wmo-im / BUFR4

BUFR edition 4
MIT License
27 stars 9 forks source link

Table D sequence for reporting scatterometer data from CFOSAT #13

Closed erget closed 4 years ago

erget commented 4 years ago

Summary and purpose

New Table D sequence for the reporting of scatterometer data from CFOSAT

Action proposed

The meeting is requested to review and approve the contents of this proposal for implementation within the second 2020 fast-track (FT2020-2) update to the WMO Manual on Codes.

Discussions

Developed jointly by Centre national d'études spatiales (CNES) and the China National Space Administration (CNSA), the CFOSAT satellite carries two radar instruments: SWIM (Surface Waves Investigation and Monitoring), a wave scatterometer supplied by CNES for measurements of wave properties (direction, wavelength, etc.) and SCAT, a wind-field scatterometer supplied by CNSA for measurements of ocean surface wind vectors. The CFOSAT satellite was successfully launched on 29 October 2018 to a sun-synchronous orbit, with descending node crossing time at 07:00 and an altitude of 519 km.

The CFOSAT mission allows more accurate ocean forecasts and earlier warnings of severe weather events like storms and cyclones. CFOSAT also helps climatologists to learn more about air sea interactions which play a key role in climate.

The wave scaterometer, SCAT, is a Ku-Band (13.256 GHz), rotating fan beam scatterometer, with dual polarisation, HH and VV and a swath of 1000 km. For the rotating fan beam scatterometer there can be up to 18 sigma0 views per wind vector cell, as opposed to a maximum of 4 for pencil beam instruments. In order to standardize the BUFR encoding of these data, a new Table D sequence is proposed (3-12-034). The new sequence is essentially the same as the entry used for SeaWinds BUFR data (3-12-028) as far as the first parts containing general information, location/time information, wind information and brightness temperature information. The only difference is that in the last part the SeaWinds entry contains only 4 place holders for sigma0 views, whereas the CFOSAT entry contains 18 place holders.

Detailed proposal

Add new entry 3-12-034 "CFOSAT scatterometer data" to BUFR Table D: Table references Element name
3-01-046 Satellite identifier, direction of motion, sensor, model function, software, resolution
3-01-011 Year, month, day
3-01-013 Hour, minute, second
3-01-023 Latitude/longitude (coarse accuracy)
0-08-025 Time difference qualifier
2-01-136 Change data width
0-04-006 Second
2-01-000 Change data width
3-12-031 Scatterometer wind
3-12-032 Scatterometer precipitation
1-01-004 Replicate 1 descriptor 4 times
3-12-030 Wind, formal uncertainty, likelihood
1-01-002 Replicate 1 descriptor 2 times
3-12-033 Antenna polarization, brightness temperature
1-03-018 Replicate 3 descriptor 18 times
0-21-110 Number of inner-beam sigma-0 (forward of satellite)
3-01-023 Latitude/longitude (coarse accuracy)
3-21-028 Radar specification, normalized radar cross-section, Kp variance coefficient

The meeting is requested to review and approve the contents of this proposal for implementation within the second 2020 fast-track (FT2020-2) update to the WMO Manual on Codes.

efucile commented 4 years ago

duplicate of #12