configuration provided: plugins.Info.kernel.layer_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: IndexError - No configuration provided: plugins.Info.kernel.layer_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.automagic.construct_layers: Failed on requirement: plugins.Info.kernel
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: IndexError - No configuration provided: plugins.Info.kernel.layer_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.automagic.construct_layers: Failed on requirement: plugins.Info.kernel.layer_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: IndexError - No configuration provided: plugins.Info.kernel.layer_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.automagic.construct_layers: Failed on requirement: plugins.Info.kernel
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.automagic.construct_layers: Failed on requirement: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.automagic.construct_layers: Failed on requirement: plugins.Info.kernel
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: IndexError - No configuration provided: plugins.Info.kernel.layer_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.automagic.construct_layers: Failed on requirement: plugins.Info
INFO     volatility3.framework.automagic: Running automagic: SymbolCacheMagic
INFO     volatility3.framework.automagic: Running automagic: LayerStacker
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: IndexError - No configuration provided: plugins.Info.kernel.layer_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DEBUG    volatility3.framework.automagic.windows: Detecting Self-referential pointer for recent windows
DEBUG    volatility3.framework.automagic.windows: DtbSelfRef64bit test succeeded at 0x1ae000
DEBUG    volatility3.framework.automagic.windows: DTB was found at: 0x1ae000
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: IndexError - No configuration provided: plugins.Info.kernel.layer_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: IndexError - No configuration provided: plugins.Info.kernel.layer_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: IndexError - No configuration provided: plugins.Info.kernel.layer_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.automagic.construct_layers: Failed on requirement: plugins.Info.kernel
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: IndexError - No configuration provided: plugins.Info.kernel.layer_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: IndexError - No configuration provided: plugins.Info.kernel.layer_name.memory_layer
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.interfaces.configuration: TypeError - kernel_virtual_offset requirements only accept int type: None
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.interfaces.configuration: TypeError - kernel_virtual_offset requirements only accept int type: None
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.interfaces.configuration: TypeError - kernel_banner requirements only accept str type: None
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.interfaces.configuration: TypeError - kernel_banner requirements only accept str type: None
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.automagic.construct_layers: Failed on requirement: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.automagic.construct_layers: Failed on requirement: plugins.Info.kernel
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.automagic.construct_layers: Failed on requirement: plugins.Info
DEBUG    volatility3.framework.automagic.stacker: physical_layer maximum_address: 18782093311
DEBUG    volatility3.framework.automagic.stacker: Stacked layers: ['IntelLayer', 'FileLayer']
INFO     volatility3.framework.automagic: Running automagic: WinSwapLayers
INFO     volatility3.framework.automagic: Running automagic: KernelPDBScanner
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DEBUG    volatility3.framework.automagic.pdbscan: Kernel base determination - searching layer module list structure
DEBUG    volatility3.framework.automagic.pdbscan: Kernel base determination - searching layer module list structure
DEBUG    volatility3.framework.automagic.pdbscan: Setting kernel_virtual_offset to 0xf80710e00000
INFO     volatility3.framework.symbols.windows.pdbconv: Download PDB file...
DEBUG    volatility3.framework.symbols.windows.pdbconv: Attempting to retrieve http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols/ntkrnlmp.pdb/36D4EAA48F7E03C46A5F0FDE2A8F78301/ntkrnlmp.pdb
DEBUG    volatility3.framework.layers.resources: Caching file at: C:\Users\gasu16\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\Roaming\volatility3\data_85123a59c44f443a0f46dd590a56a2d84b95a9326d5751759406073329f5b4318c6a986ecb227b1e514f66ff9f074785aba0c6b63fee4145a6ab3cb4ea8a8990.cache
INFO     volatility3.framework.automagic: Running automagic: SymbolFinder
INFO     volatility3.framework.automagic: Running automagic: KernelModule
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.configuration.requirements: Symbol table requirement not yet fulfilled: plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name
WARNING  volatility3.framework.plugins: Automagic exception occurred: FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\gasu16\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\Roaming\\volatility3\\data_85123a59c44f443a0f46dd590a56a2d84b95a9326d5751759406073329f5b4318c6a986ecb227b1e514f66ff9f074785aba0c6b63fee4145a6ab3cb4ea8a8990.cache'
DETAIL 1 volatility3.framework.plugins: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\gasu16\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python312\site-packages\volatility3\framework\automagic\__init__.py", line 138, in run
    automagic(context, config_path, requirement, progress_callback)
  File "C:\Users\gasu16\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python312\site-packages\volatility3\framework\automagic\pdbscan.py", line 448, in __call__
    self.recurse_symbol_fulfiller(
  File "C:\Users\gasu16\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python312\site-packages\volatility3\framework\automagic\pdbscan.py", line 123, in recurse_symbol_fulfiller
    PDBUtility.load_windows_symbol_table(
  File "C:\Users\gasu16\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python312\site-packages\volatility3\framework\symbols\windows\pdbutil.py", line 114, in load_windows_symbol_table
    cls.download_pdb_isf(
  File "C:\Users\gasu16\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python312\site-packages\volatility3\framework\symbols\windows\pdbutil.py", line 261, in download_pdb_isf
    filename = pdbconv.PdbRetreiver().retreive_pdb(
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\gasu16\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python312\site-packages\volatility3\framework\symbols\windows\pdbconv.py", line 960, in retreive_pdb
    with resources.ResourceAccessor(progress_callback).open(
         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "C:\Users\gasu16\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python312\site-packages\volatility3\framework\layers\resources.py", line 188, in open
    with open(temp_filename, "wb") as cache_file:
         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'C:\\Users\\gasu16\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.12_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\Roaming\\volatility3\\data_85123a59c44f443a0f46dd590a56a2d84b95a9326d5751759406073329f5b4318c6a986ecb227b1e514f66ff9f074785aba0c6b63fee4145a6ab3cb4ea8a8990.cache'

Unsatisfied requirement plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name:

A symbol table requirement was not fulfilled.  Please verify that:
        The associated translation layer requirement was fulfilled
        You have the correct symbol file for the requirement
        The symbol file is under the correct directory or zip file
        The symbol file is named appropriately or contains the correct banner

Unable to validate the plugin requirements: ['plugins.Info.kernel.symbol_table_name']
ikelos commented 3 months ago

Thanks, due to how this was installed, it's trying to write to a cache directory, but can't. Please trying specifying a cache path that you know you can write to (using --cache-path). If that works, you can ensure the value is always used by setting it in the default vol.json configuration file. The documentation is a little hidden unfortunately, but you can read up on how to use vol.json here.

Gasu16 commented 3 months ago

Thanks, due to how this was installed, it's trying to write to a cache directory, but can't. Please trying specifying a cache path that you know you can write to (using --cache-path). If that works, you can ensure the value is always used by setting it in the default vol.json configuration file. The documentation is a little hidden unfortunately, but you can read up on how to use vol.json here.

Thanks a lot! It worked For whoever has my same problem, basically follow these steps (Windows only):

  1. Create a new directory (under C:\Users\username\Downloads\ for example)
  2. Right click > Properties > Security and make sure your user has enough privilege to access in that directory and read/write on it
  3. Run the command adding --cache-path $PATH_TO_YOUR_DIR, for example: vol.exe -vvv --cache-path .\your_new_directory\ -f .\file.mem windows.info.Info