Ubuntu 将词库转换为txt文件教程

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1. 备份 sources.list：cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
2. 编辑 sources.list：nano /etc/apt/sources.list
3. 将文件里的内容全部替换成以下内容：

   
   # 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
   deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
   # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
   deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse
   # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse
   deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse
   # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse

预发布软件源，不建议启用

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

4. 更新源：`apt update`
5. 安装 `libime-bin`：`apt install libime-bin`
6. 还原 `sources.list`：`cp /etc/apt/sources.list.bak /etc/apt/sources.list`
7. 下载 `CustomPinyinDictionary_Fcitx_<版本号>.tar.gz` 并解压，得到词库文件 `CustomPinyinDictionary_Fcitx.dict`
8. 进入词库文件所在目录，将词库转换为txt文件：`libime_pinyindict -d CustomPinyinDictionary_Fcitx.dict CustomPinyinDictionary_Fcitx.txt`

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若命令受限于权限而无法执行，请在命令之前加上sudo

[Reweng]

1. 备份sources.list：cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
2. 编辑sources.list：nano /etc/apt/sources.list
3. 将文件里的内容全部替换成以下内容：

# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse

# 预发布软件源，不建议启用
# deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

4. 更新来源：apt update
5. 安装libime-bin：apt install libime-bin
6. 还原sources.list：cp /etc/apt/sources.list.bak /etc/apt/sources.list
7. 下载CustomPinyinDictionary_Fcitx_<版本号>.tar.gz并解压，获取词库文件CustomPinyinDictionary_Fcitx.dict
8. 进入词库文件所在目录，将词库转换为txt文件：libime_pinyindict -d CustomPinyinDictionary_Fcitx.dict CustomPinyinDictionary_Fcitx.txt

root@ubuntu:/home/dict# libime_pinyindict -d CustomPinyinDictionary_Fcitx.dict CustomPinyinDictionary_Fcitx.txt terminate called after throwing an instance of 'std::invalid_argument' what(): Invalid pinyin version. Aborted 报错了