Closed w3stling closed 3 months ago
⏱️ Estimated effort to review: 4 🔵🔵🔵🔵⚪ |
🧪 PR contains tests |
🔒 No security concerns identified |
⚡ Key issues to review Possible Bug The `AutoCloseStream.of` method is used to automatically close streams, but it's crucial to ensure that all underlying resources are properly closed, especially in error scenarios. The current implementation logs warnings but may not adequately handle resource leaks in all cases. Code Clarity The `RssItemIterator` class uses an `AtomicBoolean` to manage state, which is good for thread safety. However, the logic inside the `close` method could be simplified or better documented to explain why certain checks and operations are necessary. Redundancy The `StreamUtil` class provides a method to create a stream from an iterator, which is a straightforward utility. However, consider if this functionality is already provided by another library or Java itself, to avoid redundancy. |
Category | Suggestion | Score |
Possible bug |
Add null-check filtering to prevent potential NullPointerExceptions___ **Consider handling the case wherenull values are added to extendedUrlList before processing it in the stream. This can prevent potential NullPointerException when methods like Item::getPubDateZonedDateTime are called on null items.**
[src/test/java/com/apptasticsoftware/integrationtest/SortTest.java [49-54]](https://github.com/w3stling/rssreader/pull/176/files#diff-a5a2f289e97cc69b4a29c88f13756332750ed25ccf17d16f24581f7bd1fccc51R49-R54)
```diff
ListSuggestion importance[1-10]: 9Why: This suggestion addresses a potential bug by adding a null-check filter, which can prevent NullPointerExceptions when processing the list. This is a significant improvement for code robustness. | 9 |
Add exception handling to close the stream on errors___ **To prevent potential resource leaks, it's crucial to ensure that theclose() method is called on the underlying stream if an exception occurs during the execution of terminal operations. Implement try-catch blocks around stream operations that might throw exceptions.** [src/main/java/com/apptasticsoftware/rssreader/internal/stream/AutoCloseStream.java [131-135]](https://github.com/w3stling/rssreader/pull/176/files#diff-ea0e6007539bc1ffeaf372aed4e9150a2386233e42e043df169ba211d71fe579R131-R135) ```diff public void forEach(Consumer super T> action) { autoClose(stream -> { - stream.forEach(action); + try { + stream.forEach(action); + } catch (Exception e) { + stream.close(); + throw e; + } return null; }); } ``` Suggestion importance[1-10]: 8Why: This suggestion addresses a potential resource leak by ensuring the stream is closed if an exception occurs during terminal operations, which is crucial for robust resource management. | 8 | |
Enhancement |
Use a comparator for sorting by publication date___ **Ensure that thesorted() method is called with a comparator when sorting items by their publication date. This is necessary because the default sorting may not work as expected without a proper comparator.** [src/test/java/com/apptasticsoftware/integrationtest/SortTest.java [52-57]](https://github.com/w3stling/rssreader/pull/176/files#diff-a5a2f289e97cc69b4a29c88f13756332750ed25ccf17d16f24581f7bd1fccc51R52-R57) ```diff var timestamps = new RssReader().read(extendedUrlList) - .sorted() + .sorted(Comparator.comparing(item -> item.getPubDateZonedDateTime().orElse(null))) .map(Item::getPubDateZonedDateTime) .flatMap(Optional::stream) .map(t -> t.toInstant().toEpochMilli()) .collect(Collectors.toList()); ``` Suggestion importance[1-10]: 8Why: The suggestion to use a comparator for sorting by publication date enhances the correctness of the sorting operation, ensuring that the items are sorted as intended. This is an important enhancement for functionality. | 8 |
Add checks for null and empty conditions before size assertion___ **Consider verifying the non-null and non-empty state oftimestamps before asserting its size to enhance test robustness.** [src/test/java/com/apptasticsoftware/integrationtest/SortTest.java [59]](https://github.com/w3stling/rssreader/pull/176/files#diff-a5a2f289e97cc69b4a29c88f13756332750ed25ccf17d16f24581f7bd1fccc51R59-R59) ```diff +assertNotNull(timestamps); +assertFalse(timestamps.isEmpty()); assertTrue(timestamps.size() > 200); ``` Suggestion importance[1-10]: 7Why: Adding checks for null and empty conditions before asserting the size enhances test robustness and reliability, ensuring that the test does not fail unexpectedly due to null or empty lists. | 7 | |
Enhance
___
**The | 6 | |
Use Optional for null checks and conditional logging___ **Replace the manual null check withOptional to streamline the null handling and improve readability.** [src/main/java/com/apptasticsoftware/rssreader/AbstractRssReader.java [449-451]](https://github.com/w3stling/rssreader/pull/176/files#diff-5a097d88f39fdbd552c3310d7b5e1c547981bb185595f89a39dfa2d43982502cR449-R451) ```diff -if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.WARNING)) { - LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, () -> String.format("Failed read URL %s. Message: %s", url, e.getMessage())); -} +Optional.ofNullable(LOGGER) + .filter(logger -> logger.isLoggable(Level.WARNING)) + .ifPresent(logger -> logger.log(Level.WARNING, () -> String.format("Failed read URL %s. Message: %s", url, e.getMessage()))); ``` Suggestion importance[1-10]: 5Why: Using Optional for null checks can improve readability, but the existing code does not perform a null check on LOGGER, making the suggestion partially relevant. | 5 | |
Override
___
**Consider overriding the | 3 | |
Best practice |
Use specific catch blocks for different exceptions in the close method___ **Use a more specific exception handler for theXMLStreamException and IOException in the close method to provide more targeted error handling.**
[src/main/java/com/apptasticsoftware/rssreader/AbstractRssReader.java [607-611]](https://github.com/w3stling/rssreader/pull/176/files#diff-5a097d88f39fdbd552c3310d7b5e1c547981bb185595f89a39dfa2d43982502cR607-R611)
```diff
-} catch (XMLStreamException | IOException e) {
- if (LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.WARNING)) {
- LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Failed to close XML stream. ", e);
- }
+} catch (XMLStreamException e) {
+ LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error closing XML stream", e);
+} catch (IOException e) {
+ LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "IO error when closing stream", e);
}
```
Suggestion importance[1-10]: 8Why: Using specific catch blocks for different exceptions allows for more targeted error handling and logging, improving code clarity and maintainability. | 8 |
Resource management |
Ensure proper resource management in AutoCloseStream___ **Ensure that theAutoCloseStream properly handles potential exceptions during the stream operations to prevent resource leaks.** [src/main/java/com/apptasticsoftware/rssreader/AbstractRssReader.java [443-465]](https://github.com/w3stling/rssreader/pull/176/files#diff-5a097d88f39fdbd552c3310d7b5e1c547981bb185595f89a39dfa2d43982502cR443-R465) ```diff return AutoCloseStream.of(urls.stream() ... return Stream.empty(); -})); +}).onClose(() -> { + // Ensure all resources are closed properly here +}); ``` Suggestion importance[1-10]: 7Why: Adding an onClose handler to ensure resources are closed properly is a good practice for resource management, enhancing the robustness of the code. | 7 |
Possible issue |
Modify
___
**The | 7 |
Maintainability |
Use explicit type definitions instead of 'var' for clarity___ **Replace the use ofvar with explicit type definitions for better code readability and maintainability, especially in a testing environment where clarity is crucial.** [src/test/java/com/apptasticsoftware/integrationtest/SortTest.java [52-57]](https://github.com/w3stling/rssreader/pull/176/files#diff-a5a2f289e97cc69b4a29c88f13756332750ed25ccf17d16f24581f7bd1fccc51R52-R57) ```diff -var timestamps = new RssReader().read(extendedUrlList) +List Suggestion importance[1-10]: 6Why: Replacing 'var' with explicit type definitions improves code readability and maintainability, which is beneficial in a testing environment. However, it is a minor improvement compared to functional changes. | 6 |
10 files 10 suites 33s :stopwatch: 273 tests 271 :white_check_mark: 2 :zzz: 0 :x: 281 runs 279 :white_check_mark: 2 :zzz: 0 :x:
Results for commit 297a4ade.
:recycle: This comment has been updated with latest results.
Issues
0 New issues
0 Accepted issues
Measures
0 Security Hotspots
98.6% Coverage on New Code
0.0% Duplication on New Code
User description
This PR fixes some cases where the underlying resources are not closed properly.
If you use the
iterator()
orspliterator()
methods, the underlying resources will not close automatically.PR Type
Enhancement, Tests
Description
AutoCloseStream
and related classes to manage stream resources automatically, ensuring proper closure and resource management.StreamUtil
class to facilitate stream operations, such as creating a stream from an iterator.CloseTest
to verify the automatic closure of streams and resource management.Changes walkthrough 📝
7 files
AbstractRssReader.java
Implement AutoCloseStream for automatic resource management
src/main/java/com/apptasticsoftware/rssreader/AbstractRssReader.java
AutoCloseStream
for automatic resource management.AutoCloseStream
.AtomicBoolean
for managing resource closure state.StreamUtil.java
Add StreamUtil class for stream operations
src/main/java/com/apptasticsoftware/rssreader/internal/StreamUtil.java
StreamUtil
for stream operations.AbstractAutoCloseStream.java
Introduce AbstractAutoCloseStream for lifecycle management
src/main/java/com/apptasticsoftware/rssreader/internal/stream/AbstractAutoCloseStream.java
AbstractAutoCloseStream
for managing stream lifecycle.AutoCloseDoubleStream.java
Implement AutoCloseDoubleStream for double stream management
src/main/java/com/apptasticsoftware/rssreader/internal/stream/AutoCloseDoubleStream.java
AutoCloseDoubleStream
for double stream management.AutoCloseIntStream.java
Implement AutoCloseIntStream for integer stream management
src/main/java/com/apptasticsoftware/rssreader/internal/stream/AutoCloseIntStream.java
AutoCloseIntStream
for integer stream management.AutoCloseLongStream.java
Implement AutoCloseLongStream for long stream management
src/main/java/com/apptasticsoftware/rssreader/internal/stream/AutoCloseLongStream.java
AutoCloseLongStream
for long stream management.AutoCloseStream.java
Implement AutoCloseStream for generic stream management
src/main/java/com/apptasticsoftware/rssreader/internal/stream/AutoCloseStream.java
AutoCloseStream
for generic stream management.3 files
CloseTest.java
Add tests for automatic stream closure
src/test/java/com/apptasticsoftware/integrationtest/CloseTest.java
SortTest.java
Refactor SortTest for improved readability
src/test/java/com/apptasticsoftware/integrationtest/SortTest.java
rss-feed.xml
Add RSS feed XML for testing
src/test/resources/rss-feed.xml - Added RSS feed XML for testing purposes.
2 files
ConnectionTest.java
Update import path for RssServer
src/test/java/com/apptasticsoftware/integrationtest/ConnectionTest.java - Updated import path for `RssServer`.
RssServer.java
Move RssServer to internal package
src/test/java/com/apptasticsoftware/rssreader/internal/RssServer.java - Moved `RssServer` to internal package.