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Netgear r6260 刷进去无法打开192.168.15.1 #171

Closed causlayer closed 3 years ago

causlayer commented 3 years ago

新买的Netgear r6260，打开之后直接刷的，我下载的是x-wrt-9.0-b202108141018-ramips-mt7621-netgear_r6260-squashfs-factory.img，可以刷，然后也可以连接上，但是无法进入192.168.15.1进入到luci进行配置，提示192.168.15.1 拒绝了我们的连接请求，请问如何处理，谢谢 另外我无法ssh root@192.168.15.1。 -> % ssh -v -o PreferredAuthentications=password -o PubkeyAuthentication=no root@192.168.15.1 OpenSSH_8.1p1, LibreSSL 2.7.3 debug1: Reading configuration data /Users/slayer/.ssh/config debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 47: Applying options for * debug1: Connecting to 192.168.15.1 [192.168.15.1] port 22. debug1: Connection established. debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_rsa type 0 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_xmss type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_xmss-cert type -1 debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_8.1 debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version dropbear debug1: no match: dropbear debug1: Authenticating to 192.168.15.1:22 as 'root' debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received debug1: kex: algorithm: curve25519-sha256 debug1: kex: host key algorithm: ssh-ed25519 debug1: kex: server->client cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: compression: none debug1: kex: client->server cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: compression: none debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY debug1: Server host key: ssh-ed25519 SHA256:mgdPsDTawfYlA/PuGzlfSuJil255P3fLs/f45mPnI5M The authenticity of host '192.168.15.1 (192.168.15.1)' can't be established. ED25519 key fingerprint is SHA256:mgdPsDTawfYlA/PuGzlfSuJil255P3fLs/f45mPnI5M. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes Warning: Permanently added '192.168.15.1' (ED25519) to the list of known hosts. debug1: rekey out after 134217728 blocks debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received debug1: rekey in after 134217728 blocks debug1: Will attempt key: RSA SHA256:WmhnYylwxt3O7GekKQOfLxjSkFvu/UtmrCDFs3v061w agent debug1: Will attempt key: /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_rsa RSA SHA256:og568IeOfn3zTs9obLafOAGT+XSBv+jmnx6j8bJcmrI debug1: Will attempt key: /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_dsa debug1: Will attempt key: /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug1: Will attempt key: /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_ed25519 debug1: Will attempt key: /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_xmss debug1: SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO received debug1: kex_input_ext_info: server-sig-algs=<ssh-ed25519,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa> debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey debug1: No more authentication methods to try. root@192.168.15.1: Permission denied (publickey). image image

ptpt52 commented 3 years ago

找一个U盘，fat32格式，u盘创建一个空白文件，名字叫 x-wrt-ssh.txt

ptpt52 commented 3 years ago

然后插入U 盘，路由器启动，ssh就可以登陆了。

ptpt52 commented 3 years ago

界面无法访问，不知道是不是有什么问题bug

causlayer commented 3 years ago

请问能看看是什么问题吗？我头一次刷机，不会成为转头吧？

ptpt52 commented 3 years ago

应该就是web界面不工作（可能有问题），你进ssh可以升级刷别的openwrt

ptpt52 commented 3 years ago

可以进入ssh，看看web服务有没有

causlayer commented 3 years ago

请问刷别的openwrt是什么意思，头一次刷路由器，还不太懂，是刷别的型号吗？

ptpt52 commented 3 years ago

进ssh看看再说 logread 命令，结果发出来

ps auxww | grep nginx

causlayer commented 3 years ago

我手上没有u盘，请问有其它办法吗？我可以把电脑和路由器做连接，这是我自己手动设置的en10. ifconfig lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384 options=1203<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,TXSTATUS,SW_TIMESTAMP> inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1 nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD> gif0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1280 stf0: flags=0<> mtu 1280 XHC20: flags=0<> mtu 0 XHC1: flags=0<> mtu 0 XHC0: flags=0<> mtu 0 en5: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 ether ac:de:48:00:11:22 inet6 fe80::aede:48ff:fe00:1122%en5 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x7 nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD> media: autoselect status: active en0: flags=8823<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=400 ether 78:4f:43:8d:b0:47 nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD> media: autoselect () status: inactive en3: flags=8963<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=460<TSO4,TSO6,CHANNEL_IO> ether 82:dc:88:41:44:01 media: autoselect status: inactive en1: flags=8963<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=460<TSO4,TSO6,CHANNEL_IO> ether 82:dc:88:41:44:00 media: autoselect status: inactive en4: flags=8963<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=460<TSO4,TSO6,CHANNEL_IO> ether 82:dc:88:41:44:05 media: autoselect status: inactive en2: flags=8963<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=460<TSO4,TSO6,CHANNEL_IO> ether 82:dc:88:41:44:04 media: autoselect status: inactive en10: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,SMART,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 options=6467<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,TSO4,TSO6,CHANNEL_IO,PARTIAL_CSUM,ZEROINVERT_CSUM> ether 88:d7:f6:db:bd:8e inet6 fe80::4e1:e4dc:ebec:1258%en10 prefixlen 64 secured scopeid 0xd inet 192.168.15.106 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.15.255 nd6 options=201<PERFORMNUD,DAD> media: autoselect (1000baseT ) status: active

截屏2021-08-21 下午8 28 33
ptpt52 commented 3 years ago

正常流程是，进入界面，开启ssh登陆，就可以登陆ssh 现在界面无法进入，只能u盘方式开启ssh了 然后去解决界面的问题

causlayer commented 3 years ago

那只能搁置两天我弄个u盘试试，凭你的经验来看我这个新买的路由器不会成为砖头吧？

ptpt52 commented 3 years ago

还没砖，上面你的信息显示，就是ssh 拒绝登陆而已，说明ssh在运行。 现在的状况就是web界面没有，web服务不正常，这个不知道问题。等进ssh可以分析，可以救回来。

ptpt52 commented 3 years ago

你可以尝试一下，开机正常运行的状态下，摁住reset保持6秒，放开，恢复默认配置一次，看看情况如何。 如果不能解决，搞u盘开ssh吧。

causlayer commented 3 years ago

试过，不行，就像现在的wifi名称是X-WRT_6C7B，只是每次的wifi名称后四位在变化，也不能恢复到出厂设置。

causlayer commented 3 years ago

我刚刚找了一个u盘，已经格式化是fat32格式，u盘里创建了一个x-wrt-ssh.txt空白文件，然后重启路由器，wifi 连接到 X-WRT_6C7B，还是不能连接上啊，请问哪里操作错误了吗？ ssh -v -o PreferredAuthentications=password -o PubkeyAuthentication=no root@192.168.15.1 OpenSSH_8.1p1, LibreSSL 2.7.3 debug1: Reading configuration data /Users/slayer/.ssh/config debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 47: Applying options for * debug1: Connecting to 192.168.15.1 [192.168.15.1] port 22. debug1: Connection established. debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_rsa type 0 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_xmss type -1 debug1: identity file /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_xmss-cert type -1 debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_8.1 debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version dropbear debug1: no match: dropbear debug1: Authenticating to 192.168.15.1:22 as 'root' debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received debug1: kex: algorithm: curve25519-sha256 debug1: kex: host key algorithm: ssh-ed25519 debug1: kex: server->client cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: compression: none debug1: kex: client->server cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: compression: none debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY debug1: Server host key: ssh-ed25519 SHA256:uNxyj/856QPQ4UV42/VkbtDd0pzd2lhu0pr4nWjik4s debug1: Host '192.168.15.1' is known and matches the ED25519 host key. debug1: Found key in /Users/slayer/.ssh/known_hosts:15 debug1: rekey out after 134217728 blocks debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received debug1: rekey in after 134217728 blocks debug1: Will attempt key: /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_rsa RSA SHA256:og568IeOfn3zTs9obLafOAGT+XSBv+jmnx6j8bJcmrI debug1: Will attempt key: /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_dsa debug1: Will attempt key: /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug1: Will attempt key: /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_ed25519 debug1: Will attempt key: /Users/slayer/.ssh/id_xmss debug1: SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO received debug1: kex_input_ext_info: server-sig-algs=<ssh-ed25519,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-rsa> debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey debug1: No more authentication methods to try. root@192.168.15.1: Permission denied (publickey).

ptpt52 commented 3 years ago

应该是行的，不行就不得而知了。

causlayer commented 3 years ago

请问x-wrt修改了路由器原厂的CFE了吗？

ptpt52 commented 3 years ago

不会，这个设备，和openwrt官方保持一致，没有任何特别的修改。

causlayer commented 3 years ago

终于用官方的程序搞定了，我直接刷了netgear最新的固件。 以后不会再出问题了。