Closed amilan17 closed 5 months ago
See Table A7-2. Template for advisory information on volcanic ash for the revised TAC template and Example A7-2 for the updated example.
Summary of changes made (see committed changes)
Element 8 - Source elevation:
Element 11 (old) - Colour code:
Element 12 - Time of observation (or estimation) of ash:
Element 13 - Observed or estimated ash cloud:
The notes in all elements of iwxxm:VolcanicAshAdvisory have been revised to improve the descriptions involving the use of full URL like http://codes.wmo.int/common/nil/unknown for nilReason.
In view of the changes the version number for VAA has been advance from 3.1.0 to 3.2.0.
Included in IWXXM 2025-2RC1.
Initial request
Relevant discussions at METP/5:
See the extracted Template for advisory information on volcanic ash from the proposed text in working paper METP/5-WP/4102.
Other changes mentioned in METP/5-WP/4102 include:
a) Renaming the VAA element ‘Summit Elevation’ to ‘Source Elevation’ to better describe the element contents (as the vent emitting volcanic ash may not be at the summit of the volcano), along with new information under Detailed Content to describe its use. b) Addition of a mandatory height reference for the Source Elevation – AMSL or BLW MSL, plus inclusion of footnote to indicate latter is to be used only for undersea volcanoes (as there are no volcano vents inland that are below AMSL included in the Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program Holocene volcano list). c) Removal of the option ‘SFC’ for the Source Elevation, as the elevation of a volcanic ash source must be described in reference to MSL for use by VAAC dispersion models, or otherwise indicated as UNKNOWN. For re-suspended volcanic ash, the Detailed Content notes indicate the average height of volcanic ash field is to be used. d) Inclusion of NOT PROVIDED in the Time of observation of ash and Observed ash cloud element templates, to facilitate a VAAC issuing a re-broadcast VAA that simply refers to the neighbouring VAAC’s VAA that describes the area of volcanic ash that affects both VAAC’s areas of responsibility – and does not have to re-produce elements of that VAA. e) Inclusion of NOT AVBL in the Observed ash cloud element template, to facilitate a VAAC issuing an initial VAA that simply informs users an eruption has occurred and more information will follow soon, as OBS or FCST volcanic ash may not yet be available. Removal of an example for the Observed ash cloud element which is no longer permissible (correcting an error). f) Minor changes including editorial changes to the footnote for using TEST and EXER, adding a footnote to clarify the limit to the coordinates and the projection of straight lines when sending in abbreviated plain language (sometimes referred to as TAC), updating the VAA example to remove the aviation colour code, and updating example date-time groups.
See Example A7-2.
Amendment details
As described in the following post.
Comments
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Requestor(s)
METP / Amendment 81
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Publication(s)
Example: Manual on Codes (WMO-No. 306), Volume I.3
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References
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